4-Hydroxybenzoic acid/4-Hydroxybenzoic acid, 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid_4-O-glucoside/4-Hydroxybenzoic acid 4-O-glucoside

4-Hydroxybenzoic aside / 4-Acide Hydroxybenzoic: 4-Acide Hydroxybenzoic , izwi kandi nka p -hydroxybenzoic aside ( PHBA ), ni aside monohydroxybenzoic, ikomoka kuri fenolike ikomoka kuri acide benzoic. Nibintu byera bya kristalline yera bigashonga gato mumazi na chloroform ariko bigashonga cyane mumashanyarazi ya polar organique nka alcool na acetone. 4-Acide Hydroxybenzoic izwi cyane cyane nk'ishingiro ryo gutegura esters zayo, izwi nka parabens, ikoreshwa nk'uburinzi mu kwisiga no gukemura ibibazo by'amaso. Ni isomeric hamwe na aside 2-hydroxybenzoic, izwi nka salicylic aside, ibanziriza aspirine, hamwe na aside 3-hydroxybenzoic.
4-Acide Hydroxybenzoic_4-O-glucoside / 4-Acide Hydroxybenzoic 4-O-glucoside: 4-Hydroxybenzoic aside 4- O -glucoside ni glucoside ya p -hydroxybenzoic aside . Irashobora kuboneka mumizi ya mycorrhizal kandi itari mycorrhizal ya Noruveje.
4-Hydroxybenzyl inzoga / Gastrodigenin: Gastrodigenin ni ifumbire ya fenolike iboneka muri rhizome ya Gastrodia elata .
4-Hydroxybutaldehyde / Gamma-Hydroxybutyraldehyde: γ-Hydroxybutyraldehyde , nanone yitwa GHBAL , γ-hydroxybutaldehyde cyangwa γ-hydroxybutanal , ni imiti ihuza imiti muri biosynthesis ya neurotransmitter γ-hydroxybutyric aside (GHB) kuva kuri 1,4-butanediol (1,4-BD). Kimwe na 1,4-BD, nayo yitwara nka prodrug kuri GHB iyo ifashwe bidasanzwe. Nyamara, kimwe na alifatique aldehydes zose, hyd-hydroxybutaldehyde ni caustic kandi ni impumuro nziza kandi iryoshye; bityo, gufata neza uru ruganda birashoboka ko bidashimishije bikaviramo isesemi ikabije no kuruka.
4-Hydroxybutanal / Gamma-Hydroxybutyraldehyde: γ-Hydroxybutyraldehyde , nanone yitwa GHBAL , γ-hydroxybutaldehyde cyangwa γ-hydroxybutanal , ni imiti ihuza imiti muri biosynthesis ya neurotransmitter γ-hydroxybutyric aside (GHB) kuva kuri 1,4-butanediol (1,4-BD). Kimwe na 1,4-BD, nayo yitwara nka prodrug kuri GHB iyo ifashwe bidasanzwe. Nyamara, kimwe na alifatique aldehydes zose, hyd-hydroxybutaldehyde ni caustic kandi ni impumuro nziza kandi iryoshye; bityo, gufata neza uru ruganda birashoboka ko bidashimishije bikaviramo isesemi ikabije no kuruka.
4-Hydroxybutanoic aside / Gamma-Hydroxybutyric aside: gamma -Hidroxybutyric acide cyangwa γ-Hydroxybutyric aside ( GHB ), izwi kandi nka 4-hydroxybutanoic aside , ni ibisanzwe bisanzwe biboneka muri neurotransmitter hamwe nibiyobyabwenge byangiza umubiri. Nibibanziriza GABA, glutamate, na glycine mubice bimwe byubwonko. Ikora kuri reseptor ya GHB kandi ni agoniste udakomeye kuri reseptor ya GABA B. GHB yakoreshejwe mubuvuzi nka anesthetic muri rusange no kuvura cataplexy, narcolepsy, nubusinzi. Ikoreshwa kandi mu buryo butemewe nkubusinzi, nkuwongera siporo, nkumuti wo gufata ku ngufu, nkibiyobyabwenge.
4-Hydroxybutyraldehyde / Gamma-Hydroxybutyraldehyde: γ-Hydroxybutyraldehyde , nanone yitwa GHBAL , γ-hydroxybutaldehyde cyangwa γ-hydroxybutanal , ni imiti ihuza imiti muri biosynthesis ya neurotransmitter γ-hydroxybutyric aside (GHB) kuva kuri 1,4-butanediol (1,4-BD). Kimwe na 1,4-BD, nayo yitwara nka prodrug kuri GHB iyo ifashwe bidasanzwe. Nyamara, kimwe na alifatique aldehydes zose, hyd-hydroxybutaldehyde ni caustic kandi ni impumuro nziza kandi iryoshye; bityo, gufata neza uru ruganda birashoboka ko bidashimishije bikaviramo isesemi ikabije no kuruka.
4-Hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase / 4-Hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase: Muri enzymologiya, 4-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.61 ) ni enzyme itera reaction yimiti 4-hydroxybutanoate + NAD + succinc semialdehyde + NADH + H +
4-Hydroxybutyric aside / Gamma-Hydroxybutyric aside: gamma -Hidroxybutyric acide cyangwa γ-Hydroxybutyric aside ( GHB ), izwi kandi nka 4-hydroxybutanoic aside , ni ibisanzwe bisanzwe biboneka muri neurotransmitter hamwe nibiyobyabwenge byangiza umubiri. Nibibanziriza GABA, glutamate, na glycine mubice bimwe byubwonko. Ikora kuri reseptor ya GHB kandi ni agoniste udakomeye kuri reseptor ya GABA B. GHB yakoreshejwe mubuvuzi nka anesthetic muri rusange no kuvura cataplexy, narcolepsy, nubusinzi. Ikoreshwa kandi mu buryo butemewe nkubusinzi, nkuwongera siporo, nkumuti wo gufata ku ngufu, nkibiyobyabwenge.
4-Hydroxybutyric aside_lactone / Gamma-Butyrolactone: γ-Butyrolactone ( GBL ) ni hygroscopique itagira ibara, amazi-yanduye amazi afite impumuro mbi iranga. Nibisanzwe byoroshye 4-karubone. Ikoreshwa cyane cyane hagati mugukora indi miti, urugero methyl-2-pyrrolidone. Mu bantu GBL ikora nka prodrug ya acide-hydroxybutyric aside (GHB), kandi ikoreshwa nka depression ya CNS yidagadura ifite ingaruka zisa na barbiturates.
4-Hydroxycatechol / Hydroxyquinol: Hydroxyquinol ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na formula C 6 H 3 (OH) 3 . Nimwe muri bitatu bya isomeric benzenetriols. Ikomatanyirizo nikintu kitagira ibara gishobora gushonga mumazi. Ifata umwuka kugirango itange umukara udashonga cyane.
4-Hydroxycinnamate decarboxylase / 4-Hydroxycinnamate decarboxylase: 4-Hydroxycinnamate decarboxylase ni enzyme ikoresha p -coumaric aside kugirango itange 4-Ethylphenol.
4-Hydroxycinnamoyl-CoA / Coumaroyl-CoA: Coumaroyl-coenzyme A ni imiti ivanze ibimera. Ifumbire ni thioester ya coenzyme-A na acide coumaric.
4-Hydroxycoumarin / 4-Hydroxycoumarin: 4-Hydroxycoumarin ni coumarin ikomoka hamwe na hydroxy group kumwanya wa 4.
4-Hydroxycoumarin synthase / 4-Hydroxycoumarin synthase: 4-hydroxycoumarin synthase (EC 2.3.1.208 , BIS2 , BIS3 ) ni enzyme ifite izina ritunganijwe malonyl-CoA: 2-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA malonyltransferase . Iyi misemburo itera imiti ikurikira malonyl-CoA + 2-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA 2 CoA + 4-hydroxycoumarin + CO 2
4-Hydroxycoumarine / 4-Hydroxycoumarine: 4-Hydroxycoumarine iri mubyiciro bya vitamine K antagonist (VKA) anticagulant ibiyobyabwenge biva muri coumarin wongeyeho hydroxy group kumwanya wa 4 kugirango ubone hydroxycoumarin 4, hanyuma wongereho insimburangingo nini ya aromatiya kumwanya wa 3. Umwanya munini wimyanya 3 urakenewe mubikorwa bya anticoagulant.
4-Hydroxycyclohexanecarboxylate dehydrogenase / 4-Hydroxycyclohexanecarboxylate dehydrogenase: Muri enzymologiya, 4-hydroxycyclohexanecarboxylate dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.226 ) ni enzyme itera reaction yimiti trans-4-hydroxycyclohexanecarboxylate + NAD + 4-oxocyclohexanecarboxylate + NADH + H +
4-Hydroxycyclophosphamide / 4-Hydroxycyclophosphamide: 4-Hydroxycyclophosphamide iri mubyiciro bya oxazaphosphorine, kandi niyo nyamukuru, ikora metabolite ya cyclophosphamide na mafosfamide nyuma yo guhinduranya igice na cytochrome P450. Ihita igice cya tautomerize muri aldophosphamide, nayo, ikinjira mu ngirabuzimafatizo zoroshye hanyuma igahita yanduzwa igice cya carboxycyclophosphamide idakora na enzyme ALDH, ariko igice kikaba hydrolyz na enzyme ya selile ya fosifata kuri metabolite ebyiri ya fosifora na acrolein. .
4-Hydroxyestradiol / 4-Hydroxyestradiol: 4-Hydroxyestradiol ( 4-OHE2 ), izwi kandi nka estra-1,3,5 (10) -triene-3,4,17β-triol , ni endogenous, isanzwe ibaho catechol estrogene na metabolite ntoya ya estradiol. Ni estrogene, kimwe nizindi hydroxylated estrogene metabolite nka 2-hydroxyestradiol, 16α-hydroxyestrone, estriol (16α-hydroxyestradiol), na 4-hydroxyestrone ariko bitandukanye na 2-hydroxyestrone.
4-Hydroxyestriol / 4-Hydroxyestriol: 4-Hydroxyestriol , izwi kandi nka estra-1,3,5 (10) -triene-3,4,16α, 17β-tetrol, ni estogene ya catechol estrogene na metabolite ya estriol. Byagaragaye mu nkari zo gutwita.
4-Hydroxyestrone / 4-Hydroxyestrone: 4-Hydroxyestrone ( 4-OHE1 ), izwi kandi nka estra-1,3,5 (10) -triene-3,4-diol-17-imwe , ni endogenous, isanzwe ibaho catechol estrogene na metabolite ntoya ya estrone na estradiol. Ni estrogene, kimwe nizindi hydroxylated estrogene metabolite nka 2-hydroxyestradiol, 16α-hydroxyestrone, estriol (16α-hydroxyestradiol), na 4-hydroxyestradiol ariko bitandukanye na 2-hydroxyestrone.
4-Hydroxymandelic aside / 4-Hydroxymandelic aside: 4-Hydroxymandelic aside ni imiti ikoreshwa muguhuza atenolol. Urusange rusanzwe ruba nka monohydrate.
4-Hydroxynonenal / 4-Hydroxynonenal: 4-Hydroxynonenal , cyangwa 4-hydroxy-2-idasanzwe cyangwa 4-HNE cyangwa HNE , ( C 9 H 16 O 2 ), ni α, β-hydroxyalkenal idahagije ikorwa na lipide peroxidation mu ngirabuzimafatizo. 4-HNE ni alpha yibanze, beta-idahagije hydroxyalkenal ikorwa muriki gikorwa.
4-Hydroxynorephedrine / P-Hydroxynorephedrine: p -Hydroxynorephedrine ( PHN ), cyangwa 4-hydroxynorephedrine , ni para -hydroxy igereranya na norephedrine na metabolite ikora simpathomimetic metabolite ya amphetamine mubantu. Iyo bibaye nka metabolite ya amphetamine, ikorwa muri p -hydroxyamphetamine na norephedrine.
4-Hydroxynortestosterone cipionate / Oxabolone cipionate: Oxabolone cipionate , cyangwa oxabolone cypionate , izwi kandi nka 4-hydroxy-19-nortestosterone 17β-cypionate cyangwa estr-4-en-4,17β-diol-3-imwe 17β-cypionate , ni synthique kandi yatewe anabolike-androgene steroid (AAS ) n'ibikomoka kuri nandrolone (19-nortestosterone) yagurishijwe mu Burayi. Ni C17β cypionate ester na prodrug ya oxabolone (4-hydroxy-19-nortestosterone).
4-Hydroxynortestosterone cypionate / Oxabolone cipionate: Oxabolone cipionate , cyangwa oxabolone cypionate , izwi kandi nka 4-hydroxy-19-nortestosterone 17β-cypionate cyangwa estr-4-en-4,17β-diol-3-imwe 17β-cypionate , ni synthique kandi yatewe anabolike-androgene steroid (AAS ) n'ibikomoka kuri nandrolone (19-nortestosterone) yagurishijwe mu Burayi. Ni C17β cypionate ester na prodrug ya oxabolone (4-hydroxy-19-nortestosterone).
4-Hydroxyphenethylamine / Tyramine: Tyramine , izwi kandi ku yandi mazina menshi, ni ibisanzwe bisanzwe bya amine bikomoka kuri aside amine tyrosine. Tyramine ikora nka catecholamine irekura. Ikigaragara ni uko idashobora kurenga inzitizi yubwonko bwamaraso, bikavamo gusa ingaruka zidafite imitekerereze ya peripheri ya simpathomimetic ingaruka nyuma yo gufatwa. Ikibazo cya hypertension kirashobora kuvamo, ariko, guterwa no kurya ibiryo bikungahaye kuri tyramine bifatanije no gukoresha monibamine oxydease (MAOIs).
4-Hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde / 4-Hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde: 4-Hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde , izwi kandi nka p -hydroxyphenylacetaldehyde , nigicuruzwa gisanzwe gifite formula HOC 6 H 4 CH 2 CHO.Ni inkomoko ya fenilacetaldehyde kandi ibaho nkikomeye cyera mubushyuhe bwicyumba.
4-Hydroxyphenylacetate 3-monooxygenase / 4-Hydroxyphenylacetate 3-monooxygenase: 4-hydroxyphenylacetate 3-monooxygenase (EC 1.14.14.9 ) ni enzyme itera reaction yimiti 4-hydroxyphenylacetate + FADH 2 + O 2 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate + FAD + H 2 O.
4-Hydroxyphenylacetic aside / 4-Acide Hydroxyphenylacetic: 4-Hydroxyphenylacetic aside ni imiti ivangwa mu mavuta ya elayo na byeri.
4-Hydroxyphenylacetone / 4-Hydroxyphenylacetone: 4-Hydroxyphenylacetone ni para-hydroxy igereranya ya fenylacetone, metabolite idakora ya amphetamine mu bantu. Iyo bibaye nka metabolite ya amphetamine, ikorwa biturutse kuri metabolite idakora idakira.
4-Hydroxyphenylalanine / Tyrosine: L -Tyrosine cyangwa tyrosine cyangwa 4-hydroxyphenylalanine ni imwe muri 20 aside amine isanzwe ikoreshwa na selile muguhuza poroteyine. Ni aside amine idakenewe hamwe na polar kuruhande. Ijambo "tyrosine" ni mu tyrós ry'ikigiriki, risobanura foromaje, nk'uko mbere bavumbuye muri 1846 na German shimi Yusito von Liebig mu proteine casein kuva foromaje. Yitwa tyrosyl iyo ivugwa nk'itsinda rikora cyangwa urunigi rw'uruhande. Mugihe muri rusange tyrosine ishyirwa muri acide hydrophobique amino, ni hydrophilique kuruta fenilalanine. Ifite kodegisi UAC na UAU muri messenger RNA.
4-Hydroxyphenylglycine / 4-Hydroxyphenylglycine: 4-Hydroxyphenylglycine ( HPG ) ni aside amine aside proteine ​​iboneka muri vancomycine na glycopeptide ifitanye isano. HPG ikomatanyirizwa mu nzira ya aside ya shikimic kandi isaba imisemburo ine kugirango ikoreshwe: L - na D -HPG zombi zikoreshwa mu cyiciro cya vancomycine ya antibiotike. Tyrosine, aside amine isa, itandukanye nitsinda rya methylene (CH2) hagati yimpeta ya aromati na karubone ya alfa.
4-Hydroxyphenylglyine / 4-Hydroxyphenylglycine: 4-Hydroxyphenylglycine ( HPG ) ni aside amine aside proteine ​​iboneka muri vancomycine na glycopeptide ifitanye isano. HPG ikomatanyirizwa mu nzira ya aside ya shikimic kandi isaba imisemburo ine kugirango ikoreshwe: L - na D -HPG zombi zikoreshwa mu cyiciro cya vancomycine ya antibiotike. Tyrosine, aside amine isa, itandukanye nitsinda rya methylene (CH2) hagati yimpeta ya aromati na karubone ya alfa.
4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvate / 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic aside: 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic aside (4-HPPA) ni intera hagati ya metabolism ya aside amine fenylalanine. Urunigi rwimpumuro nziza ya fenylalanine ni hydroxylated na enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase kugirango ikore tirozine. Guhindura tirozine kugera kuri 4-HPPA nayo itangizwa na tyrosine aminotransferase. Byongeye kandi, 4-HPPA irashobora guhindurwa acide ya homogentisic nimwe mubibanziriza pigment ya ochronotic.
4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvate: okisijeni oxydeorease / 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvate: ogisijeni oxydeore: 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvate: okisijeni ya okisijene irashobora kwerekeza kuri: 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase 4-hydroxymandelate synthase
4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase / 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase: 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase ( HPPD ), izwi kandi nka α-ketoisocaproate dioxygenase , ni Fe (II) irimo ogisijene itari heme itera reaction ya kabiri muri catabolisme ya tirozine - ihinduka rya 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate muri homogentisate. HPPD itera kandi guhindura fenylpyruvate kuri 2-hydroxyphenylacetate no guhindura α-ketoisocaproate kuri β-hydroxy β-methylbutyrate. HPPD ni enzyme iboneka muburyo bwose bwubuzima bwindege.
4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic aside / 4-Acide Hydroxyphenylpyruvic: 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic aside (4-HPPA) ni intera hagati ya metabolism ya aside amine fenylalanine. Urunigi rwimpumuro nziza ya fenylalanine ni hydroxylated na enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase kugirango ikore tirozine. Guhindura tirozine kugera kuri 4-HPPA nayo itangizwa na tyrosine aminotransferase. Byongeye kandi, 4-HPPA irashobora guhindurwa acide ya homogentisic nimwe mubibanziriza pigment ya ochronotic.
4-Hydroxypyridine / 4-Pyridone: 4-Pyridone ni organic organic hamwe na formula C. 5 H. 4 NH (O) . Ni ibara ritagira ibara. Uruvange rubaho kuringaniza na tautomer ntoya, pyridin-4-ol.
4-Hydroxypyridinium / 4-Pyridone: 4-Pyridone ni organic organic hamwe na formula C. 5 H. 4 NH (O) . Ni ibara ritagira ibara. Uruvange rubaho kuringaniza na tautomer ntoya, pyridin-4-ol.
4-Hydroxytamoxifen / Afimoxifene: Afimoxifene ni moderi ya estrogene yakira modulator (SERM) yitsinda rya triphenylethylene hamwe na metabolite ikora ya tamoxifen. Uyu muti urimo gutezwa imbere mwizina ryizina rya TamoGel nka jel yibanze yo kuvura hyperplasia yamabere. Yasoje icyiciro cya kabiri cyamavuriro ya mastalgia ya cyclical, ariko ubushakashatsi buracyakenewe mbere yuko afimoxifene yemerwa kuri iki kimenyetso ikanashyirwa ku isoko.
4-Hydroxytempo / 4-Hydroxy-TEMPO: 4-Hydroxy-TEMPO cyangwa TEMPOL , muburyo bwa 4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-oxyl, ni ibice bya heterocyclic. Kimwe na TEMPO bifitanye isano, ikoreshwa nka catalizator na okiside ya chimique bitewe no kuba aminoxyl radical ihamye. Icyifuzo cyayo gikomeye kuri TEMPO nuko ihenze cyane, ikorwa muri amine ya triacetone, ubwayo ikorwa binyuze mumurongo wa acetone na ammonia. Ibi bituma ubukungu bushobora kubaho mubipimo byinganda.
4-Hydroxytertatolol / Hydroxytertatolol: Hydroxytertatolol ni beta ikumira. Nibikomoka kuri tertatolol.
4-Hydroxytestosterone / 4-Hydroxytestosterone: 4-Hydroxytestosterone ( 4-OHT ), izwi kandi nka 4,17β-dihydroxyandrost-4-en-3-imwe , ni sintetike ya anabolike-androgeneque steroid (AAS) kandi ikomoka kuri testosterone itigeze igurishwa ku isoko. Yatangiwe bwa mbere na GD Searle & Company mu 1955 kandi ni testosterone hamwe nitsinda rya hydroxy kumwanya wa kane. 4-OHT ifite imiterere ya anabolike yoroheje, yoroheje ya andorogene, na anti-aromatase kandi isa na steroid closetebol (4-chlorotestosterone).
4-Hydroxytoluene / P-Cresol: para -Cresol , nayo 4-methylphenol , ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na formula CH 3 C 6 H 4 (OH). Nibintu bitagira ibara bikoreshwa cyane mugihe cyo gukora indi miti. Nibikomoka kuri fenol kandi ni isomer ya o -cresol na m -cresol .
4-I / 4I: 4I cyangwa 4-Nshobora kwerekeza kuri: Izair ya kode ya IATA Nimiq 4i, icyitegererezo cya Nimiq
4-IPO / 4-Ipomeanol: 4-Ipomeanol ( 4-IPO ) ni ibihaha mbere yuburozi bitandukanijwe nibijumba byanduye fungus Fusarium solani . Imwe muri metabolite ya 4-IPO ni uburozi bwibihaha, umwijima nimpyiko mubantu ninyamaswa. Iyi metabolite irashobora guhuza poroteyine, bityo bikabangamira imikorere isanzwe ya selile.
4-Iodo-N, N-dimethylaniline / 4-Iodo-N, N-dimethylaniline: 4-Iodo- N , N -dimethylaniline , bakunze kwita 4-iododimethylaniline, ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na formula IC 6 H 4 N (CH 3 ) 2 . Ni ibara ritagira ibara, rifite amabara meza. Ifumbire ikoreshwa muguhuza dimethylanilinyl itsinda kubandi substrate.
4-Iodoamphetamine / Para-Iodoamphetamine: para -Iodoamphetamine ( PIA ), izwi kandi ku izina rya 4-iodoamphetamine ( 4-IA ), ni imiti y'ubushakashatsi mu byiciro by'imiti ya phenethylamine na amphetamine.
4-Iodopropofol / 4-Iodopropofol: 4-Iodopropofol numuti ukomoka kumiti ikunze gukoreshwa itera imiti igabanya ubukana, propofol. 4-Iodopropofol afite ingaruka bisa propofol ku receptors bwigunge, akora ahanini ari Gaba A nziza modulator na sodium umuyoboro Blocker, ariko igihe yahawe amatungo ifite gusa ingaruka anxiolytic na anticonvulsant, ubuze abakomeye ikiyobya-gutwarwa profile ya propofol.
4-Ipomeanol / 4-Ipomeanol: 4-Ipomeanol ( 4-IPO ) ni ibihaha mbere yuburozi bitandukanijwe nibijumba byanduye fungus Fusarium solani . Imwe muri metabolite ya 4-IPO ni uburozi bwibihaha, umwijima nimpyiko mubantu ninyamaswa. Iyi metabolite irashobora guhuza poroteyine, bityo bikabangamira imikorere isanzwe ya selile.
4-J / 4J: 4J cyangwa 4-J barashobora kwerekeza kuri: 4J Studios, uwateguye umukino wa videwo yo muri Ecosse Kode ya IATA ya Somon Air Umuyobozi w'ishuri rya Eugene 4J Umuhanda, igice cyumuhanda Wyoming 50 4J, code yumusaruro wa Muganga 1975 Ukurikirana Igitero cya Android
4-K / 4K: 4K , 4-K cyangwa 4k irashobora kwerekeza kuri: 4000 (umubare) Kibibytes enye Ingano yumurenge wa 4K 4K demoscene compo, amarushanwa yubuhanzi bwa mudasobwa ukoresheje porogaramu zigarukira kuri kibibytes 4 Amarushanwa ya Porogaramu ya Java 4K 4K imyanzuro, ijambo rusange kumiterere ya videwo ya digitale ifite itambitse rya horizontal hafi ya pigiseli 4000 4K UHDTV, imiterere ya tereviziyo ya ultra-high-ibisobanuro 4K, kode yindege ya IATA ya Askari Aviation 4K, irindi zina rya Cuatro Cabezas, isosiyete ikora amashusho menshi yo muri Arijantine. 4K, icyitegererezo cya moteri ya Toyota K. 4K, code yumusaruro wa Muganga 1976 Urutonde Ubwonko bwa Morbius 4Kumanura, suite ya porogaramu isangira
4-Koma Nano_Ace / 4-Koma Nano Ace: 4-Koma Nano Ace (4 コ マ nano エ ー ス) yari ikiyapani yonkoma shōnen / seinen manga ikinyamakuru cyanditswe na Kadokawa Shoten. Ikinyamakuru cyabayeho hagati ya 2011 na 2013.
4-L / 4L: 4L cyangwa 4-L irashobora kwerekeza kuri: 4L, irindi zina rya Renault 4 4L ni umwaka wa kane kandi wanyuma wumunyeshuri wiga amategeko muri Tanzaniya, Kenya na Uganda. Igikombe Curtiss R-4L, icyitegererezo cya Curtiss Model R. ORC4L Proje 4L, reba Proje4L / Elgiz Inzu Ndangamurage yubuhanzi bugezweho Icyiciro cya Gariyamoshi yo mu Bwongereza 202 Diesel-amashanyarazi ibice byinshi (6L) mugihe bigabanijwe kumodoka enye. 4L (itsinda), itsinda ryabakobwa bo muri koreya yepfo 4L, code yumusaruro wa Muganga 1976 Urutonde rwimbuto zurimbuka Legio Yizerwa ya Loggers na Lumbermen, ihuriro ryamasosiyete yabanyamerika yashinzwe mu 1917.
4-LOM / Droid (Intambara yinyenyeri): Droid ni robot yimpimbano ifite ubwenge bwubuhanga muburyo bwa Star Wars siyanse-fiction. Yahimbwe ningaruka zidasanzwe umuhanzi John Stears, iryo jambo nuburyo bwaciwe "android", ijambo ryabanje kubikwa kuri robo zagenewe kugaragara no gukora nkumuntu. Ijambo "droid" ryabaye ikirango cyanditswe na Lucasfilm Ltd kuva 1977.
4-Umuhanda wa Lexington_Express / 4 (Serivise ya Metro yo mu mujyi wa New York): 4 Lexington Avenue Express ni serivisi yo gutambuka byihuse muri A Diviziyo ya New York City Metro. Ikirango cyinzira, cyangwa "amasasu", ni ibara ryamashyamba icyatsi kuva ikoresha umurongo wa IRT Lexington Avenue muri Manhattan.
4-Umuhanda wa Lexington_Jerome_Avenue_Express / 4 (Serivise ya Metro yo mu mujyi wa New York): 4 Lexington Avenue Express ni serivisi yo gutambuka byihuse muri A Diviziyo ya New York City Metro. Ikirango cyinzira, cyangwa "amasasu", ni ibara ryamashyamba icyatsi kuva ikoresha umurongo wa IRT Lexington Avenue muri Manhattan.
4-Lom / Droid (Intambara yinyenyeri): Droid ni robot yimpimbano ifite ubwenge bwubuhanga muburyo bwa Star Wars siyanse-fiction. Yahimbwe ningaruka zidasanzwe umuhanzi John Stears, iryo jambo nuburyo bwaciwe "android", ijambo ryabanje kubikwa kuri robo zagenewe kugaragara no gukora nkumuntu. Ijambo "droid" ryabaye ikirango cyanditswe na Lucasfilm Ltd kuva 1977.
4-M / 4M: 4M cyangwa 4-M irashobora kwerekeza kuri: 4m, cyangwa metero 4 Metero 4 muri radio yikinira 4M, icyitegererezo cya moteri ya Toyota M. 4M, icyitegererezo cya moteri ya Mitsubishi 4M4 4M, icyitegererezo cya HP LaserJet 4 DC-4M, izina rya Kanada Yinyenyeri y'Amajyaruguru A-4M, icyitegererezo cya Douglas A-4 Skyhawk Fokker DH-4M, reba Airco DH.4 VF-4M, reba VMA-211 VB-4M, reba VMFA-232 PB-4M, reba Osa (imbunda) Izuba-4m, icyitegererezo cyakazi-4 Gicurasi 4m telesikopi, reba Nicholas U. Telesikope Umuryango wa Meade 4M, umuryango wo kumenyekanisha inyenyeri uterwa inkunga na Meade Instruments LATAM Arijantine, indege yahagaritse ikorera i Buenos Aires, muri Arijantine J-4M, reba Barnett J4B 4M yinganda zikora ni Umuntu, Amafaranga, Ibikoresho na Imashini. Reba kandi imicungire yumutungo nigishushanyo cya Ishikawa. 4M Porogaramu ya software kubashakashatsi, reba IDEA Ubwubatsi na MEP NZIZA 4M, Inshingano yo Kwibuka Ukwezi kwa Manfred, ubutumwa bwambere bwubucuruzi 4M, code yumusaruro wa Muganga wi 1976 Urutonde rwa Masque ya Mandragora
4-MA / Para-Methoxyamphetamine: para -Methoxyamphetamine , izwi kandi nka 4-mikorerexyamphetamine ( 4-MA ), ni imiti ishushanya icyiciro cya amphetamine ifite ingaruka za serotonergique. Bitandukanye n'ibindi biyobyabwenge bisa nuyu muryango, PMA ntabwo itanga ingaruka zitera imbaraga, euphoriant, cyangwa entactogen, kandi ikitwara nka antidepressant ugereranije, nubwo ifite imitekerereze imwe.
4-MAB / 4-Methylphenylisobutylamine: 4-Methylphenylisobutylamine ( 4-MAB ), izwi kandi nka 4-methyl-α-ethylphenethylamine , ni imiti ikangura icyiciro cya phenethylamine.
44259/4-Methylaminorex: 4-Methylaminorex numuti utera imbaraga zo mu cyiciro cya 2-amino-5-aryloxazoline watangijwe bwa mbere mu 1960 na Laboratoire ya McNeil. Azwi kandi ku mazina yo mu muhanda " U4Euh " (" Euphoria ") na " Urubura ". Birabujijwe mu bihugu byinshi nkikangura.
4-MA steroid / Aza-: Imbanziriza aza- ikoreshwa muri chimie organic kugirango ikore amazina yibintu kama aho atome ya karubone isimburwa na atome ya azote. Ijambo rifitanye isano "deaza-" bivuga igihe azote yakuweho, mubisanzwe, atome ya karubone ishyirwa mu mwanya wayo. Rimwe na rimwe, umubare uri hagati ya hyphene winjizwa mbere yacyo kugirango uvuge atom atom azote isimbuye. Yavutse mugabanya ijambo azote, niryo zina rya kera rya azote mu rurimi rwicyongereza kandi riboneka mugukoresha igifaransa ( azote ), bisobanura "azote".
4-MBC / 4-MBC: 4-MBC irashobora kwerekeza kuri: 4-Methylbenzylcathinone, cyangwa Benzedrone, itera imbaraga. 4-Methylbenzylidene camphor, inkomoko ya UVB irwanya.
4-MC / 4-Methylcathinone: 4-Methylcathinone , numuti utera imiti ya cathinone yimiti yagurishijwe kumurongo nkumuti wabashushanyije . Ni metabolite yumuti uzwi cyane mephedrone (4-methylmethcathinone).
4-ME-AMT / 4-Me-αMT: 4-Methyl-αMT ( 4-Me-αMT ), izwi kandi nka 4, α-dimethyltryptamine ( 4, α-DMT ), na MP-809 , ni ikiyobyabwenge cyo mu cyiciro cya tryptamine cyakorewe iperereza nka antidepressant muri ntangiriro ya za 1960 ariko ntabwo yigeze igurishwa.
4-ME-% CE% B1MT / 4-Me-αMT: 4-Methyl-αMT ( 4-Me-αMT ), izwi kandi nka 4, α-dimethyltryptamine ( 4, α-DMT ), na MP-809 , ni ikiyobyabwenge cyo mu cyiciro cya tryptamine cyakorewe iperereza nka antidepressant muri ntangiriro ya za 1960 ariko ntabwo yigeze igurishwa.
4-ME1 / 4-Methoxyestrone: 4-Methoxyestrone ( 4-ME1 ) ni endogenous, mubisanzwe ibaho ya matexylated catechol estrogene na metabolite ya estrone ikorwa na catechol O-methyltransferase ikoresheje hagati ya 4-hydroxyestrone. Ifite ibikorwa bya estrogeneque bisa na estrone na 4-hydroxyestrone.
4-ME2 / 4-Methoxyestradiol: 4-Methoxyestradiol ( 4-ME2 ) ni endogenous, isanzwe ibaho méthoxylated catechol estrogene na metabolite ya estradiol ikorwa na catechol O-methyltransferase ikoresheje hagati ya 4-hydroxyestradiol. Ifite ibikorwa bya estrogeneque bisa na estrone na 4-hydroxyestrone.
4-ME3 / 4-Methoxyestriol: 4-Methoxyestriol ( 4-MeO-E3 ) ni metabolite ya estrogene. Ni ether 4-methyl ya 4-hydroxyestriol na metabolite ya estriol na 4-hydroxyestriol. 4-Methoxyestriol ifite aho ihuriye cyane na reseptor ya estrogene. Bifitanye isano bifitanye isano (RBAs) kuri ERα na ERβ byombi bigera kuri 1% bya estradiol. Kugereranya, estriol yari ifite RBA ya 11% na 35%.
4-INTAMBWE / 4-Methyl-α-ethylaminopentiophenone: 4-Methyl-α-ethylaminopentiophenone ( 4-MEAP ) ni imiti ishushanya icyiciro cya cathinone. Ni homologi yo hejuru ya 4-methylpentrone (4-MPD) hamwe nitsinda rya Ethyl mumwanya wa methyl. 4-INTAMBWE yabonetse mu ngero z'ibiyobyabwenge bigurishwa nka 4-MPD.
4-INTAMBWE / 4-Methyl-α-Ethylaminopentiophenone: 4-Methyl-α-ethylaminopentiophenone ( 4-MEAP ) ni imiti ishushanya icyiciro cya cathinone. Ni homologi yo hejuru ya 4-methylpentrone (4-MPD) hamwe nitsinda rya Ethyl mumwanya wa methyl. 4-INTAMBWE yabonetse mu ngero z'ibiyobyabwenge bigurishwa nka 4-MPD.
4-MEC / 4-Methylethcathinone: 4-Methylethcathinone cyangwa 4-MEC ni imiti ifite imiti isa na mephedrone. Bitewe nuko bisa na mephedrone, bikekwa ko ari imiti itera imbaraga kandi itera imbaraga za fenethylamine, amphetamine, na cathinone. Yacurujwe wenyine cyangwa ivanze nizindi cathinone zasimbuwe ku izina rya " NRG-2 ", nubwo izindi mvange nka "NRG-1" zishobora kuba zidasobanutse neza nibiyigize.
4-MEI / 4-Methylimidazole: 4-Methylimidazole ni heterocyclic organic organic compound hamwe na molekuline H. 3 C - C. 3 H. 3 N. 2 cyangwa C. 4 H. 6 N. 2 . Bikomoka muburyo bwa imidazole binyuze mugusimbuza hydrogen mumwanya wa 4 nitsinda rya methyl. Numuhondo muto.
4-MI / 4-Methylimidazole: 4-Methylimidazole ni heterocyclic organic organic compound hamwe na molekuline H. 3 C - C. 3 H. 3 N. 2 cyangwa C. 4 H. 6 N. 2 . Bikomoka muburyo bwa imidazole binyuze mugusimbuza hydrogen mumwanya wa 4 nitsinda rya methyl. Numuhondo muto.
4-MMA / 4-MMA: 4-MMA irashobora kwerekeza kuri: 4-Methoxy-N-methylamphetamine 4-Methylmethamphetamine
4-MMC / Mephedrone: Mephedrone , izwi kandi ku izina rya 4-methyl methcathinone ( 4-MMC ) cyangwa 4-methyl ephedrone , ni imiti ikomatanya itera amfhetamine na cathinone. Amazina ya Slang arimo drone , M-CAT , Magic White , Rushy Pussy , na meow meow . Irasa na chimique isa na cathinone iboneka mubihingwa bya khat byo muburasirazuba bwa Afrika. Iza muburyo bwa tableti cyangwa ifu, abayikoresha barashobora kumira, gutontoma cyangwa gutera inshinge, bitanga ingaruka zisa na MDMA, amphetamine na kokayine.
4-MMPH / 4-Methylmethylphenidate: threo -4-Methylmethylphenidate ( 4-MeTMP ) ni imiti ikangura methylphenidate. Ntabwo ifite imbaraga nkeya ugereranije na methylphenidate kandi ifite ubushobozi buke mukubuza gufata dopamine nubwo ifitanye isano rya bugufi, byatumye iperereza ryayo ari imiti ishobora gusimburwa no kuvura ihohoterwa rishingiye ku gitsina. Ku rundi ruhande, ibindi bintu byinshi byoroheje byasimbujwe inkomoko ya threo -methylphenidate nka 4-fluoro hamwe na 3-chloro ivanze bifite imbaraga kuruta methylphenidate haba mu mikorere nka dopamine reuptake inhibitor ndetse no mu ivangura rishingiye ku biyobyabwenge.
4-MOMC / Methedrone: Methedrone numuti wo kwidagadura wo murwego rwa chimique cathinone. Muburyo bwa chimique, methedrone ifitanye isano rya hafi na para -methoxymethamphetamine (PMMA), methylone na mephedrone. Methedrone yitaye ku bitangazamakuru mu 2009 nyuma y'urupfu rw'abasore babiri bo muri Suwede. Muri ubwo buryo bwombi, isesengura ry'uburozi ryerekanye ko methedrone ariwo muti wonyine wabonetse ku bagabo bombi mu gihe cyo kunywa cyane no gupfa.
4-MPD / 4-Methylpentrone: 4-Methylpentrone , nibiyobyabwenge bitera urwego rwa cathinone byagurishijwe kumurongo nkumuti wabashushanyije . Ni homologi yo hejuru ya 4-methylmethcathinone (mephedrone) na 4-methylbuphedrone (4-MeMABP), hamwe na p -methyl ikomoka kuri pentrone. Irashobora kandi kubonwa nka methylamino igereranya pyrovalerone.
4-MPP / Para-Methoxyphenylpiperazine: para -Methoxyphenylpiperazine ni piperazine ikomoka ku ngaruka zitera imbaraga zagurishijwe nk'ibigize "ibinini by'ishyaka", mu ntangiriro muri Nouvelle-Zélande ndetse no mu bindi bihugu ku isi.
4-MTA / 4-Methylthioamphetamine: 4-Methylthioamphetamine ( 4-MTA ) ni imiti ishushanya icyiciro cya amphetamine cyasimbuwe cyakozwe mu myaka ya za 90 n'itsinda riyobowe na David E. Nichols, umuhanga mu by'imiti akaba n'umuhanga mu by'imiti, muri kaminuza ya Purdue. Ikora nka non-neurotoxic ihitamo cyane serotonine irekura (SSRA) mubikoko. 4-MTA ni methylthio ikomoka kuri amphetamine.
4-Maleylacetoacetate / 4-Acide ya Maleylacetoacetic: 4-Maleylacetoacetate ( 4-maleylacetoacetate ) ni intera hagati ya metabolism ya tirozine.
4-Acide ya Maleylacetoacetic / 4-Acide ya Maleylacetoacetic: 4-Maleylacetoacetate ( 4-maleylacetoacetate ) ni intera hagati ya metabolism ya tirozine.
4-Mat / 4mat: Matthew Simmonds , uzwi kandi ku izina rya 4mat cyangwa 4-Mat , ni umucuranzi w'ikoranabuhanga mu Bwongereza, umuhanga mu majwi, hamwe n'uwahimbye umukino wa videwo uzwi cyane kuri chiptunes yanditse muri software ikurikirana. Yatangiye umwuga we muri demoscene yo mu ntangiriro ya za 90 ahimba Amiga.
4-Me-AMT / 4-Me-αMT: 4-Methyl-αMT ( 4-Me-αMT ), izwi kandi nka 4, α-dimethyltryptamine ( 4, α-DMT ), na MP-809 , ni ikiyobyabwenge cyo mu cyiciro cya tryptamine cyakorewe iperereza nka antidepressant muri ntangiriro ya za 1960 ariko ntabwo yigeze igurishwa.
4-Me-TMP / 4-Methylmethylphenidate: threo -4-Methylmethylphenidate ( 4-MeTMP ) ni imiti ikangura methylphenidate. Ntabwo ifite imbaraga nkeya ugereranije na methylphenidate kandi ifite ubushobozi buke mukubuza gufata dopamine nubwo ifitanye isano rya bugufi, byatumye iperereza ryayo ari imiti ishobora gusimburwa no kuvura ihohoterwa rishingiye ku gitsina. Ku rundi ruhande, ibindi bintu byinshi byoroheje byasimbujwe inkomoko ya threo -methylphenidate nka 4-fluoro hamwe na 3-chloro ivanze bifite imbaraga kuruta methylphenidate haba mu mikorere nka dopamine reuptake inhibitor ndetse no mu ivangura rishingiye ku biyobyabwenge.
4-Me-aET / 4-Methyl-α-Ethyltryptamine: 4-Methyl-α-Ethyltryptamine ( 4-Me-αET ) ni imiti itera imbaraga, imitekerereze, hamwe na entactogen yo mu cyiciro cya tryptamine. Nibiyobyabwenge byabugenewe kandi bigurishwa kumurongo nk "imiti yubushakashatsi".
4-Me-aMT / 4-Me-αMT: 4-Methyl-αMT ( 4-Me-αMT ), izwi kandi nka 4, α-dimethyltryptamine ( 4, α-DMT ), na MP-809 , ni ikiyobyabwenge cyo mu cyiciro cya tryptamine cyakorewe iperereza nka antidepressant muri ntangiriro ya za 1960 ariko ntabwo yigeze igurishwa.
4-Me-% CE% B1ET / 4-Methyl-α-ethyltryptamine: 4-Methyl-α-Ethyltryptamine ( 4-Me-αET ) ni imiti itera imbaraga, imitekerereze, hamwe na entactogen yo mu cyiciro cya tryptamine. Nibiyobyabwenge byabugenewe kandi bigurishwa kumurongo nk "imiti yubushakashatsi".
4-Me-% CE% B1MT / 4-Me-αMT: 4-Methyl-αMT ( 4-Me-αMT ), izwi kandi nka 4, α-dimethyltryptamine ( 4, α-DMT ), na MP-809 , ni ikiyobyabwenge cyo mu cyiciro cya tryptamine cyakorewe iperereza nka antidepressant muri ntangiriro ya za 1960 ariko ntabwo yigeze igurishwa.
4-MeMABP / 4-Methylbuphedrone: 4-Methylbuphedrone , numuti utera imbaraga urwego rwa cathinone wagurishijwe kumurongo nkumuti wabashushanyije .
4-MeO-BF / 4-Methoxybutyrfentanyl: 4-Methoxybutyrfentanyl ni opioid analgesic igereranya na butyrfentanyl kandi yagurishijwe kumurongo nkibiyobyabwenge byabigenewe.
4-MeO-DMT / 4-MeO-DMT: 4-MeO-DMT ( 4-mikorerexy- N , N -dimethyltryptamine ) ni inkomoko ya tryptamine ifite ibikorwa bimwe na bimwe byingenzi mu bizamini by'inyamanswa bisa n'ibiyobyabwenge bifitanye isano na psyptelic tryptamine, nubwo bifite imbaraga nke cyane ugereranije na 5-MeO-DMT cyangwa 4-hydroxy-DMT (psilocine).
4-MeO-E1 / 4-Methoxyestrone: 4-Methoxyestrone ( 4-ME1 ) ni endogenous, mubisanzwe ibaho ya matexylated catechol estrogene na metabolite ya estrone ikorwa na catechol O-methyltransferase ikoresheje hagati ya 4-hydroxyestrone. Ifite ibikorwa bya estrogeneque bisa na estrone na 4-hydroxyestrone.
4-MeO-E2 / 4-Methoxyestradiol: 4-Methoxyestradiol ( 4-ME2 ) ni endogenous, isanzwe ibaho méthoxylated catechol estrogene na metabolite ya estradiol ikorwa na catechol O-methyltransferase ikoresheje hagati ya 4-hydroxyestradiol. Ifite ibikorwa bya estrogeneque bisa na estrone na 4-hydroxyestrone.
4-MeO-E3 / 4-Methoxyestriol: 4-Methoxyestriol ( 4-MeO-E3 ) ni metabolite ya estrogene. Ni ether 4-methyl ya 4-hydroxyestriol na metabolite ya estriol na 4-hydroxyestriol. 4-Methoxyestriol ifite aho ihuriye cyane na reseptor ya estrogene. Bifitanye isano bifitanye isano (RBAs) kuri ERα na ERβ byombi bigera kuri 1% bya estradiol. Kugereranya, estriol yari ifite RBA ya 11% na 35%.
4-MeO-MiPT / 4-MeO-MiPT: 4-MeO-MiPT , cyangwa 4-mikorerexy- N -methyl- N -isopropyltryptamine , ni imiti itamenyekana cyane. Nibigereranirizo 4-mikorere ya MiPT. 4-MeO-MiPT yashizwe bwa mbere na Alexander Shulgin kandi ivugwa mu gitabo cye TiHKAL . Ibizamini byakurikiyeho byakozwe na Shulgin kumasomo yabantu yerekanaga igipimo cyiza nka 20-30 mg; igihe cyo gutangira hagati yo gufatwa ningaruka za mbere zigaragara ni min 45-60 min, hamwe no kumva bimara amasaha 2-2.5. Ibyiyumvo byari byoroheje cyane kuruta ibya 4-HO-MiPT, hamwe na 4-MeO-MiPT bitanga ingaruka zongera imbaraga za erotic, kandi bike mubyerekanwe bisanzwe hamwe na tripitamine. Amakuru make cyane arahari kubyerekeye imiti ya farumasi, metabolism, nuburozi bwa 4-MeO-MiPT.
4-MeO-PCP / 4-MeO-PCP: 4-Methoxyphencyclidine numuti wa anesthetic utandukanijwe wagurishijwe kumurongo nkimiti yubushakashatsi. Synthesis ya 4-MeO-PCP yatangajwe bwa mbere mu 1965 n'umuhanga mu buvuzi bwa Parke-Davis, Victor Maddox. Isuzuma ryo mu 1999 ryashyizwe ahagaragara n'umuhanga mu by'imiti ukoresheje izina ry'irihimbano John Q. Beagle ryagaragaje ko imbaraga za 4-MeO-PCP mu muntu zagabanutse ugereranije na PCP, nyuma yimyaka ibiri Beagle asohora ibisobanuro birambuye byerekana sintezez hamwe n'ingaruka zuzuye za 4-MeO- PCP, yavuze ko ifite 70% imbaraga za PCP. 4-MeO-PCP niyo miti yambere ya arylcyclohexylamine yubushakashatsi yagurishijwe kumurongo, yatangijwe mumpera za 2008 nisosiyete icuruza izina ryizina rya CBAY hanyuma ikurikirwa nibintu byinshi bifitanye isano nka 3-MeO-PCP na mitoxetamine. 4-MeO-PCP ifite aho ihurira na reseptor ya NMDA kuruta PCP, ariko isano iri hejuru ya ketamine, ikora mu kanwa murwego rwa dosiye isa na ketamine, hamwe nabakoresha bamwe basaba dosiye irenze mg 100 kugirango ingaruka zifuzwa. Abakoresha batangaje ko hari itandukaniro rinini mu kigero gikora, uku kunyuranya gushobora gusobanurwa igice kubera ko hari PCC idakorewe hamwe n'indi myanda mu ngero zagurishijwe ku isoko ry'imvi. 4-MeO-PCP ifite K i agaciro ka 404 nM kuri reseptor ya NMDA, 713 nM kubatwara norepinephrine, 844 nM kubatwara serotonine, 296 nM kubakira σ 1 na 143 nM kubakira σ 2 .
4-MeO-a-PVP / 4'-Methoxy-α-pyrrolidinopentiophenone: 4'-Methoxy-α-pyrrolidinopentiophenone numuti utera imbaraga urwego rwa cathinone wagurishijwe kumurongo nkumuti wabashushanyije.
4-MeO-% CE% B1-PVP / 4'-Methoxy-α-pyrrolidinopentiophenone: 4'-Methoxy-α-pyrrolidinopentiophenone numuti utera imbaraga urwego rwa cathinone wagurishijwe kumurongo nkumuti wabashushanyije.
4-MeOE1 / 4-Methoxyestrone: 4-Methoxyestrone ( 4-ME1 ) ni endogenous, mubisanzwe ibaho ya matexylated catechol estrogene na metabolite ya estrone ikorwa na catechol O-methyltransferase ikoresheje hagati ya 4-hydroxyestrone. Ifite ibikorwa bya estrogeneque bisa na estrone na 4-hydroxyestrone.
4-MeOE2 / 4-Methoxyestradiol: 4-Methoxyestradiol ( 4-ME2 ) ni endogenous, isanzwe ibaho méthoxylated catechol estrogene na metabolite ya estradiol ikorwa na catechol O-methyltransferase ikoresheje hagati ya 4-hydroxyestradiol. Ifite ibikorwa bya estrogeneque bisa na estrone na 4-hydroxyestrone.
4-MeOE3 / 4-Methoxyestriol: 4-Methoxyestriol ( 4-MeO-E3 ) ni metabolite ya estrogene. Ni ether 4-methyl ya 4-hydroxyestriol na metabolite ya estriol na 4-hydroxyestriol. 4-Methoxyestriol ifite aho ihuriye cyane na reseptor ya estrogene. Bifitanye isano bifitanye isano (RBAs) kuri ERα na ERβ byombi bigera kuri 1% bya estradiol. Kugereranya, estriol yari ifite RBA ya 11% na 35%.
4-MePPP / 4'-Methyl-α-pyrrolidinopropiophenone: 4'-Methyl-α-pyrrolidinopropiophenone ni imiti itera imbaraga na cathinone yasimbuwe. Irasa muburyo busa cyane na α-PPP, hamwe nitsinda rimwe gusa ryitwa methyl mumwanya wa para kumpeta ya fenyl. 4-MePPP yagurishijwe mu Budage nk'imiti ishushanya mu mpera za 90 no mu ntangiriro ya 2000, hamwe n'ibindi bikomoka kuri pyrrolidinophenone. Nubwo itigeze igera ku rwego mpuzamahanga nk'umubano uzwi cyane α-PPP na MDPV, 4-MePPP iracyaboneka rimwe na rimwe nkibigize isoko-imvi "umunyu woge" nka "NRG-3".
4-Mercapto-4-methyl-2-pentanone / 4-Mercapto-4-methyl-2-pentanone: 4-Mercapto-4-methyl-2-pentanone ni impumuro nziza hamwe na formula ya chimique C 6 H 12 OS. Ifite uburyohe bushyuha. Iboneka muri vino ya Sauvignon.
4-Mercapto-4-methylpentan-2-umwe / Feromone y'injangwe: Feromone y'injangwe ni feromone ikoreshwa ninjangwe nizindi felide mugutumanaho kwinjangwe.
4-Acide ya Mercaptophenylacetic / 4-Acide ya Mercaptophenylacetic: MPAA ni buffer ya redox yongerera igipimo cya poroteyine zirimo disulfide.
4-Methamphetamine / 4-Methylamphetamine: 4-Methylamphetamine numuti utera imbaraga kandi udasanzwe wa fenethylamine na amphetamine.
4-Methoxy-2-methylbutane-2-thiol / Feromone y'injangwe: Feromone y'injangwe ni feromone ikoreshwa ninjangwe nizindi felide mugutumanaho kwinjangwe.
4-Methoxy-N-Ethylamphetamine / Para-Methoxy-N-Ethylamphetamine: para -Methoxyethylamphetamine ( PMEA ), ni imiti ikangura PMA. PMEA izwiho gutanga ingaruka zisa na PMA, ariko ntigifite imbaraga nke kandi isa nkaho idafite ubushake buke bwo gukora hyperthermie ikabije, byibuze kuri dosiye nkeya. Mugihe kinini ariko ingaruka n'ingaruka zurupfu byegereye ibya PMA ubwabyo, kandi PMEA igomba gukomeza gufatwa nkibiyobyabwenge bishobora guteza akaga. Iperereza ku rupfu rw'ibiyobyabwenge mu Buyapani mu 2005 ryerekanye PMEA kuba mu mubiri kandi bikekwa ko ari yo nyirabayazana w'urupfu.
4-Methoxy-N-methylamphetamine / Para-Methoxy-N-methylamphetamine: para -Methoxy- N -methylamphetamine , imiti izwi nka methyl-MA , 4-mikorerexy- N -methylamphetamine , 4-MMA ) cyangwa ni imiti ikangura kandi yimitekerereze ifitanye isano rya hafi na amphetamine yo mu rwego rwa serotonergique ya para -methoxyamphetamine (PMA). PMMA ni 4-mikorerexy ya methamphetamine. Ntabwo azwi cyane kubijyanye na farumasi, metabolism, nuburozi bwa PMMA; kubera imiterere isa na PMA, izwiho uburozi mubantu, bikekwa ko ifite imbaraga nyinshi zitera ingaruka mbi cyangwa urupfu mukurenza urugero. Mu ntangiriro ya za 2010, impfu zitari nke ku bakoresha ibiyobyabwenge MDMA zari zifitanye isano n'ibinini na capsules za PMMA zitari zo.
4-Methoxy-N-methylcathinone / Methedrone: Methedrone numuti wo kwidagadura wo murwego rwa chimique cathinone. Muburyo bwa chimique, methedrone ifitanye isano rya hafi na para -methoxymethamphetamine (PMMA), methylone na mephedrone. Methedrone yitaye ku bitangazamakuru mu 2009 nyuma y'urupfu rw'abasore babiri bo muri Suwede. Muri ubwo buryo bwombi, isesengura ry'uburozi ryerekanye ko methedrone ariwo muti wonyine wabonetse ku bagabo bombi mu gihe cyo kunywa cyane no gupfa.
4-Methoxy-estriol / 4-Methoxyestriol: 4-Methoxyestriol ( 4-MeO-E3 ) ni metabolite ya estrogene. Ni ether 4-methyl ya 4-hydroxyestriol na metabolite ya estriol na 4-hydroxyestriol. 4-Methoxyestriol ifite aho ihuriye cyane na reseptor ya estrogene. Bifitanye isano bifitanye isano (RBAs) kuri ERα na ERβ byombi bigera kuri 1% bya estradiol. Kugereranya, estriol yari ifite RBA ya 11% na 35%.
4-Methoxy-oestriol / 4-Methoxyestriol: 4-Methoxyestriol ( 4-MeO-E3 ) ni metabolite ya estrogene. Ni ether 4-methyl ya 4-hydroxyestriol na metabolite ya estriol na 4-hydroxyestriol. 4-Methoxyestriol ifite aho ihuriye cyane na reseptor ya estrogene. Bifitanye isano bifitanye isano (RBAs) kuri ERα na ERβ byombi bigera kuri 1% bya estradiol. Kugereranya, estriol yari ifite RBA ya 11% na 35%.
4-Methoxyamphetamine / Para-Methoxyamphetamine: para -Methoxyamphetamine , izwi kandi nka 4-mikorerexyamphetamine ( 4-MA ), ni imiti ishushanya icyiciro cya amphetamine ifite ingaruka za serotonergique. Bitandukanye n'ibindi biyobyabwenge bisa nuyu muryango, PMA ntabwo itanga ingaruka zitera imbaraga, euphoriant, cyangwa entactogen, kandi ikitwara nka antidepressant ugereranije, nubwo ifite imitekerereze imwe.
4-Methoxybenzaldehyde / 4-Anisaldehyde: 4-Anisaldehyde , cyangwa p -Anisaldehyde , ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na formula CH 3 OC 6 H 4 CHO. Molekile igizwe nimpeta ya benzene hamwe na formyl hamwe nitsinda ryimikorere. Nibintu bitagira ibara bifite impumuro nziza. Itanga impumuro nziza, indabyo kandi ikomeye aniseed. Isomers ebyiri za 4-anisaldehyde irazwi, ortho -anisaldehyde na meta -anisaldehyde. Ntibakunze guhura.
4-Methoxybenzoic aside / P-Acide Anisic: p -Acide ya Anisic , izwi kandi nka 4-mikorerexybenzoic aside cyangwa acide draconic , ni imwe mu isomeri ya acide anisic. Ijambo "anisic aside" akenshi ryerekeza kuri ubu buryo bwihariye. Nibintu byera bya kristalline byera bidashonga mumazi, bigashonga cyane muri alcool kandi bigashonga muri ether, na Ethyl acetate.
4-Inzoga ya Methoxybenzyl / Inzoga ya Anisyl: Inzoga ya Anisyl ( 4-mikorerexybenzyl alcool ) ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na chimique CH 3 OC 6 H 4 CH 2 OH. Nibisukari bitagira ibara bikoreshwa nkimpumuro nziza. Bibaho bisanzwe ariko bikozwe no kugabanya anisaldehyde.
4-Methoxybenzylthiol / 4-Methoxybenzylthiol: 4-Methoxybenzylthiol ni urugimbu rwa organosulfur hamwe na formula CH 3 OC 6 H 4 CH 2 SH. Amavuta adafite ibara, adasanzwe, ni reagent ikoreshwa nka thiol ikingiwe.