2-Bromo-1-chloropropane

2-8-8-2: A 2-8-8-2 , mumyandikire ya Whyte yo gusobanura gahunda ya moteri yimodoka, ni moteri isobanutse ifite ikamyo ifite ibiziga bibiri, ibice bibiri byiziga umunani, hamwe namakamyo abiri. Ibyiciro bihwanye na UIC ni, binonosoye kuri lokomoteri, (1'D) D1 ' . Izi moteri zikunze gukoresha amahame ya Mallet yo kuvuga - hamwe na moteri yinyuma ifatanye cyane na boteri na moteri yimbere yubusa kugirango izunguruke - hamwe. 2-8-8-2 yari igishushanyo ahanini kigarukira kububatsi bwabanyamerika. 2-8-8-2 iheruka gusezera mu 1962 avuye ku rutonde rwa N & W, hashize imyaka 2 iherezo ry'amazi nubwo amavuta yari agikoreshwa ku murongo w'uruganda rukora ibyuma no mu yindi gari ya moshi kugeza 1983.
2-8-8-4: Imodoka ya moteri 2-8-8-4 , munsi ya nota ya Whyte, ifite ibiziga bibiri biyobora, ibice bibiri byiziga umunani, hamwe namakamyo ane. Ubwoko bwiswe Yellowstone , izina ryahawe na nyirarwo wa mbere, Umuhanda wa gari ya moshi wo mu majyaruguru ya pasifika, imirongo ikorera hafi ya parike y'igihugu ya Yellowstone. Imodoka mirongo irindwi na zibiri zo mu bwoko bwa Yellowstone zubatswe kuri gari ya moshi enye zo muri Amerika.
Triplex locomotive: Inzira ya Triplex ni moteri ikora igabanya imbaraga zo gutwara ku ruziga rwayo ikoresheje ibice bitatu bya silinderi yashizwe ku buryo bukomeye ku kintu kimwe. Ntabwo byanze bikunze moteri iyo ari yo yose izasobanurwa. Ingero zose zakozwe zabaye ubwoko bwa Mallet ariko hamwe numurongo umwe winyongera wibiziga byo gutwara munsi yisoko.
2-8-8-8-4: Munsi ya Whyte yamenyesheje ibyiciro bya moteri, 2-8-8-8-4 ifite ibiziga bibiri byayobora , amaseti atatu yibiziga umunani bigenda, hamwe ninziga enye zikurikirana.
Triplex locomotive: Inzira ya Triplex ni moteri ikora igabanya imbaraga zo gutwara ku ruziga rwayo ikoresheje ibice bitatu bya silinderi yashizwe ku buryo bukomeye ku kintu kimwe. Ntabwo byanze bikunze moteri iyo ari yo yose izasobanurwa. Ingero zose zakozwe zabaye ubwoko bwa Mallet ariko hamwe numurongo umwe winyongera wibiziga byo gutwara munsi yisoko.
Triplex locomotive: Inzira ya Triplex ni moteri ikora igabanya imbaraga zo gutwara ku ruziga rwayo ikoresheje ibice bitatu bya silinderi yashizwe ku buryo bukomeye ku kintu kimwe. Ntabwo byanze bikunze moteri iyo ari yo yose izasobanurwa. Ingero zose zakozwe zabaye ubwoko bwa Mallet ariko hamwe numurongo umwe winyongera wibiziga byo gutwara munsi yisoko.
2–8a Rutland Gate: Irembo rya Rutland ni inzu nini y'amaterasi y'indinganire ku Irembo rya Rutland mu karere ka Knightsbridge i Londres, ireba Parike ya Hyde. Yahoze ari amazu ane yubatswe nk'Irembo rya Rutland 2 na 4-8a Irembo rya Rutland, ariko amazu yahinduwe umutungo umwe hagati ya za 1980.
2A: 2A cyangwa II-A irashobora kwerekeza kuri: Alberta Umuhanda 2A n Alpha-2A reseptor ya adrenergic Keratin 2A \ n Inzira ya Massachusetts 2A \ n Stalag II-A \ n Telecom 2A, icyogajuru \ n impapuro zandikirwa II A. \ n umushinga wa Deutsche Bahn IATA \ n Ivugurura rya kabiri ry'amategeko shingiro atandukanye \ n Ivugurura rya kabiri ry'Itegeko Nshinga rya Amerika rirengera uburenganzira bwo kugumana no gutwara intwaro \ n umubare w'ishami ry'Ubufaransa Corse-du-Sud \ n ubwoko bwa bagiteri Lactobacillus sakei \ n 2A peptide yonyine
2-Aminoindane: 2-Aminoindane ( 2-AI ) ni imiti yubushakashatsi ikoreshwa mubibazo byo mu mutwe ndetse no kuvura indwara zo mu mutwe nabyo byagurishijwe nk'imiti yabugenewe. Ikora nkibintu byatoranijwe kuri NET na DAT.
2-Aminotetralin: 2-Aminotetralin ( 2-AT ), izwi kandi nka 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-amine ( THN ), ni umuti utera imbaraga ufite imiterere yimiti igizwe nitsinda rya tetraline rifatanije na amine.
5-Methoxymethylone: 5-Methoxymethylone nuruvange rwimiti yo murwego rwa cathinone yagurishijwe kumurongo nkumuti wabashushanyije . Ni verisiyo ya beta-ketone ya 5-Methoxy-MDMA. Izina risanzwe 2-AIMP / 2-A1MP ntabwo bigaragara ko rifitanye isano na molekile. Ugereranije na methylone, ibice byombi biratandukana hiyongereyeho itsinda ryimikorere ya atome ya 5 ya karubone ya impeta ya aromatic. Uburozi bwuru ruganda ntibuzwi.
Anthranilic acid: Acide Anthranilic ni aside ya aromatic hamwe na formula C 6 H 4 (NH 2 ) (CO 2 H) kandi ifite uburyohe buryoshye. Molekile igizwe nimpeta ya benzene, ortho -yasimbujwe aside aside ya karubike na amine. Nkibisubizo birimo aside irike hamwe nibikorwa byibanze bikora, ikomatanya ni amphoteric. Acide Anthranilic nikintu cyera iyo cyera, nubwo ingero zubucuruzi zishobora kugaragara nkumuhondo. Anion [C 6 H 4 (NH 2 ) (CO 2 )] - , yabonetse na deprotonation ya aside anthranilic, yitwa anthranilate . Acide Anthranilic yigeze gutekereza ko ari vitamine kandi yitwa vitamine L 1 muri urwo rwego, ariko ubu bizwi ko atari ngombwa mu mirire y'abantu.
2-Acetylaminofluorene: 2-Acetylaminofluorene ikomoka kuri kanseri na mutagenic ikomoka kuri fluore. Ikoreshwa nkigikoresho cyibinyabuzima mukwiga kanseri. Itera ibibyimba mubwoko butandukanye bwumwijima, uruhago nimpyiko. Metabolisme yuru ruganda mumubiri ikoresheje reaction ya biotransformation ni urufunguzo rwa kanseri. 2-AAF ni substrate ya enzyme ya cytochrome P-450 (CYP), ikaba igizwe numuryango udasanzwe uboneka mubinyabuzima hafi ya byose. Iyi reaction itera gukora hydroxyacetylaminofluorene ikaba kanseri yegeranye kandi ifite imbaraga kuruta molekile yababyeyi. N -hydroxy metabolite ihura na enzymatique na enzymatique itandukanye. Irashobora kuba O-acetylated na cytosolike N-acetyltransferase enzyme kugirango itange N -acetyl- N -acetoxyaminofluorene . Hagati aho irashobora guhita itondekanya gukora ion ya arylamidonium na ion ya karbonium ishobora gukorana na ADN kugirango ikore ADN. Usibye esterifisation na acetylation, ibikomoka kuri N -hydroxy birashobora O- gusukwa na enzyme ya cytosoliki sulfur transfert itanga kubyara N -acetyl- N -sulfoxy.
Sec-Butylamine: sec -Butylamine ni uruganda rukora imiti (cyane cyane amine) hamwe na formula CH 3 CH 2 CH (NH 2 ) CH 3 . Ni amazi atagira ibara. sec -Butylamine ni imwe muri amine ane ya isomeric ya butane, andi akaba n -butylamine , tert -butylamine , na isobutylamine. sec -Butylamine ni chiral bityo irashobora kubaho muburyo bubiri bwa enantiomeric.
Calcium 2-aminoethylphosphate: Kalisiyumu 2-aminoethylphosifate ni ikintu cy'ingenzi mu miterere y'uturemangingo mu mubiri w'umuntu. Numunyu wa calcium ya fosiforilethanolamine. Yavumbuwe n'umuhanga mu binyabuzima witwa Erwin Chargaff mu 1941. Ca-AEP yerekanwe ko ifasha kubungabunga ubusugire bw'imikorere no kunoza imikorere ya selile. Yahawe patenti na Hans Alfred Nieper na Franz Kohler.
2-Arachidonoylglycerol: 2-Arachidonoylglycerol ( 2-AG ) ni endocannabinoide, endogenous agonist ya reseptor ya CB 1 na ligand y'ibanze ya endogenous reseptor ya CB2. Ni ester ikozwe muri acide ya omega-6 ya acide arachidonic na glycerol. Iraboneka kurwego rwo hejuru murwego rwo hagati rwimitsi yo hagati, hamwe ningaruka za neuromodulatory. Byabonetse muri bovine y'ababyeyi n'amata y'abantu. Imiti yasobanuwe bwa mbere mu 1994-1995, nubwo yavumbuwe hashize igihe gito. Ibikorwa bya fosifolipase C (PLC) na lipase ya diacylglycerol (DAGL) ihuza imiterere yabyo. 2-AG ikomatanyirizwa muri acide ya arachidonic irimo diacylglycerol (DAG).
2-Arachidonyl glyceryl ether: 2-Arachidonyl glyceryl ether ni endocannabinoid ishyira hamwe yavumbuwe na Lumír Hanuš na bagenzi be bo muri kaminuza yigiheburayo ya Yeruzalemu, Isiraheli. Ni ether ikozwe muburyo bwa alcool ya acide arachidonic na glycerol. Kuba yaritandukanije n'ubwonko bwa porcine hamwe na elucidation yuburyo hamwe na synthesis byasobanuwe mu 2001.
2-Aminoindane: 2-Aminoindane ( 2-AI ) ni imiti yubushakashatsi ikoreshwa mubibazo byo mu mutwe ndetse no kuvura indwara zo mu mutwe nabyo byagurishijwe nk'imiti yabugenewe. Ikora nkibintu byatoranijwe kuri NET na DAT.
5-Methoxymethylone: 5-Methoxymethylone nuruvange rwimiti yo murwego rwa cathinone yagurishijwe kumurongo nkumuti wabashushanyije . Ni verisiyo ya beta-ketone ya 5-Methoxy-MDMA. Izina risanzwe 2-AIMP / 2-A1MP ntabwo bigaragara ko rifitanye isano na molekile. Ugereranije na methylone, ibice byombi biratandukana hiyongereyeho itsinda ryimikorere ya atome ya 5 ya karubone ya impeta ya aromatic. Uburozi bwuru ruganda ntibuzwi.
2-Aminoethoxydiphenyl borate: 2-Aminoethoxydiphenyl borate ( 2-APB ) ni imiti ikora kugirango ibuze reseptor ya IP 3 hamwe numuyoboro wa TRP (nubwo ikora TRPV1, TRPV2, & TRPV3 murwego rwo hejuru). Mubushakashatsi bukoreshwa mugukoresha irekurwa ryimitsi ya calcium ion (Ca 2+ ) no guhindura ibikorwa byumuyoboro wa TRP, nubwo kutagira ingaruka zihariye bituma bitaba byiza mubihe bimwe. Byongeye kandi, hari ibimenyetso byerekana ko 2-APB ikora itaziguye kugirango ibuze guhuza icyuho gikozwe muri connexine. Ibimenyetso byiyongereye byerekanaga ko 2-APB ari ihinduka rikomeye ryimikorere ya calcium ikoreshwa mumaduka ya calcium (SOC), kwibanda kuri 2-APB bishobora kuzamura SOC mugihe kwibanda cyane bitera kwiyongera byigihe gito bikurikirwa no kubuzwa burundu.
2-Aminotetralin: 2-Aminotetralin ( 2-AT ), izwi kandi nka 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-amine ( THN ), ni umuti utera imbaraga ufite imiterere yimiti igizwe nitsinda rya tetraline rifatanije na amine.
2-Acetylaminofluorene: 2-Acetylaminofluorene ikomoka kuri kanseri na mutagenic ikomoka kuri fluore. Ikoreshwa nkigikoresho cyibinyabuzima mukwiga kanseri. Itera ibibyimba mubwoko butandukanye bwumwijima, uruhago nimpyiko. Metabolisme yuru ruganda mumubiri ikoresheje reaction ya biotransformation ni urufunguzo rwa kanseri. 2-AAF ni substrate ya enzyme ya cytochrome P-450 (CYP), ikaba igizwe numuryango udasanzwe uboneka mubinyabuzima hafi ya byose. Iyi reaction itera gukora hydroxyacetylaminofluorene ikaba kanseri yegeranye kandi ifite imbaraga kuruta molekile yababyeyi. N -hydroxy metabolite ihura na enzymatique na enzymatique itandukanye. Irashobora kuba O-acetylated na cytosolike N-acetyltransferase enzyme kugirango itange N -acetyl- N -acetoxyaminofluorene . Hagati aho irashobora guhita itondekanya gukora ion ya arylamidonium na ion ya karbonium ishobora gukorana na ADN kugirango ikore ADN. Usibye esterifisation na acetylation, ibikomoka kuri N -hydroxy birashobora O- gusukwa na enzyme ya cytosoliki sulfur transfert itanga kubyara N -acetyl- N -sulfoxy.
Methyl isopropyl ketone: 3-Methyl-2-butanone ni ketone kandi ikemura akamaro gake. Iragereranywa na MEK, ariko ifite ubushobozi buke kandi ihenze cyane.
2-Acetyl-1-pyrroline: 2-Acetyl-1-pyrroline ( 2AP ) ni impumuro nziza nuburyohe butanga umutsima wera, umuceri wa jasimine n'umuceri wa basmati, panda y'ibirungo, n'indabyo z'umugati impumuro yabo gakondo. Ababikurikiranira hafi benshi bavuga ko umunuko umeze nk "" popcorn ishyushye, "ariko kandi ishimwe kuba yarahaye iyi mpumuro impumuro yinkari za binturong (Bearcat). Amazi meza (MF) n'inkari z'ingwe n'ingwe yo mu Buhinde nabyo bifite impumuro nziza kubera 2AP.
Alkylpyrazine: Alkylpyrazine ni imiti ivanze na pyrazine hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwo gusimbuza. Alkylpyrazine zimwe na zimwe zisanzwe ziboneka mubintu byiza cyane bifite impumuro nziza cyane kandi bigira uruhare muburyohe n'impumuro y'ibiryo bitandukanye birimo kakao, ibicuruzwa bitetse, ikawa na vino. Alkylpyrazine nayo ikorwa mugihe cyo guteka ibiryo bimwe na bimwe hakoreshejwe Maillard.
2-Acetyl-5-methylfuran: 2-Acetyl-5-methylfuran ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na chimique C. 7 H. 8 O. 2 .
2-Acetylaminofluorene: 2-Acetylaminofluorene ikomoka kuri kanseri na mutagenic ikomoka kuri fluore. Ikoreshwa nkigikoresho cyibinyabuzima mukwiga kanseri. Itera ibibyimba mubwoko butandukanye bwumwijima, uruhago nimpyiko. Metabolisme yuru ruganda mumubiri ikoresheje reaction ya biotransformation ni urufunguzo rwa kanseri. 2-AAF ni substrate ya enzyme ya cytochrome P-450 (CYP), ikaba igizwe numuryango udasanzwe uboneka mubinyabuzima hafi ya byose. Iyi reaction itera gukora hydroxyacetylaminofluorene ikaba kanseri yegeranye kandi ifite imbaraga kuruta molekile yababyeyi. N -hydroxy metabolite ihura na enzymatique na enzymatique itandukanye. Irashobora kuba O-acetylated na cytosolike N-acetyltransferase enzyme kugirango itange N -acetyl- N -acetoxyaminofluorene . Hagati aho irashobora guhita itondekanya gukora ion ya arylamidonium na ion ya karbonium ishobora gukorana na ADN kugirango ikore ADN. Usibye esterifisation na acetylation, ibikomoka kuri N -hydroxy birashobora O- gusukwa na enzyme ya cytosoliki sulfur transfert itanga kubyara N -acetyl- N -sulfoxy.
2-Acetylfuran: 2-Acetylfuran ni amazi ashonga cyane cyangwa amazi menshi abira, bitewe n'ubushyuhe. Ikintu gikomeye gishonga kuri 30 ° C kandi gifite ubucucike bwa 1.0975 g / ml kuri 20 ° C, mugihe aho bisanzwe bitetse amazi ari 168-169 ° C. 2-Acetylfuran ni intera ngirakamaro muguhuza imiti myiza na farumasi, kandi ikoreshwa mugukora cephalophosphorine antibiotic cefuroxime rusange.
Acetylpyrazine: Acetylpyrazine ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na chimique C. 6 H. 6 N. 2 O. Nifu yumuhondo-umukara mubushyuhe bwicyumba. Muburyo bwa chimique, acetylpyrazine ni pyrazine na ketone.
2-Acetylpyridine: 2-Acetylpyridine ni organic organic hamwe na formula CH 3 COC 5 H. 4 N. Nibisukari bitagira ibara byamazi bikoreshwa cyane nkibintu biryoha. Iboneka muri malt kandi ikorwa na Maillard reaction hamwe na nixtamalisation. Itanga umusanzu muburyohe bwa tortillas y'ibigori, popcorn, na byeri.
2-Acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid: 2-Acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic aside ( AMPS ) yari izina ry'ikirango na The Lubrizol Corporation. Nibisanzwe, hydrophilique, acide sulfonique acrylic monomer ikoreshwa muguhindura imiterere yimiti yubwoko butandukanye bwa anionic polymers. Mu myaka ya za 70, patenti za mbere zikoresha iyi monomer zatanzwe mugukora fibre acrylic. Muri iki gihe, hari patenti n'ibitabo birenga ibihumbi byinshi birimo gukoresha AMPS mu bice byinshi birimo gutunganya amazi, umurima wa peteroli, imiti y'ubwubatsi, hydrogène yo gusaba ubuvuzi, ibicuruzwa byita ku muntu, ibibyimba bya emulsiyo, ibifata, hamwe n'ibihindura imvugo.
Adamantanone: Adamantanone ni ketone ya adamantane. Ikomeye yera, itegurwa na okiside ya adamantane. Nibibanziriza ibikomoka kuri adamantane.
2-Amino-1,2-dihydronaphthalene: 2-Amino-1,2-dihydronapthalene ( 2-ADN ), izwi kandi nka 2-aminodiline ( 2-AD ), ni ibiyobyabwenge bitera imbaraga. Ni analogue ikomeye ya fenylisobutylamine kandi isimbuza amphetamine kubizamini byo kuvangura imbeba, nubwo hafi kimwe cya kane cyimbaraga. Ifitanye isano ya hafi na 2-aminotetralin (2-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene), nayo isimbuza amphetamine, kandi ikubye inshuro ebyiri imbaraga ugereranije nayo.
2-Amino-1,2-dihydronaphthalene: 2-Amino-1,2-dihydronapthalene ( 2-ADN ), izwi kandi nka 2-aminodiline ( 2-AD ), ni ibiyobyabwenge bitera imbaraga. Ni analogue ikomeye ya fenylisobutylamine kandi isimbuza amphetamine kubizamini byo kuvangura imbeba, nubwo hafi kimwe cya kane cyimbaraga. Ifitanye isano ya hafi na 2-aminotetralin (2-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene), nayo isimbuza amphetamine, kandi ikubye inshuro ebyiri imbaraga ugereranije nayo.
3-Amino-1,2,4-triazole: 3-Amino-1,2,4-triazole ( 3-AT ) ni ibinyabuzima bivangwa na heterocyclic bigizwe na 1,2,4-triazole byasimbuwe nitsinda rya amino.
2-Amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo(4,5-b)pyridine: n PhIP ( 2-Amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo [4,5-b] pyridine ) ni imwe muri amine nyinshi ya heterocyclic (HCAs) mu nyama zitetse. PhIP ikorwa mubushyuhe bwinshi buturutse kumyitwarire ya creine cyangwa creinine, aside amine, hamwe nisukari. Imiterere ya PhIP yiyongera hamwe nubushyuhe nigihe cyo guteka kandi biterwa nuburyo bwo guteka nubwoko butandukanye bwinyama zitekwa. Minisiteri y'ubuzima n'ibikorwa by'Amerika muri gahunda y'igihugu y'uburozi yatangaje ko PhIP ari \ "biteganijwe ko ari kanseri y'umuntu \". Ikigo mpuzamahanga gishinzwe ubushakashatsi kuri kanseri (IARC), igice cy'umuryango w'ubuzima ku isi, cyashyize PhIP nka IARC Itsinda rya 2B kanseri. Hariho ibimenyetso bihagije mu nyamaswa zigerageza, ndetse no muri moderi ya vitro, kuri kanseri ya PhIP.
Glucosamine: Glucosamine (C 6 H 13 OYA 5 ) ni isukari ya amino kandi ibanziriza cyane muri synthesis ya biohimiki ya proteyine na lipide. Glucosamine ni igice cyimiterere ya polysaccharide ebyiri, chitosan na chitine. Glucosamine ni imwe muri monosaccharide nyinshi. Yakozwe mubucuruzi na hydrolysis ya shellfish exoskeletons cyangwa, mubisanzwe, muguhindura ingano nkibigori cyangwa ingano, glucosamine ifite amazina menshi bitewe nigihugu.
Aminomethyl propanol: Aminomethyl propanol ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na formula H 2 NC (CH 3 ) 2 CH 2 OH. Nibintu bitagira ibara byashyizwe mubikorwa nka alkanolamine. Nibikoresho byingirakamaro kandi bibanziriza ibindi bintu byinshi kama kama.
Hemiaminal: Hemiaminal (nayo karbinolamine ) nitsinda rikora cyangwa ubwoko bwimiti ifite imiti ya hydroxyl hamwe na amine ifatanye na atome imwe ya karubone: -C (OH) (NR 2 ) -. R irashobora kuba hydrogen cyangwa itsinda rya alkyl. Hemiaminals ni umuhuza muburyo bwo gukora imine kuva amine na karubone na alkylimino-de-oxo-bisubstitution.
2-Amino-3-carboxymuconic semialdehyde: 2-Amino-3-carboxymuconic semialdehyde ni intera hagati ya metabolism ya tryptophan mumuhanda wa tripitofani-niacin catabolika. Quinolinate ni neurotoxine ikorwa idasanzwe mu buryo bwa 2-amino-3-carboxymuconic semialdehyde mu nyama z'inyamabere. 2-Amino-3-carboxymuconic semialdehyde ihindurwa muburyo bwa 2-aminomuconate ikoresheje 2-aminomuconic semialdehyde.
3-Hydroxyanthranilic acid: 3-Hydroxyanthranilic aside ni intera hagati ya metabolism ya tryptophan. Ni antioxydants nshya itandukanijwe na methanol ikuramo tempeh. Ifite akamaro mukurinda autoxiside yamavuta ya soya nifu ya soya, mugihe antioxydeant 6,7,4'-trihydroxyisoflavone ntabwo.
3-Hydroxyanthranilic acid: 3-Hydroxyanthranilic aside ni intera hagati ya metabolism ya tryptophan. Ni antioxydants nshya itandukanijwe na methanol ikuramo tempeh. Ifite akamaro mukurinda autoxiside yamavuta ya soya nifu ya soya, mugihe antioxydeant 6,7,4'-trihydroxyisoflavone ntabwo.
2-Amino-4-deoxychorismate dehydrogenase: 2-Amino-4-deoxychorismate dehydrogenase ni enzyme ifite izina ritunganijwe (2S) -2-amino-4-deoxychorismate: FMN oxidoreductase . Iyi misemburo itera imiti ikurikira (2S) -2-amino-4-deoxychorismate + FMN 3- (1-carboxyvinyloxy) anthranilate + FMNH2	2-Amino-4-deoxychorismate dehydrogenase is an enzyme with systematic name (2S)-2-amino-4-deoxychorismate:FMN oxidoreductase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction (2S)-2-amino-4-deoxychorismate + FMN
2-Amino-4-deoxychorismate synthase: 2-amino-4-deoxychorismate synthase ni enzyme ifite izina ritunganijwe (2S) -2-amino-4-deoxychorismate: 2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase . Iyi misemburo itera imiti ikurikira (2S) -2-amino-4-deoxychorismate + L-glutamate chorismate + L-glutamine	2-amino-4-deoxychorismate synthase is an enzyme with systematic name (2S)-2-amino-4-deoxychorismate:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction (2S)-2-amino-4-deoxychorismate + L-glutamate
7,8-Dihydroneopterin triphosphate: 7,8-Dihydroneopterin triphosphate ( DHNTP ) ni intera hagati ya tetrahydrobiopterin biosynthesis. Yahinduwe na synthase ya 6-pyruvoyltetrahydropterin mo 6-pyruvoyl-tetrahydropterin. Irakoreshwa kandi muri Queuosine / Archeosine Inzira.
2-Amino-4-hydroxy-6-pyrophosphoryl-methylpteridine: 2-Amino-4-hydroxy-6-pyrophosphoryl-methylpteridine ni pteridine; ibanziriza aside dihydrofolike.
Citrulline: Ifumbire mvaruganda citrulline ni aside α-amino. Izina ryayo ryakomotse kuri citrullus , ijambo ry'ikilatini risobanura watermelon. Nubwo yitiriwe kandi ikanasobanurwa naba gastroenterologiste kuva mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya 19, yatandukanijwe bwa mbere na watermelon mu 1914 n'abashakashatsi b'Abayapani Yotaro Koga na Ryo Odake ndetse inandikwa na Mitsunori Wada wo muri kaminuza ya Tokyo Imperial muri 1930.n Ifite formula H 2 NC (O ) NH (CH 2 ) 3 CH (NH 2 ) CO 2 H. Ni urufunguzo rwibanze hagati ya urea, inzira inyamaswa z'inyamabere zisohora ammonia mu kuyihindura muri urea. Citrulline nayo ikorwa nkibicuruzwa biva mu musemburo wa aside nitide ukomoka kuri aside amine aside arginine, bigaterwa na synthase ya nitric.
2-Amino-5-formylamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one: 2-Amino-5-formylamino-6- (5-fosifore- D -ribosylamino) pyrimidin-4 (3 H ) -umuntu ni metabolite mumuhanda wa riboflavin biosynthesis. Ikozwe muri GTP na enzyme GTP cyclohydrolase IIa itera hydrolysis yumubano wa 8,9 mumatsinda ya guanine no gutakaza amatsinda ya beta na gamma fosifate. Molekile ihindurwa na 2-amino-5-formylamino-6-ribosylaminopyrimidin-4 (3H) -one 5'-monophosphate deformylase nkintambwe ya kabiri mu nzira ya archaeal riboflavin biosynthetic.
2-Amino-5-formylamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one: 2-Amino-5-formylamino-6- (5-fosifore- D -ribosylamino) pyrimidin-4 (3 H ) -umuntu ni metabolite mumuhanda wa riboflavin biosynthesis. Ikozwe muri GTP na enzyme GTP cyclohydrolase IIa itera hydrolysis yumubano wa 8,9 mumatsinda ya guanine no gutakaza amatsinda ya beta na gamma fosifate. Molekile ihindurwa na 2-amino-5-formylamino-6-ribosylaminopyrimidin-4 (3H) -one 5'-monophosphate deformylase nkintambwe ya kabiri mu nzira ya archaeal riboflavin biosynthetic.
AP5: AP5 nigikoresho cyimiti ikoreshwa nkigikoresho cyibinyabuzima cyo kwiga inzira zitandukanye. Nindobanure ya NMDA yakira antagonist irwanya irushanwa kubuza ligand (glutamate) guhuza urubuga rwa reseptor ya NMDA. AP5 ihagarika NMDA yakira muri micromolar concentration.
2-Aminoacridine: 2-Aminoacridine ni aminoacridine.
2,6-Diaminopurine: 2,6-Diaminopurine ( 2,6-DAP ) ni uruganda rumaze gukoreshwa mu kuvura kanseri.
2-Aminobenzaldehyde: 2-Aminobenzaldehyde ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na formula C 6 H 4 (NH 2 ) CHO. Nimwe muri isomers eshatu za aminobenzaldehyde. Numuhondo muke ushonga cyane wumuhondo ushonga mumazi.
Anthranilic acid: Acide Anthranilic ni aside ya aromatic hamwe na formula C 6 H 4 (NH 2 ) (CO 2 H) kandi ifite uburyohe buryoshye. Molekile igizwe nimpeta ya benzene, ortho -yasimbujwe aside aside ya karubike na amine. Nkibisubizo birimo aside irike hamwe nibikorwa byibanze bikora, ikomatanya ni amphoteric. Acide Anthranilic nikintu cyera iyo cyera, nubwo ingero zubucuruzi zishobora kugaragara nkumuhondo. Anion [C 6 H 4 (NH 2 ) (CO 2 )] - , yabonetse na deprotonation ya aside anthranilic, yitwa anthranilate . Acide Anthranilic yigeze gutekereza ko ari vitamine kandi yitwa vitamine L 1 muri urwo rwego, ariko ubu bizwi ko atari ngombwa mu mirire y'abantu.
2-Aminobiphenyl: 2-Aminobiphenyl ( 2-APB ) ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na formula C 6 H 5 C 6 H 4 NH 2 . Nibikomoka kuri amine ya biphenyl. Nibara ritagira ibara, nubwo ingero zashaje zishobora kugaragara nkibara ryirabura. Palladacycle yabonetse muri 2-aminobiphenyl ni catalizator izwi cyane yo guhuza.
Alpha-Aminobutyric acid: α-Acide ya Aminobutyric (AABA), izwi kandi nka homoalanine muri biohimiya, ni aside bita proteinogenic alpha amino aside hamwe na formula C 4 H 9 NO 2 . Imirongo ibiri igororotse ya karubone ni karubone ndende kuruta alanine, niyo mpamvu prefix homo-.
Alpha-Aminobutyric acid: α-Acide ya Aminobutyric (AABA), izwi kandi nka homoalanine muri biohimiya, ni aside bita proteinogenic alpha amino aside hamwe na formula C 4 H 9 NO 2 . Imirongo ibiri igororotse ya karubone ni karubone ndende kuruta alanine, niyo mpamvu prefix homo-.
2-Amino-1,2-dihydronaphthalene: 2-Amino-1,2-dihydronapthalene ( 2-ADN ), izwi kandi nka 2-aminodiline ( 2-AD ), ni ibiyobyabwenge bitera imbaraga. Ni analogue ikomeye ya fenylisobutylamine kandi isimbuza amphetamine kubizamini byo kuvangura imbeba, nubwo hafi kimwe cya kane cyimbaraga. Ifitanye isano ya hafi na 2-aminotetralin (2-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene), nayo isimbuza amphetamine, kandi ikubye inshuro ebyiri imbaraga ugereranije nayo.
Hypotaurine: Hypotaurine ni aside ya sulfinike iba hagati muri biosynthesis ya taurine. Kimwe na taurine, ikora kandi nka endogenous neurotransmitter ikoresheje ibikorwa kuri reseptor ya glycine. Ni osmolyte ifite antioxydeant.
Ethanolamine: Ethanolamine ( 2-aminoethanol , monoethanolamine , ETA , cyangwa MEA ) ni uruganda rukora imiti hamwe na formula HOCH 2 CH 2 NH 2 (C 2 H 7 OYA). Molekile ikora, irimo amine yibanze na alcool yibanze. Ethanolamine ni ibara ritagira ibara, ryijimye rifite impumuro yibutsa amoniya. Ibikomokaho birakwiriye muri kamere; urugero, lipide, nkibibanziriza N -acylethanolamine zitandukanye (NAEs), ihindura uburyo butandukanye bwinyamanswa n'ibimera nko kumera kwimbuto, gutera ibimera-gutera indwara, gukura kwa chloroplast no kurabyo, kimwe na precursor, hamwe na acide arachidonic ( C 20 H 32 O 2 ; 20: 4, ω-6), gukora endocannabinoid Anandamide (AEA: C 22 H 37 NO 2 ; 20: 4, ω-6).
2-Aminoethoxydiphenyl borate: 2-Aminoethoxydiphenyl borate ( 2-APB ) ni imiti ikora kugirango ibuze reseptor ya IP 3 hamwe numuyoboro wa TRP (nubwo ikora TRPV1, TRPV2, & TRPV3 murwego rwo hejuru). Mubushakashatsi bukoreshwa mugukoresha irekurwa ryimitsi ya calcium ion (Ca 2+ ) no guhindura ibikorwa byumuyoboro wa TRP, nubwo kutagira ingaruka zihariye bituma bitaba byiza mubihe bimwe. Byongeye kandi, hari ibimenyetso byerekana ko 2-APB ikora itaziguye kugirango ibuze guhuza icyuho gikozwe muri connexine. Ibimenyetso byiyongereye byerekanaga ko 2-APB ari ihinduka rikomeye ryimikorere ya calcium ikoreshwa mumaduka ya calcium (SOC), kwibanda kuri 2-APB bishobora kuzamura SOC mugihe kwibanda cyane bitera kwiyongera byigihe gito bikurikirwa no kubuzwa burundu.
Tuaminoheptane: Tuaminoheptane ni simpathomimetic agent na vasoconstrictor yahoze ikoreshwa nkizuru ryizuru. Yarakoreshejwe kandi nk'ikangura.
2-Aminoindane: 2-Aminoindane ( 2-AI ) ni imiti yubushakashatsi ikoreshwa mubibazo byo mu mutwe ndetse no kuvura indwara zo mu mutwe nabyo byagurishijwe nk'imiti yabugenewe. Ikora nkibintu byatoranijwe kuri NET na DAT.
2-Aminoindane: 2-Aminoindane ( 2-AI ) ni imiti yubushakashatsi ikoreshwa mubibazo byo mu mutwe ndetse no kuvura indwara zo mu mutwe nabyo byagurishijwe nk'imiti yabugenewe. Ikora nkibintu byatoranijwe kuri NET na DAT.
2-Aminoisobutyric acid: 2-Acide Aminoisobutyric , cyangwa acide α-aminoisobutyric ( AIB ) cyangwa α-methylalanine cyangwa 2-methylalanine , ni aside amine-aside amine hamwe na formulaire H 2 NC (CH 3 ) 2 -COOH. Ntibisanzwe muri kamere iboneka gusa muri meteorite, na antibiotique zimwe na zimwe zikomoka ku bihumyo, nka alamethicine na lantibiotique.
2-Aminomuconic acid: 2-Acide Aminomuconic ni intera hagati ya metabolism ya tryptophan.
2-Aminomuconic semialdehyde: 2-Aminomuconic semialdehyde ni metabolite ya tryptophan.
2-Naphthylamine: 2-Naphthylamine nimwe muri bibiri bya isomeric aminonaphthalenes, ibice hamwe na formula C 10 H 7 NH 2 . Nibintu bitagira ibara, ariko ingero zifata ibara ritukura mukirere kubera okiside. Yahoze ikoreshwa mu gukora amarangi ya azo, ariko ni kanseri izwi kandi yasimbuwe ahanini nuburozi buke.
2-Aminophenol: 2-Aminophenol ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na formula C 6 H 7 OYA. Hamwe na isomer yayo 4-aminophenol, ni molekile ya amphoteric na agent igabanya. Ni reagent yingirakamaro kuri synthesis yamabara hamwe nibintu bya heterocyclic. Kugaragaza imiterere ya hydrophilique nkeya, ifu yera irashobora gushonga muburyo bwa alcool kandi irashobora kongera gushyirwaho mumazi ashyushye.
Isopropylamine: Isopropylamine ni ifumbire mvaruganda, amine. Nibisukari bya hygroscopique bitagira ibara hamwe numunuko umeze nka ammonia. Ntibisanzwe n'amazi kandi yaka. Nibihe byingirakamaro hagati yinganda zikora imiti.
Alanine: Alanine (ikimenyetso Ala cyangwa A ) ni aside α-amino ikoreshwa muri biosynthesis ya proteyine. Irimo itsinda rya amine hamwe na acide karubasi ya acide, byombi bifatanye na atome yo hagati ya karubone nayo itwara urunigi rwa methyl. Kubera iyo mpamvu, izina ryayo rya IUPAC ni acide 2-aminopropanoic, kandi ishyirwa mu rwego rwa acide idafite inkingi, alifatique α-amino. Mugihe cyibinyabuzima, ibaho muburyo bwayo bwa zwitterionic hamwe nitsinda ryayo rya amine protonone (nka −NH 3 + ) hamwe nitsinda ryayo rya carboxyl ryataye agaciro (nka −CO 2 - ). Ntabwo ari ngombwa kubantu kuko ishobora guhurizwa hamwe kandi ntigomba kuboneka mumirire. Ifite kodegisi zose zitangirana na GC (GCU, GCC, GCA, na GCG).
2-Aminopurine: 2-Aminopurine , igereranya rya purine ya guanine na adenine, ni ikimenyetso cya molekile ya fluorescent ikoreshwa mubushakashatsi bwa acide nucleic. Bikunze kuba bibiri hamwe na thymine nka adenine-analogue, ariko irashobora kandi guhuza na cytosine nka guanine-analogue;. Kubera iyo mpamvu rimwe na rimwe ikoreshwa muri laboratoire ya mutagenez.
2-Aminopyridine: 2-Aminopyridine ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na formula H 2 NC 5 H 4 N. Ni imwe muri eshatu isomeric aminopyridine. Nibikomeye bitagira ibara bikoreshwa mugukora imiti piroxicam, sulfapyridine, tenoxicam, na tripelennamine. Ikorwa nigisubizo cya sodium amide hamwe na pyridine, reaction ya Chichibabin.
2-Aminotetralin: 2-Aminotetralin ( 2-AT ), izwi kandi nka 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-amine ( THN ), ni umuti utera imbaraga ufite imiterere yimiti igizwe nitsinda rya tetraline rifatanije na amine.
2-Aminothiazoline-4-carboxylic acid: 2-Aminothiazoline-4-acide karubike ( ACTA ) ni uruganda rwa organosulfur hamwe na heterocycle hamwe na formula HO 2 CCHCH 2 SCNH 2 N. Iyi nkomoko ya thiazoline ni intera hagati ya synthesis yinganda ya L -cysteine, aside amine. ACTA ibaho muburinganire hamwe na tautomer yayo 2-iminothiazolidine-4-acide karubasi.
2-Aminothiophenol: 2-Aminothiophenol ni urugingo rwa organosulfur hamwe na formula C 6 H 4 (SH) (NH 2 ). Nibara ryamavuta ridafite ibara, nubwo ingero zanduye zishobora kuba amabara menshi. Irashobora gushonga mumashanyarazi kama no mumazi yibanze. Nibibanziriza benzothiazoles, bimwe muribi bioactive cyangwa ni amarangi. Isomers ya aminothiophenol irimo 3-aminothiophenol na 4-aminothiophenol.
Pentene: Pentène ni alkenes hamwe na formula ya chimique C. 5 H. 10 . Buri kimwe kirimo ubumwe bubiri muburyo bwa molekile. Ibice bitandatu bitandukanye biri muriki cyiciro, bitandukanye hagati yabyo niba atome ya karubone ifatanye umurongo cyangwa mumashami yashami, kandi niba imigozi ibiri ifite cis cyangwa trans trans .
Aqua Teen Hunger Force (season 6): Igihembwe cya gatandatu cya tereviziyo ya animasiyo, Aqua Teen Hunger Force yabanje kwerekanwa muri Reta zunzubumwe zamerika kuri Cartoon Network ya nijoro yo gutangiza porogaramu, Adult Swim. Igihembwe cya gatandatu cyatangiye ku ya 29 Werurwe 2009, hamwe na "Gene E \" kirangirana na \ "Iheruka Iheruka Ibihe Byose na Ever \" ku ya 31 Gicurasi 2009, hamwe n'ibice icumi byose. Aqua Teen Hunger Force ivuga kubyerekeranye nibintu bitangaje kandi birwanya ibintu bitatu byihuse bya antropomorphique: Master Shake, Frylock, na Meatwad, babana nkabo babana kandi bakunze gusabana numuturanyi wabo baturanye, Carl Brutananadilewski mukarere kegereye amajyepfo. New Jersey. Muri Gicurasi 2015, iki gihembwe cyabonetse kuri Hulu Plus.
2-Methoxybenzaldehyde: 2-Methoxybenzaldehyde ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na formule CH 3 OC 6 H 4 CHO. Molekile igizwe nimpeta ya benzene hamwe na formyl hamwe na matsinda ya mikorerexy kumyanya yegeranye. Nibara ritagira ibara rifite impumuro nziza. Isomer ifitanye isano 4-anisaldehyde irazwi cyane, kuba flavournt yubucuruzi. 2-Anisaldehyde itegurwa mubucuruzi na formylation ya anisole.
O-Anisic acid: o -Anisike aside , ortho -methoxybenzoic aside , cyangwa aside 2-mikorerexybenzoic , ni kristu ikomeye. Nibimwe mubisomeri bya acide anisic.
O-Anisidine: o -Anisidine ( 2-anisidine ) ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na formula CH 3 OC 6 H 4 NH 2 . Amazi adafite ibara, ingero zubucuruzi zishobora kugaragara nkumuhondo bitewe na okiside yumwuka. Nimwe muri isomers eshatu za mikorobe irimo aniline ikomoka.
2-Arachidonyl glyceryl ether: 2-Arachidonyl glyceryl ether ni endocannabinoid ishyira hamwe yavumbuwe na Lumír Hanuš na bagenzi be bo muri kaminuza yigiheburayo ya Yeruzalemu, Isiraheli. Ni ether ikozwe muburyo bwa alcool ya acide arachidonic na glycerol. Kuba yaritandukanije n'ubwonko bwa porcine hamwe na elucidation yuburyo hamwe na synthesis byasobanuwe mu 2001.
2-Arachidonoylglycerol: 2-Arachidonoylglycerol ( 2-AG ) ni endocannabinoide, endogenous agonist ya reseptor ya CB 1 na ligand y'ibanze ya endogenous reseptor ya CB2. Ni ester ikozwe muri acide ya omega-6 ya acide arachidonic na glycerol. Iraboneka kurwego rwo hejuru murwego rwo hagati rwimitsi yo hagati, hamwe ningaruka za neuromodulatory. Byabonetse muri bovine y'ababyeyi n'amata y'abantu. Imiti yasobanuwe bwa mbere mu 1994-1995, nubwo yavumbuwe hashize igihe gito. Ibikorwa bya fosifolipase C (PLC) na lipase ya diacylglycerol (DAGL) ihuza imiterere yabyo. 2-AG ikomatanyirizwa muri acide ya arachidonic irimo diacylglycerol (DAG).
2-Arachidonyl glyceryl ether: 2-Arachidonyl glyceryl ether ni endocannabinoid ishyira hamwe yavumbuwe na Lumír Hanuš na bagenzi be bo muri kaminuza yigiheburayo ya Yeruzalemu, Isiraheli. Ni ether ikozwe muburyo bwa alcool ya acide arachidonic na glycerol. Kuba yaritandukanije n'ubwonko bwa porcine hamwe na elucidation yuburyo hamwe na synthesis byasobanuwe mu 2001.
2-Arachidonyl glyceryl ether: 2-Arachidonyl glyceryl ether ni endocannabinoid ishyira hamwe yavumbuwe na Lumír Hanuš na bagenzi be bo muri kaminuza yigiheburayo ya Yeruzalemu, Isiraheli. Ni ether ikozwe muburyo bwa alcool ya acide arachidonic na glycerol. Kuba yaritandukanije n'ubwonko bwa porcine hamwe na elucidation yuburyo hamwe na synthesis byasobanuwe mu 2001.
Beta-lactam: Impeta ya beta-lactam ( β-lactam ) ni lactam igizwe n'abantu bane. Lactam ni cyclic amide, na beta -lactams yitwa rero kubera ko atome ya azote ifatanye na at-karubone atom ugereranije na karubone. Byoroshye β-lactam ishoboka ni 2-azetidinone. act-lactam ni ibice byingenzi byubaka imiti kandi bifite ibikorwa bya farumasi.
Azerbaijani dances: Imbyino za Azaribayijan ni imbyino gakondo zateguwe kandi zikorwa n'abaturage ba Azaribayijan bo muri Azaribayijan na Azaribayijan. Iyi mbyino izwiho umuvuduko wihuse hamwe nimyambarire gakondo yababyinnyi.
2B: 2B cyangwa 2-B irashobora kwerekeza kuri: 2B (itsinda), itsinda ryigiportigale n 2B (film) , film ya siyanse yo muri 2009 2B kuyobora, gutondekanya ikaramu ikomeye \ n 2B , umukino wamashusho nyamukuru \ n 2В2Т, seriveri ya Minecraft igizwe n'abantu benshi \ n Aerocondor, kode yindege ya IATA 2B \ n Alpha-2B reseptor ya adrenergic, ubwoko bwa poroteyine \ n Haute-Corse, ishami ryigifaransa 2B \ n Igice cya kabiri baseman, umwanya wo gukina muri baseball Kabiri (baseball), ubwoko bwibanze \ n Stalag II-B, imfungwa y'inkambi y'intambara mu Budage \ n Impapuro zandikirwa II B, ubwoko bwa poroteyine \ n Andika IIb diyama, urwego rwa diyama karemano \ n Ubwoko bwa IIB umugozi w'igitekerezo, inyigisho ifatika kubyerekeye ibintu by'ibanze by'isi \ n II-b cyangwa IIb, ubwoko bwubwoko bwa II supernova
Isobenzofuran: Isobenzofuran nuruvange rwa heterocyclic igizwe na benzene yahujwe nimpeta ya furan. Ni isomeric hamwe na benzofuran.
2-Benzylpiperidine: 2-Benzylpiperidine numuti utera imbaraga za piperidine. Irasa mumiterere nindi miti nka methylphenidate na desoxypipradrol ariko hafi kimwe cya makumyabiri nkimbaraga, kandi mugihe izamura urugero rwa norepinephrine kurwego rumwe na d-amphetamine, ntigira ingaruka nke cyane kurwego rwa dopamine, hamwe no guhuza kwayo abatwara dopamine hafi inshuro 175 munsi ugereranije na noradrenaline. 2-benzylpiperidine ikoreshwa gake nkikangura, hamwe ningenzi ikoreshwa nkurwego rwo hagati mugukora ibindi biyobyabwenge.
2 Bit Pie: 2 Bit Pie ni itsinda ryumuziki wa elegitoroniki ryicyongereza ryashinzwe mu 2005 nkubufatanye bwa Fluke nabandi bahanzi benshi, bamwe muri bo bakaba barigeze gukorana na Fluke, nabandi bari basanzwe bafite uburambe bukomeye mubikorwa bya muzika, nka Andy Gray.
Camphor: Camphor ni ibishashara, byaka, bisobanutse neza bifite impumuro nziza. Ni terpenoide ifite imiti ya C 10 H 16 O. Iraboneka mu giti cya camphor laurel ( Cinnamomum camphora ), igiti kinini cyatsi kibisi kiboneka muri Aziya y Uburasirazuba, nacyo kijyanye nigiti cya kapur ( Dryobalanops sp. ), igiti kirekire kuva muri Aziya yepfo. Biboneka no mubindi biti bifitanye isano mumuryango wa laurel, cyane cyane Ocotea usambarensis . Amababi ya Rosemary ( Rosmarinus officinalis ) arimo 0,05 kugeza 0.5% ya kampora, mugihe camphorweed ( Heterotheca ) irimo 5%. Isoko nyamukuru ya kampora muri Aziya ni camphor basil (umubyeyi wa basile yubururu nyafurika). Camphor irashobora kandi kubyazwa umusaruro bivuye mumavuta ya turpentine.
Edgar Tekere: Edgar Zivanai Tekere , uzwi ku izina rya "2 Umuhungu \", yari umunyapolitiki wo muri Zimbabwe. Yabaye umunyamabanga wa kabiri kandi wa nyuma w'umuryango w'ubumwe bw'igihugu cya Zimbabwe (ZANU) wateguye iryo shyaka mu biganiro by'inzu ya Lancaster kandi akora muri guverinoma mbere yuko akundwa nk'umuntu ushobora guhangana na Robert Mugabe byatumye batandukana.
Phenacyl bromide: Phenacyl bromide ni ifumbire mvaruganda hamwe na formula C 6 H 5 C (O) CH 2 Br. Iki kintu kitagira ibara ni lachrymator ikomeye kimwe ningirakamaro ibanziriza ibindi bintu kama.
2-Bromo-1-chloropropane: 2-Bromo-1-chloropropane , C 3 H 6 BrCl, ni alkyl halide. Uru ruganda rworoshye rufite chiral center kandi rukoreshwa rimwe na rimwe kugirango tumenye enantiomeric reaction yuburyo bworoshye bwa chromatografique.