2-Methylbut-3-yn-2-ol

2-Methoxyestrone: 2-Methoxyestrone ( 2-ME1 ) ni endogenous, isanzwe ibaho ya matexylated catechol estrogene na metabolite ya estrone ikorwa na catechol O-methyltransferase ikoresheje hagati ya 2-hydroxyestrone. Bitandukanye na estrone ariko bisa na 2-hydroxyestrone na 2-mikorerexyestradiol, 2-mikorerexyestrone ifite aho ihuriye cyane na reseptor ya estrogene kandi ikabura ibikorwa bya estrogene. n
Methoxyketamine: Methoxyketamine cyangwa 2-MeO-2-deschloroketamine ni imiti ishushanya icyiciro cya arylcyclohexylamine yatangajwe bwa mbere mu 1963. Ni ikigereranyo cya ketamine aho atom ya chlorine yasimbujwe itsinda rya methoxy. Synthesis yayo muguhindura gahunda ya amino ketone byavuzwe. Nka arylcyclohexylamine, imikorerexyketamine birashoboka cyane nka NMDA reseptor antagonist. Bitanga imbaraga zo kwikuramo, salusine, na anesthetic, ariko hamwe nimbaraga nke ugereranije na ketamine ubwayo.
2-Methoxyestrone: 2-Methoxyestrone ( 2-ME1 ) ni endogenous, isanzwe ibaho ya matexylated catechol estrogene na metabolite ya estrone ikorwa na catechol O-methyltransferase ikoresheje hagati ya 2-hydroxyestrone. Bitandukanye na estrone ariko bisa na 2-hydroxyestrone na 2-mikorerexyestradiol, 2-mikorerexyestrone ifite aho ihuriye cyane na reseptor ya estrogene kandi ikabura ibikorwa bya estrogene. n
Methoxyphenamine: Methoxyphenamine , izwi kandi nka 2-mikorerexy- N -methylamphetamine ( OMMA ), ni β-adrenergic reseptor agonist yo mu cyiciro cya amphetamine ikoreshwa nka bronchodilator.
Ortho-Methylphenylpiperazine: ortho -Methylphenylpiperazine ( oMPP , oMePP ), cyangwa 1- (2-methylphenyl) piperazine ( 2-MPP , 2-MePP ), ni imiti ikora kandi ishushanya itsinda rya fenylpiperazine. Ikora nka serotonine - norepinephrine - dopamine irekura (SNDRA), hamwe na EC 50 indangagaciro zo kwinjiza monoamine irekura 175 nM kuri serotonine, 39.1 nM kuri norepinephrine, na 296-542 nM kuri dopamine. Nkibyo, ifite inshuro zigera kuri 4.5 zo kwinjiza norepinephrine irekurwa na serotonine, naho inshuro 7,6 kugeza kuri 13.9 zikunda kwinjiza norepinephrine irekurwa na dopamine.
Thioglycolic acid: Acide Thioglycolike ( TGA ) ni ifumbire mvaruganda HSCH 2 CO 2 H. TGA bakunze kwita acide mercaptoacetic (MAA). Harimo amatsinda yombi ya thiol (mercaptan) hamwe na acide karubike. Nibintu bitagira ibara bifite impumuro mbi idashimishije. TGA ntishobora kuboneka hamwe na polar organic solvent.
2-Mercaptoethanol: 2-Mercaptoethanol (nayo β-mercaptoethanol , BME , 2BME , 2-ME cyangwa β-yahuye ) ni imiti ivanze na formula HOCH 2 CH 2 SH. NJYE cyangwa βME, nkuko bikunze kuvugwa mu magambo ahinnye, ikoreshwa mu kugabanya imiyoboro ya disulfide kandi irashobora gukora nka antioxydants ya biologiya ikoresheje hydroxyl radicals (hagati yabandi). Irakoreshwa cyane kuko hydroxyl groupe itanga imbaraga mumazi kandi igabanya ihindagurika. Bitewe nigabanuka ryumuyaga wumuyaga, umunuko wacyo, nubwo udashimishije, ntushobora kwangwa kuruta thiol bifitanye isano.
2-Mercaptoindole: 2-Mercaptoindole ni heterocycle yamagare irimo itsinda rya thiol. Ni ligande izwi cyane hamwe no kubaka inyubako zoroshye.
Thiolactic acid: Acide Thiolactique nuruvange rwa organosulfur hamwe na formule HSCH 2 CO 2 H. Molekile irimo aside ya karubonike hamwe nitsinda rya thiol. Ifitanye isano na acide lactique muguhana SH kuri OH. Ni amavuta atagira ibara.
Thiolactic acid: Acide Thiolactique nuruvange rwa organosulfur hamwe na formule HSCH 2 CO 2 H. Molekile irimo aside ya karubonike hamwe nitsinda rya thiol. Ifitanye isano na acide lactique muguhana SH kuri OH. Ni amavuta atagira ibara.
2-Mercaptopyridine: 2-Mercaptopyridine ni urugingo rwa organosulfur hamwe na formula HSC 5 H 4 N. Iyi ikomeye ya kristaline yumuhondo ni inkomoko ya pyridine. Ibicuruzwa nibiyikomokaho bikora cyane cyane nka acylating agent. Bake muri 2-mercaptopyridine mubindi bikoreshwa harimo gukora nk'itsinda ririnda amine na imide kimwe no gukora imiti igabanya guhitamo. 2-Mercaptopyridine oxydeize 2,2'-dipyridyl disulfide.
Pyrithione: Pyrithione nizina risanzwe ryikomatanyirizo hamwe na molekuline C. 5 H. 5 NOS , yatoranijwe nk'incamake ya pyridinethione , kandi iboneka mu gishishwa cy'Ubuperesi. Ibaho nka tautomers, uburyo nyamukuru ni thione 1-hydroxy-2 (1 H ) -pyridinethione nuburyo buto ari thiol 2-mercaptopyridine N -oxide ; itondagura muburyo bwa thione. Ubusanzwe itegurwa haba muri 2-bromopyridine, 2-chloropyridine, cyangwa 2-chloropyridine N -oxide , kandi iraboneka mubucuruzi nkibintu bitagira aho bibogamiye hamwe numunyu wa sodium. Ikoreshwa mugutegura zinc pyrithione, ikoreshwa cyane cyane mukuvura dandruff na seborrhoeic dermatitis muri shampo zivura imiti, nubwo nayo ari anti-fouling amarangi.
Pyrithione: Pyrithione nizina risanzwe ryikomatanyirizo hamwe na molekuline C. 5 H. 5 NOS , yatoranijwe nk'incamake ya pyridinethione , kandi iboneka mu gishishwa cy'Ubuperesi. Ibaho nka tautomers, uburyo nyamukuru ni thione 1-hydroxy-2 (1 H ) -pyridinethione nuburyo buto ari thiol 2-mercaptopyridine N -oxide ; itondagura muburyo bwa thione. Ubusanzwe itegurwa haba muri 2-bromopyridine, 2-chloropyridine, cyangwa 2-chloropyridine N -oxide , kandi iraboneka mubucuruzi nkibintu bitagira aho bibogamiye hamwe numunyu wa sodium. Ikoreshwa mugutegura zinc pyrithione, ikoreshwa cyane cyane mukuvura dandruff na seborrhoeic dermatitis muri shampo zivura imiti, nubwo nayo ari anti-fouling amarangi.
Pyrithione: Pyrithione nizina risanzwe ryikomatanyirizo hamwe na molekuline C. 5 H. 5 NOS , yatoranijwe nk'incamake ya pyridinethione , kandi iboneka mu gishishwa cy'Ubuperesi. Ibaho nka tautomers, uburyo nyamukuru ni thione 1-hydroxy-2 (1 H ) -pyridinethione nuburyo buto ari thiol 2-mercaptopyridine N -oxide ; itondagura muburyo bwa thione. Ubusanzwe itegurwa haba muri 2-bromopyridine, 2-chloropyridine, cyangwa 2-chloropyridine N -oxide , kandi iraboneka mubucuruzi nkibintu bitagira aho bibogamiye hamwe numunyu wa sodium. Ikoreshwa mugutegura zinc pyrithione, ikoreshwa cyane cyane mukuvura dandruff na seborrhoeic dermatitis muri shampo zivura imiti, nubwo nayo ari anti-fouling amarangi.
Tert-Amyl methyl ether: tert -Amyl methyl ether ( TAME ) ni ether ikoreshwa nka ogisijeni ya lisansi. TAME ikomoka kuri C5 distillation uduce twa naphtha. Ifite impumuro nziza. Bitandukanye na ethers nyinshi, ntisaba stabilisateur kuko idakora peroxide kububiko.
Tert-Amyl methyl ether: tert -Amyl methyl ether ( TAME ) ni ether ikoreshwa nka ogisijeni ya lisansi. TAME ikomoka kuri C5 distillation uduce twa naphtha. Ifite impumuro nziza. Bitandukanye na ethers nyinshi, ntisaba stabilisateur kuko idakora peroxide kububiko.
Methyl tert-butyl ether: Methyl tert -butyl ether ( MTBE ), izwi kandi nka tert -butyl methyl ether , ni urugingo ngengabuzima rufite formulaire (CH 3 ) 3 COCH 3 . MTBE ni ibintu bihindagurika, byaka, kandi bitagira ibara bigenda bishonga mumazi. MTBE ikoreshwa cyane cyane nka lisansi, MTBE ivangwa muri lisansi kugirango yongere imbaraga zo gukomanga no kugabanya ibyuka byangiza.
Dicamba: Dicamba ni Yaguye spectrum Z'IBIRAYI mbere mu nyandukuro 1967. Brand amazina kuko formulations ya Z'IBIRAYI harimo Dianat, Banvel, Diablo, Oracle na kunesha. Iyi miti ivanze ni chlorine ikomoka kuri acide o -anisic .
Methyl-MMDA-2: N -Methyl-2-mikorerexy-4,5-methylenedioxyamphetamine numuti wo mumutwe wo murwego rwa amphetamine. Nibikomoka kuri N -methylated ya MMDA-2, kandi ni na MDMA na 6-methyl-MDA.
MMDA-2: MMDA-2 ( 2-mikorerexy-4,5-methylenedioxyamphetamine ) ni imiti yo mu mutwe ya amphetamine. Ifitanye isano ya hafi na MMDA na MDA.
Eugenol: Eugenol numuyoboro wa allyl wasimbuwe na guaiacol, umwe mubagize itsinda rya allylbenzene yimiti yimiti. Nibara ritagira ibara ryumuhondo ryerurutse, ryamavuta yamavuta avanwa mumavuta amwe yingenzi cyane cyane mumavuta yimbuto, nutge, cinnamon, ibase nibibabi byamababi. Iraboneka mubushuhe bwa 80-90% mumavuta ya budde na 82-88% mumavuta yibibabi. Eugenol ifite impumuro nziza, ibirungo, isa nisuka. Izina ryakomotse kuri Eugenia caryophyllata , ijambo ryahoze ryitwa Linnean nomenclature for cloves.
Creosol: Creosol ni imiti ivanze na molekuline C 8 H 10 O 2 . Nibimwe mubice bigize creosote. Ugereranije na fenol, creosol ni disinfectant nkeya.
2-Methoxy-4-vinylphenol: 2-Methoxy-4-vinylphenol ni ibintu bihumura neza bikoreshwa muburyohe. Nibimwe mubintu bishinzwe impumuro karemano yimbuto.
2-Methoxy-6-polyprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol methylase: 2-Methoxy-6-polyprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol methylase ni enzyme ifite izina ritunganijwe S-adenosyl-L-methionine: 2-mikorerexy-6-yose-trans-polyprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol 5-C-methyltransferase . Iyi misemburo itera imiti ikurikira S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 2-mikorerexy-6-yose-trans-polyprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine ​​+ 6-mikorerexy-3-methyl-2-yose-trans-polyprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol	2-Methoxy-6-polyprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol methylase is an enzyme with systematic name S-adenosyl-L-methionine:2-methoxy-6-all-trans-polyprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol 5-C-methyltransferase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 2-methoxy-6-all-trans-polyprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol
MMDA-2: MMDA-2 ( 2-mikorerexy-4,5-methylenedioxyamphetamine ) ni imiti yo mu mutwe ya amphetamine. Ifitanye isano ya hafi na MMDA na MDA.
2-Methoxyestriol: 2-Methoxyestriol ( 2-MeO-E3 ) ni metabolite ya estrogene. Ni metabolite ya estriol na 2-hydroxyestriol. Ifite isano rito kubakira reseptor ya estrogene kandi nta gikorwa cya estrogene. Nyamara, 2-mikorerexyestriol igira ingaruka zimwe na zimwe za resitora ya estrogene-yunganiwe na cholesterol igabanya. n
2-Methoxyestriol: 2-Methoxyestriol ( 2-MeO-E3 ) ni metabolite ya estrogene. Ni metabolite ya estriol na 2-hydroxyestriol. Ifite isano rito kubakira reseptor ya estrogene kandi nta gikorwa cya estrogene. Nyamara, 2-mikorerexyestriol igira ingaruka zimwe na zimwe za resitora ya estrogene-yunganiwe na cholesterol igabanya. n
2-Methoxyamphetamine: 2-Methoxyamphetamine ( 2-MA ), izwi kandi nka ortho -methoxyamphetamine ( OMA ), ni ibiyobyabwenge byo mu cyiciro cya amphetamine. Ifite intege nke cyane mukubuza kongera gufata no gutera irekurwa rya monoamine neurotransmitters ugereranije nibintu bifitanye isano nka amphetamine, MMA, na PMA, kandi birashobora gukora nka β-adrenergic reseptor agonist bisa na N -methylated analogue methoxyphenamine.
2-Methoxybenzaldehyde: 2-Methoxybenzaldehyde ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na formule CH 3 OC 6 H 4 CHO. Molekile igizwe nimpeta ya benzene hamwe na formyl hamwe na matsinda ya mikorerexy kumyanya yegeranye. Nibara ritagira ibara rifite impumuro nziza. Isomer ifitanye isano 4-anisaldehyde irazwi cyane, kuba flavournt yubucuruzi. 2-Anisaldehyde itegurwa mubucuruzi na formylation ya anisole.
O-Anisic acid: o -Anisike aside , ortho -methoxybenzoic aside , cyangwa aside 2-mikorerexybenzoic , ni kristu ikomeye. Nibimwe mubisomeri bya acide anisic.
2-Methoxyestradiol: 2-Methoxyestradiol ni metabolite isanzwe ya estradiol na 2-hydroxyestradiol (2-OHE2). Nuburyo bwa 2-methyl ether ya 2-hydroxyestradiol. 2-Methoxyestradiol irinda gushiraho imiyoboro mishya yamaraso ibibyimba bikenera kugirango bikure (angiogenez), bityo rero ni inhibitor ya angiogenez. Ikora kandi nka vasodilator kandi itera apoptose mumirongo imwe n'imwe ya kanseri. 2-Methoxyestradiol ikomoka kuri estradiol, nubwo ikorana nabi na reseptor ya estrogene. Ariko, igumana ibikorwa nkibintu byinshi-agoniste ya G proteine ​​ihujwe na resitora ya estrogene (GPER). n
2-Methoxyestradiol disulfamate: 2-Methoxyestradiol disulfamate ni imiti ikomatanya , yo mu kanwa ikora imiti igabanya ubukana bwa kanseri yari isanzwe itezwa imbere kugirango ikoreshwe mu mavuriro. Yateje imbere imbaraga, metabolisme nkeya, hamwe na farumasi nziza ya farumasi ugereranije na 2-mikorerexyestradiol (2-MeO-E2). Ninibikoresho bikomeye bya steroid sulfatase, enzyme itera desulfation ya steroid nka estrone sulfate na dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S).
2-Methoxyestriol: 2-Methoxyestriol ( 2-MeO-E3 ) ni metabolite ya estrogene. Ni metabolite ya estriol na 2-hydroxyestriol. Ifite isano rito kubakira reseptor ya estrogene kandi nta gikorwa cya estrogene. Nyamara, 2-mikorerexyestriol igira ingaruka zimwe na zimwe za resitora ya estrogene-yunganiwe na cholesterol igabanya. n
2-Methoxyestrone: 2-Methoxyestrone ( 2-ME1 ) ni endogenous, isanzwe ibaho ya matexylated catechol estrogene na metabolite ya estrone ikorwa na catechol O-methyltransferase ikoresheje hagati ya 2-hydroxyestrone. Bitandukanye na estrone ariko bisa na 2-hydroxyestrone na 2-mikorerexyestradiol, 2-mikorerexyestrone ifite aho ihuriye cyane na reseptor ya estrogene kandi ikabura ibikorwa bya estrogene. n
2-Methoxyethanol: 2-Methoxyethanol , cyangwa methyl selosolve, ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na formula C. 3 H. 8 O. 2 ikoreshwa cyane cyane nkigisubizo. Nibisukuye bisobanutse, bitagira ibara hamwe numunuko wa ether. Ni mubyiciro byumuti uzwi nka glycol ethers izwiho ubushobozi bwo gushonga ubwoko butandukanye bwimiti itandukanye hamwe nuburyo bubi bwamazi nandi mashanyarazi. Irashobora guterwa nigitero cya nucleophilique ya methanol kuri okiside ya Ethylene ikurikirwa no kwimura proton: C. 2 H. 5 O + CH 3 OH → C. 3 H. 8 O. 2 + H +
2-Methoxyethyl-18-methoxycoronaridinate: (-) - 2-Methoxyethyl-18-mikorerexycoronaridinate ( ME-18-MC ) ni igisekuru cya kabiri gikomoka kuri sintetike ikomoka kuri ibogaine yateguwe nitsinda ry'ubushakashatsi iyobowe n'umuhanga mu bya farumasi Stanley D. Glick wo mu ishuri ry'ubuvuzi rya Albany na chimiste Martin E. Kuehne wo muri kaminuza ya Vermont. Mu bushakashatsi bw'inyamaswa bwerekanye imbaraga zisa n'ibijyanye na 18-mikorerexycoronaridine (18-MC) mu kugabanya kwiyobora kwa morphine na methamphetamine ariko bifite imbaraga nyinshi kuburemere, byerekana ingaruka zo kurwanya ibiyobyabwenge bihwanye na kimwe cya kabiri cyibipimo byibuze bikora neza ya 18-MC. Kimwe na 18-MC ubwayo, ME-18-MC ikora cyane cyane nkumuntu watoranije α 3 β 4 nicotinic acetylcholine antagonist , nubwo ifite ingaruka nkeya gato ya 18-MC nka NMDA antagonist, kandi ingaruka zayo kuri reseptor ya opioid ni nkeya kuruta izo 18-MC rwose usibye reseptor ya kappa opioid, aho ifite isano iri hejuru ya 18-MC.
Methoxyphenamine: Methoxyphenamine , izwi kandi nka 2-mikorerexy- N -methylamphetamine ( OMMA ), ni β-adrenergic reseptor agonist yo mu cyiciro cya amphetamine ikoreshwa nka bronchodilator.
Salvinorin B methoxymethyl ether: Salvinorin B mikorerexymethyl ether ni kimwe cya kabiri cyogukora analogue yibicuruzwa bisanzwe salvinorin A ikoreshwa mubushakashatsi bwa siyansi. Ifite igihe kirekire cyibikorwa byamasaha agera kuri 2-3, ugereranije niminota itarenze 30 kuri salvinorine A, kandi yongereye imbaraga nimbaraga kuri reseptor ya op-opioid. Ikozwe muri salvinorin B, ikozwe neza muri salvinorine A na deacetylation. Imiterere ya kristu yerekana ko itsinda ryimikorere ryuzuzanya nitsinda rya acetyl ya salvinorin A, ariko hamwe nicyerekezo gitandukanye.
2-Methoxyestriol: 2-Methoxyestriol ( 2-MeO-E3 ) ni metabolite ya estrogene. Ni metabolite ya estriol na 2-hydroxyestriol. Ifite isano rito kubakira reseptor ya estrogene kandi nta gikorwa cya estrogene. Nyamara, 2-mikorerexyestriol igira ingaruka zimwe na zimwe za resitora ya estrogene-yunganiwe na cholesterol igabanya. n
Gnetucleistol D: Gnetucleistol D ni stilbenoid iboneka mu bimera byo mu Bushinwa Gnetum cleistostachyum.
Guaiacol: Guaiacol ni ibinyabuzima bisanzwe bibaho hamwe na formula C 6 H 4 (OH) (OCH 3 ). Nubwo ari biosynthesize ibinyabuzima bitandukanye, aya mavuta yimpumuro mubisanzwe akomoka muri guaiacum cyangwa creosote yimbaho. Iboneka kandi mu mavuta yingenzi ava mu mbuto za seleri, amababi y'itabi, amababi ya orange, n'ibishishwa by'indimu. Ntibara rifite ibara ariko ingero ziba umuhondo iyo uhuye numwuka numucyo. Guaiacol iboneka mwumwotsi wibiti, biva kuri pyrolysis ya lignin. Uru ruganda rugira uruhare muburyohe bwibintu byinshi nka whisky hamwe nikawa ikaranze.
2-Methoxypropene: 2-Methoxypropene ni ether hamwe na formula ya chimique C 4 H 8 O. Ni reagent ikoreshwa muri synthesis organique nkitsinda ririnda alcool, hamwe na diol ihinduka mumatsinda ya acetonide.
O-Cresol: ortho -Cresol , nayo 2-methylphenol , ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na formula CH 3 C 6 H 4 (OH). Nibintu bitagira ibara bikoreshwa cyane mugihe cyo gukora indi miti. Nibikomoka kuri fenol kandi ni isomer ya p -cresol na m -cresol .
Menadione: Menadione ni urugimbu rusanzwe hamwe na formula C 6 H 4 (CO) 2 C 2 H (CH 3 ). Nukugereranya 1,4-naphthoquinone hamwe na methyl group mumwanya wa 2. Rimwe na rimwe byitwa vitamine K 3 . Gukoresha biremewe nk'inyongera mu mirire y'amatungo kubera ibikorwa bya vitamine K.
2-Methyl-1-butanol: 2-Methyl-1-butanol ni imiti kama kama.
2-Methyl-1-pentanol: 2-Methyl-1-pentanol ni imiti kama kama. Ikoreshwa nkigishishwa hamwe nigihe cyo gukora indi miti.
2-Methyl-2,4-pentanediol: 2-Methyl-2,4-pentanediol (MPD) ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na formula (CH 3 ) 2 C (OH) CH 2 CH (OH) CH 3 . Aya mazi atagira ibara ni chiral diol. Ihingurwa mu nganda ziva muri alcool ya diacetone na hydrogenation. Umusaruro wose w'iburayi na Amerika wari toni 15000 mu 2000.
Tert-Amyl alcohol: tert -Amyl inzoga ( TAA ) cyangwa 2-methylbutan-2-ol ( 2M2B ), ni pentanol ishami.
2-Methyl-2-butene: 2-Methyl-2-butene , 2m2b , 2-methylbut-2-ene , nayo amylene ni hydrocarubone ya alkene hamwe na molekile ya C 5 H 10 .
2-Methyl-2-heptanethiol: 2-Methyl-2-heptanethiol ni ifumbire mvaruganda ishyirwa mubikorwa nka thiol. Nibisukari byamabara yibyatsi bifite impumuro ikomeye, iteye ishozi.
Tert-Amyl methyl ether: tert -Amyl methyl ether ( TAME ) ni ether ikoreshwa nka ogisijeni ya lisansi. TAME ikomoka kuri C5 distillation uduce twa naphtha. Ifite impumuro nziza. Bitandukanye na ethers nyinshi, ntisaba stabilisateur kuko idakora peroxide kububiko.
Tert-Amyl methyl ether: tert -Amyl methyl ether ( TAME ) ni ether ikoreshwa nka ogisijeni ya lisansi. TAME ikomoka kuri C5 distillation uduce twa naphtha. Ifite impumuro nziza. Bitandukanye na ethers nyinshi, ntisaba stabilisateur kuko idakora peroxide kububiko.
2-Methyl-2-nitrosopropane: 2-Methyl-2-nitrosopropane (MNP cyangwa t-nitrosobutane) ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na formula (CH 3 ) 3 CNO. Namazi yubururu akoreshwa mubushakashatsi bwimiti nkumutego uzunguruka, ni ukuvuga guhuza na radicals.
2-Methyl-2-pentanol: 2-Methyl-2-pentanol ni imiti kama kama. Irashobora kongerwaho kuri chromatograf ya gaz kugirango ifashe gutandukanya ibice byamashami, cyane cyane alcool. Kuba iri mu nkari birashobora gukoreshwa mugupima methylpentane 2. Kimwe nizindi alcool nyinshi zumunyururu mugufi, 2-methyl-2-pentanol irashobora kubyara ubusinzi ningaruka zo kwikuramo bisa nibya Ethanol, nubwo birakaza cyane ururenda kandi muri rusange bikaba byangiza umubiri.
Diacetone alcohol: Inzoga ya Diacetone ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na formula CH 3 C (O) CH 2 C (OH) (CH 3 ) 2 , rimwe na rimwe bita DAA. Aya mazi adafite ibara ni synthique isanzwe ikoreshwa mugutegura ibindi bikoresho, kandi ikoreshwa nkigishishwa.
Tert-Butyl alcohol: tert -Butyl inzoga , nanone yitwa tert -butanol cyangwa t -butanol , ninzoga yoroshye yo mucyiciro cya gatatu, hamwe na formula ya (CH 3 ) 3 COH (rimwe na rimwe igereranwa nka t -BuOH). Nimwe muri bine isomers ya butanol. tert -Butyl inzoga nikintu gikomeye kitagira ibara, gishonga hafi yubushyuhe bwicyumba kandi gifite umunuko umeze nka camphor. Ntibisanzwe n'amazi, Ethanol na diethyl ether.
2-Methyl-2-propyl-1,3-propanediol: 2-Methyl-2-propyl-1,3-propanediol ( MPP ) ni diol yoroshye ya alkyl ifite imiti igabanya ubukana, anticonvulsant n'imitsi iruhura imitsi. Nibisanzwe byombi, hamwe na metabolite ikora ya tranquilizers meprobamate na carisoprodol, kimwe nibindi bikomokaho.
2-MDP: 2-MDP ( U-23807A ) ni umuti wa anesthetic utandukanya wasangaga arwanya NMDA kandi utanga ingaruka zisa na PCP mu nyamaswa. Levo cyangwa (-) isomer nuburyo bukora bwibiyobyabwenge. Ifite kandi imbaraga zitera imbaraga, ifite kimwe cya gatatu gusa imbaraga za amphetamine kuburemere, ariko hamwe nigihe kirekire cyibikorwa, bimara amasaha arenga 24 uhereye kumunwa umwe.
2-Methyl-MDA: 2-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine ( 2-methyl-MDA ) numuti wa entactogen na psychedelic wo murwego rwa amphetamine. Ikora nka serotonine ihitamo kurekura (SSRA), ifite IC 50 agaciro ka 93nM, 12,000nM, na 1.937nM kuri serotonine, dopamine, na efforex ya norepinephrine. 2-Methyl-MDA irakomeye kuruta MDA na 5-methyl-MDA. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, ihitamo gato serotonine hejuru ya dopamine na norepinephrine ugereranije na 5-methyl-MDA.
2-Methyl-MDA: 2-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine ( 2-methyl-MDA ) numuti wa entactogen na psychedelic wo murwego rwa amphetamine. Ikora nka serotonine ihitamo kurekura (SSRA), ifite IC 50 agaciro ka 93nM, 12,000nM, na 1.937nM kuri serotonine, dopamine, na efforex ya norepinephrine. 2-Methyl-MDA irakomeye kuruta MDA na 5-methyl-MDA. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, ihitamo gato serotonine hejuru ya dopamine na norepinephrine ugereranije na 5-methyl-MDA.
Dinitolmide: Dinitolmide ni inyongeramusaruro y'inkoko, ikoreshwa mu kwirinda indwara ya coccidiose. Igurishwa munsi yizina ryubucuruzi nka Coccidine A , Coccidot , na Zoamix .
Dinitro-ortho-cresol: Dinitro- ortho -cresol ( DNOC ) ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na formulaire CH 3 C 6 H 2 (NO 2 ) 2 OH. Nibikomeye byumuhondo bishonga gusa mumazi. DNOC hamwe nibindi bikomokaho byakoreshejwe nk'ibyatsi.
2-Methylbut-3-yn-2-ol: 2-Methylbut-3-yn-2-ol ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na formula HC 2 C (OH) Me 2 (Me = CH 3 ). Amazi adafite ibara, ashyirwa mu nzoga ya alkynyl.
Moramide intermediate: Hagati ya Moramide ni integuza ya moramide iteganijwe n'amasezerano y'umuryango w'abibumbye yerekeye ibiyobyabwenge.
2-Methyl-3-oxopropanoic acid: 2-Methyl-3-oxopropanoic aside ni intera hagati ya metabolism ya valine.
2-Methyl-3-oxopropanoic acid: 2-Methyl-3-oxopropanoic aside ni intera hagati ya metabolism ya valine.
2-Methyl-3-pentanol: 2-Methyl-3-pentanol ni imiti kama. Ikoreshwa nka lisansi.
Ethyl isopropyl ketone: Ethyl isopropyl ketone ( 2-methyl-3-pentanone ) ni ketone ya alifatique ikoreshwa nka reagent muri chimie organic kandi nkumuti.
2-Methyl-3-phenylpiperidine: 2-Methyl-3-fenylpiperidine ni psychostimulant.
6-Methyl-MDA: 6-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine ( 6-Methyl-MDA ) numuti wa entactogen na psychedelic wo murwego rwa amphetamine. Yatangijwe bwa mbere mu mpera z'imyaka ya za 90 n'itsinda ririmo David E. Nichols muri kaminuza ya Purdue mu gihe ryakoraga iperereza ku nkomoko ya 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA) na 3,4-methylenedioxy- N -methylamphetamine (MDMA).
MCPA: MCPA ni imbaraga zikomeye, zitoranya, zikoreshwa cyane na herbicide. Ifumbire yuzuye ni ifu yamabara yijimye. MCPA yakoreshejwe cyane mubuhinzi kugirango irinde ibyatsi bibi byamababi nkumuteguro wo gukura cyane cyane mu rwuri n'ibihingwa by'ibinyampeke kuva mu 1945. Uburyo bwo gukora MCPA ni nka auxin, ni imisemburo ikura isanzwe iboneka mu bimera. Gukoresha cyane MCPA ikora nk'ibyatsi kandi bikavamo gukura bidasanzwe.
Carvacrol: Carvacrol , cyangwa cymophenol , C 6 H 3 (CH 3 ) (OH) C 3 H 7 , ni monoterpenoid fenol. Ifite impumuro nziza, impumuro nziza ya oregano.
2-Methyl-5-hydroxytryptamine: 2-Methyl-5-hydroxytryptamine ( 2-Methylserotonin , 2-Methyl-5-HT ) ni inkomoko ya tryptamine ifitanye isano rya hafi na neurotransmitter serotonine ikora nka agoniste yuzuye itoranya neza kuri reseptor ya 5-HT 3 .
2-Methyl-5-hydroxytryptamine: 2-Methyl-5-hydroxytryptamine ( 2-Methylserotonin , 2-Methyl-5-HT ) ni inkomoko ya tryptamine ifitanye isano rya hafi na neurotransmitter serotonine ikora nka agoniste yuzuye itoranya neza kuri reseptor ya 5-HT 3 .
2-Methyl-6-(phenylethynyl)pyridine: 2-Methyl-6- (phenylethynyl) pyridine ( MPEP ) numuti wubushakashatsi wari umwe mubintu byambere byavumbuwe gukora nka antagonistique yatoranijwe ya metabotropic glutamate reseptor subtype mGluR5. Nyuma yo gutangwa bwa mbere nka kirisiti y'amazi ya LCDs, yakozwe na sosiyete ikora imiti Novartis mu mpera za 90. Byagaragaye ko bitanga ingaruka za neuroprotective nyuma yo gukomeretsa ubwonko bukabije mu bushakashatsi bw'inyamaswa, nubwo bitari byumvikana niba ibyo bisubizo byaturutse gusa kuri mGluR5 kuko binakora nka antagonist NMDA idakomeye, kandi nka moderi nziza ya allosteric modulatrice yandi mGlu4, kandi hari ni gihamya yimikoranire ikora hagati ya mGluR5 na NMDA yakira mubantu bamwe ba neuron. Yerekanwe kandi kubyara antidepressant na anxiolytique ku nyamaswa, no kugabanya ingaruka zo gukuramo morphine, cyane cyane bitewe n'imikoranire itaziguye hagati ya mGluR5 na reseptor ya μ-opioid.
2-Methyl-6-nitrobenzoic anhydride: 2-Methyl-6-nitrobenzoic anhydride ni acide organique anhydride izwi kandi ku izina rya Shiina reagent, ifite imiterere aho aside irike ya karubonike ikwirakwizwa na dehydrasi ya intermolecular.nYakozwe mu 2002 na Prof. Isamu Shiina. Urusange ruvugwa muri make MNBA .
Bucinnazine: Bucinnazine ni umuti wa opioid analgesic wakoreshejwe cyane mu Bushinwa mu kuvura ububabare bw'abarwayi ba kanseri guhera mu 1986. Ni umwe mu mvange zikomeye mu ruhererekane rwa piperazine-amide ya mbere ikomatanyirizwa kandi ikavugwa mu Buyapani mu myaka ya za 70. Bucinnazine ifite imbaraga zo gusesengura ugereranije na morphine ariko hamwe nigipimo cyo hejuru cyo kuvura.
2,N,N-TMT: 2, N, N -Trimethyltryptamine , 2, N, N -TMT , cyangwa 2-Me-DMT ni inkomoko ya tryptamine ikaba ari imiti yo mu mutwe. Yahimbwe na Alexander Shulgin kandi avugwa mu gitabo cye TiHKAL (# 34). Bivugwa ko byerekana ingaruka zo mu mutwe ku kigero cya mg 50-100 mu kanwa, ariko ibyo bikaba byoroheje ugereranije n'ibindi biyobyabwenge bisa, byerekana ko mu gihe itsinda rya methyl 2 ryahagaritse guhuza imisemburo ya metabolike, naryo ribangamira guhuza kuri intego ya 5HT 2A yakira ihuza ingaruka za hallucinogenic zibi biyobyabwenge.
2-Methyl-MDA: 2-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine ( 2-methyl-MDA ) numuti wa entactogen na psychedelic wo murwego rwa amphetamine. Ikora nka serotonine ihitamo kurekura (SSRA), ifite IC 50 agaciro ka 93nM, 12,000nM, na 1.937nM kuri serotonine, dopamine, na efforex ya norepinephrine. 2-Methyl-MDA irakomeye kuruta MDA na 5-methyl-MDA. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, ihitamo gato serotonine hejuru ya dopamine na norepinephrine ugereranije na 5-methyl-MDA.
2-Methyltetrahydrofuran: 2-Methyltetrahydrofuran ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na formula ya molekuline C 5 H 10 O. Nibintu byaka cyane, bigendanwa. Ikoreshwa cyane cyane mugusimbuza THF mubikorwa byihariye kugirango ikore neza, nko kubona ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwo hejuru, cyangwa gutandukana byoroshye (nkuko, bitandukanye na THF, ntabwo bibeshya namazi). Ikomoka ku isukari ikoresheje furfural kandi rimwe na rimwe izwi nka biyogi.
2-Methyl-1-butanol: 2-Methyl-1-butanol ni imiti kama kama.
2-Methylacetoacetyl-CoA: 2-Methylacetoacetyl-CoA ni intera hagati ya metabolism ya isoleucine.
Methacrylic acid: Acide Methacrylic , mu magambo ahinnye MAA , ni ifumbire mvaruganda. Aya mazi adafite ibara, viscous acide ni acide karubike hamwe na acrid impumuro mbi. Irashobora gushonga mumazi ashyushye kandi ntishobora gukoreshwa numuti mwinshi kama. Acide Methacrylic ikorwa mu nganda ku rugero runini nk'ibibanziriza est est, cyane cyane methyl methacrylate (MMA) na poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA). MAA ibaho mubisanzwe mumavuta ya chamomile y'Abaroma.
Acetone cyanohydrin: Acetone cyanohydrin (ACH) ni ifumbire mvaruganda ikoreshwa mugukora methyl methacrylate, monomer ya plastike polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), izwi kandi nka acrylic. Irekura hydrogen cyanide byoroshye, bityo ikoreshwa nkisoko yabyo. Kubera iyo mpamvu, iyi cyanohydrine nayo ifite uburozi bukabije.
2-Aminoisobutyric acid: 2-Acide Aminoisobutyric , cyangwa acide α-aminoisobutyric ( AIB ) cyangwa α-methylalanine cyangwa 2-methylalanine , ni aside amine-aside amine hamwe na formulaire H 2 NC (CH 3 ) 2 -COOH. Ntibisanzwe muri kamere iboneka gusa muri meteorite, na antibiotique zimwe na zimwe zikomoka ku bihumyo, nka alamethicine na lantibiotique.
N-Methylethanolamine: N -Methylethanolamine ni alkanolamine hamwe na formula CH 3 NHCH 2 CH 2 OH. Irashya, yangirika, idafite ibara, amazi meza. Ni intera hagati ya biosynthesis ya choline.
Ortetamine: Ortetamine (INN), izwi kandi ku izina rya 2-methylamphetamine , ni umuti utera imbaraga za amphetamine. Mu bizamini byo kuvangura ibiyobyabwenge by'inyamaswa byasimbuye dextroamphetamine hafi ya 3- cyangwa 4-methylamphetamine, nubwo hamwe na 1/10 gusa imbaraga za dextroamphetamine ubwayo.
O-Toluidine: o -Toluidine ( ortho -toluidine ) ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na formula ya chimique CH 3 C 6 H 4 NH 2 . Nibyingenzi cyane muri bitatu bya isomeric toluidine. Namazi adafite ibara nubwo ingero zubucuruzi akenshi ziba umuhondo. Nibibanziriza ibyatsi byica metolachlor na acetochlor.
2-Methylanthraquinone: 2-Methylanthraquinone , ifumbire mvaruganda, ni methylated ikomoka kuri anthraquinone. Ikintu kitari cyera, ni ikintu kibanziriza amarangi menshi.
Propyleneimine: Propyleneimine (cyangwa propylene imine) ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na formula CH 3 CH (NH) CH 2 . Ni amine ya kabiri na chiral aziridine ntoya (impeta irimo C 2 N). Nibintu byaka umuriro bitagira ibara. Ibikomokaho, cololymers na oligomers, bifite inyungu mubucuruzi.
2-Methylbenzaldehyde: 2-Methylbenzaldehyde ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na formula CH 3 C 6 H 4 CHO. Ni amazi atagira ibara.
2-Methylphenethylamine: 2-Methylphenethylamine ( 2MPEA ) ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na formula ya chimique ya C 9 H 13 N . 2MPEA ni umuntu wa trine amine ifitanye isano na reseptor 1 (TAAR1) agonist, umutungo usangiye na isomers ya monomethylated fenethylamine, nka amphetamine (α-methylphenethylamine), β-methylphenethylamine , na N-methylphenethylamine (trine amine).
O-Toluic acid: o -Acide ya Toluic , nayo 2-methylbenzoic aside , ni aside ya karubasi ya aromatic, hamwe na formula (CH 3 ) C 6 H 4 (COOH). Ni isomer ya p -toluic aside na m -toluic aside . Iyo isukuwe kandi igasubirwamo, o -toluic aside ikora kristu imeze inshinge. o -Toluic aside yabonywe bwa mbere na Sir William Ramsay, wavumbuwe ko yavumbuye imyuka myiza kandi akaba yaratsindiye igihembo cyitiriwe Nobel muri 1904.
2-Methylbutyryl-CoA: 2-Methylbutyryl-CoA ni intera hagati ya metabolism ya isoleucine.
2-Methylbut-3-yn-2-ol: 2-Methylbut-3-yn-2-ol ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na formula HC 2 C (OH) Me 2 (Me = CH 3 ). Amazi adafite ibara, ashyirwa mu nzoga ya alkynyl.