wear-11285-gvvnrw: 3%E2%80%B2/Directionality (molecular biology), 3%E2%80%B2,3%E2%80%B2-Dichlorophenolsulfonaphthalein/Chlorophenol red

3% E2% 80% B2 / Icyerekezo (biologiya ya molekuline): Icyerekezo , muri biologiya ya biologiya na biohimiya, nicyerekezo cya chimique iherezo-iherezo ryumurongo umwe wa aside nucleique. Mu murongo umwe wa ADN cyangwa RNA, amasezerano y'imiti yo kwita atome ya karubone muri nucleotide pentose-isukari-impeta bivuze ko hazabaho 5 ′ -end, ikunze kuba irimo itsinda rya fosifate ifatanye na 5 ′ karubone ya ribose impeta, hamwe na 3 ′ -end, mubisanzwe idahinduwe kuva ribose -OH. Muri ADN ya kabiri ya helix, imirongo ikora mu cyerekezo gitandukanye kugirango yemererwe guhuza hagati yabo, ni ngombwa mu kwigana cyangwa kwandukura amakuru yashizweho.
3% E2% 80% B2,3% E2% 80% B2-Dichlorophenolsulfonaphthalein / Chlorophenol umutuku: Umutuku wa Chlorophenol ni irangi ryerekana ihindura ibara kuva umuhondo ugahinduka violet murwego rwa pH 4.8 kugeza 6.7. Lambda max iri kuri 572 nm.
3% E2% 80% B2,4% E2% 80% B2,7-trihydroxyflavanol / Fustin: Fustin , rimwe na rimwe bita "dihydrofisetin", ni flavanonol, ubwoko bwa flavonoid. Irashobora kuboneka muri fustic ikiri nto no mugiti cya lacquer.
3% E2% 80% B2,4% E2% 80% B2,7-trihydroxyflavanone / Butin (molekile): Butin ni flavanone, ubwoko bwa flavonoid. Uru ruganda rushobora kuboneka mu mbuto za anternmintica ya Vernoniya (Asteraceae) no mu giti cya Dalbergia odorifera (Fabaceae).
3% E2% 80% B2-iherezo / Icyerekezo (ibinyabuzima bya molekuline): Icyerekezo , muri biologiya ya biologiya na biohimiya, nicyerekezo cya chimique iherezo-iherezo ryumurongo umwe wa aside nucleique. Mu murongo umwe wa ADN cyangwa RNA, amasezerano y'imiti yo kwita atome ya karubone muri nucleotide pentose-isukari-impeta bivuze ko hazabaho 5 ′ -end, ikunze kuba irimo itsinda rya fosifate ifatanye na 5 ′ karubone ya ribose impeta, hamwe na 3 ′ -end, mubisanzwe idahinduwe kuva ribose -OH. Muri ADN ya kabiri ya helix, imirongo ikora mu cyerekezo gitandukanye kugirango yemererwe guhuza hagati yabo, ni ngombwa mu kwigana cyangwa kwandukura amakuru yashizweho.
3% E2% 80% B2AmNic-rEPA / NicVAX: NicVAX ni urukingo rwa conjugate rugeragezwa rugamije kugabanya cyangwa gukuraho guterwa na nikotine. Nk'uko ikigo cy'Amerika gishinzwe kurwanya ibiyobyabwenge kibitangaza, NicVAX irashobora gukoreshwa mu gukingira ibiyobyabwenge bya nikotine. Uru rukingo rwihariye rurimo gutegurwa na Nabi Biopharmaceuticals ya Rockville, MD. ku nkunga y'Ikigo cy'igihugu cya Amerika gishinzwe kurwanya ibiyobyabwenge. NicVAX igizwe na hapten 3'-aminomethylnicotine yahujwe (ifatanye) na Pseudomonas aeruginosa exoprotein A.
3% E2% 80% B2 UTR / Intara eshatu zingenzi zidasobanuwe: Muri genetiki ya molekulike, uturere dutatu twibanze tutarasobanuwe ( 3′-UTR ) nigice cyintumwa RNA (mRNA) ihita ikurikira codon yo guhagarika ibisobanuro. 3′-UTR ikunze kubamo uturere tugenzura nyuma yinyandiko-mvugo bigira ingaruka kumagambo ya gene.
3% E2% 80% B2 iherezo / Icyerekezo (biologiya ya molekuline): Icyerekezo , muri biologiya ya biologiya na biohimiya, nicyerekezo cya chimique iherezo-iherezo ryumurongo umwe wa aside nucleique. Mu murongo umwe wa ADN cyangwa RNA, amasezerano y'imiti yo kwita atome ya karubone muri nucleotide pentose-isukari-impeta bivuze ko hazabaho 5 ′ -end, ikunze kuba irimo itsinda rya fosifate ifatanye na 5 ′ karubone ya ribose impeta, hamwe na 3 ′ -end, mubisanzwe idahinduwe kuva ribose -OH. Muri ADN ya kabiri ya helix, imirongo ikora mu cyerekezo gitandukanye kugirango yemererwe guhuza hagati yabo, ni ngombwa mu kwigana cyangwa kwandukura amakuru yashizweho.
3% E2% 82% 81 ipfundo / Ipfundo rya Trefoil: Mubitekerezo by ipfundo, ishami ryimibare, ipfundo rya trefoil nurugero rworoshye rw ipfundo ridafite akamaro. Trefoil irashobora kuboneka muguhuza hamwe impande zombi zidafunguye zisanzwe zifatanije, bikavamo ipfundo. Nka ipfundo ryoroshye, trefoil nibyingenzi mukwiga inyigisho yimibare.
3% E5% B9% B4B% E7% B5% 84% E9% 87% 91% E5% 85% AB% E5% 85% 88% E7% 94% 9F / Kinpachi-sensei: Kinpachi-sensei ni ikinamico yo mu Buyapani. Umutwe wicyongereza wemewe ni Bwana Kinpachi mu cyiciro cya 3B . Kinpachi-sensei avuga amateka y'umwaka wa gatatu w'amashuri yisumbuye yisumbuye mu Buyapani; umwarimu wacyo ni Kinpachi Sakamoto, yakinnye na Tetsuya Takeda. Uruhererekane rufite ibisobanuro byinshi ku mibereho ku bibazo nko kuryamana kw'abahuje igitsina, dysphoriya, ndetse no gutwita mu mutwe, ndetse no gutotezwa, gutwita kw'ingimbi , kwiyahura kw'abangavu, hikikomori, n'umuvuduko ukabije wo gukora neza mu ishuri.
3% EF% B8% 8F% E2% 83% A3 / 3: 3 ( bitatu ) numubare, imibare numubare. Numubare karemano ukurikira 2 na 4 ibanziriza, kandi numubare muto udasanzwe. Ifite akamaro k'amadini cyangwa umuco muri societe nyinshi.
4/4: 4 ( bine ) numubare, imibare numubare. Numubare karemano ukurikira 3 nuwabanjirije 5. Numubare muto ugereranije, kandi ufatwa nkamahirwe mumico myinshi yo muri Aziya y'Uburasirazuba.
4! (Hampton_Hawes_album) / Bane!: Bane! ni alubumu yo mu 1958 na Hampton Hawes, yasohotse bwa mbere kuri label ya Contemporary kandi yongeye gusohoka mu 1991 na Original Jazz Classics.
4% 22 (indirimbo) / 4 Segundos: "4 Segundos" n'indirimbo yanditswe kandi ikorwa na Amaia Montero kuri alubumu ye ya mbere ya 2008 Amaia Montero. Yasohotse nka alubumu ya kabiri yasohotse ku rwego mpuzamahanga mu 2009.
4% 22 umurongo w'amazi / Canoe: Ubwato ni ubwato bworoshye bworoshye, busanzwe bwerekanwa ku mpande zombi kandi bugakingura hejuru, bukayoborwa na padiri umwe cyangwa benshi bicaye cyangwa bapfukamye berekeje ku cyerekezo cy'urugendo kandi bakoresheje icyuma kimwe.
4% 22x6% 22 / Ingano yerekana amafoto: Ingano isanzwe yo gufotora ikoreshwa mugucapura amafoto. Gukata impapuro zigenewe gucapa amafoto bikunze kugurishwa muribi binini.
4% 25 Umujyanama / Umujyanama (inkwano): Konseye yari izina ryahawe ibibazo bimwe na bimwe bya leta byimyenda muburyo bwinguzanyo zihoraho, zishobora gucungurwa na leta. Batanzwe na Banki y'Ubwongereza na Guverinoma ya Amerika. Abajyanama ba mbere b'Abongereza batanzwe mu 1751. Ubu baracunguwe rwose. Konseye wa mbere wa Leta zunze ubumwe za Amerika zatanzwe mu 1870.
4% 25 Pantomime / 4% Pantomime: "4% Pantomime" nindirimbo yanditswe na Robbie Robertson na Van Morrison. Yasohotse bwa mbere kuri Album ya 1971 Cahoots .
4% 25 Amategeko / William Bengen: William P. Bengen ni umujyanama mu by'imari mu kiruhuko cy'izabukuru wavuze bwa mbere igipimo cya 4% cyo kubikuza nk'itegeko ngenderwaho ry'amafaranga yo kuvana mu kuzigama amafaranga y'izabukuru muri Bengen (1994); izwi ku izina rya "itegeko rya Bengen". Iri tegeko ryaje gukundwa cyane n'ubushakashatsi bw'Ubutatu (1998), bushingiye ku makuru amwe n'isesengura risa. Nyuma Bengen yise iki gipimo igipimo cya SAFEMAX , kubera "igipimo ntarengwa cyo gukuramo amateka" y'umutekano ", maze avugurura muri Bengen (2006) agera kuri 4.5% niba nta musoro na 4.1% asoreshwa.
4% 25 isanzure / Isi 4 ku ijana: Isanzure rya 4 ku ijana: Ibintu byijimye, ingufu zijimye, hamwe nisiganwa ryo kuvumbura ahasigaye kwukuri ni igitabo kitazwi cyanditswe numwanditsi numwarimu Richard Panek kandi cyanditswe na Houghton Mifflin Harcourt ku ya 10 Mutarama 2011.
4% 264 GCR / Itsinda ryanditseho amajwi: Muri siyanse ya mudasobwa, itsinda ryanditseho amajwi cyangwa itsinda ryandika amajwi ( GCR ) bivuga uburyo butandukanye ariko bujyanye na kodegisi ya media. Iya mbere, yakoreshejwe muri 6250 bpi magnetiki kaseti kuva 1973, ni kode ikosora ikomatanya hamwe nuburebure burebure (RLL) gahunda yo gushushanya, iri mumatsinda ya code ya modulation. Izindi ni disiki nkuru yibanze ya disiki kimwe na disiki ya disiki ya disiki ikoreshwa muri microcomputer zimwe kugeza mu mpera za 1980. GCR nuburyo bwahinduwe bwa kode ya NRZI, ariko byanze bikunze hamwe ninzibacyuho yo hejuru.
4% 264 kodegisi / Itsinda ryanditseho amajwi: Muri siyanse ya mudasobwa, itsinda ryanditseho amajwi cyangwa itsinda ryandika amajwi ( GCR ) bivuga uburyo butandukanye ariko bujyanye na kodegisi ya media. Iya mbere, yakoreshejwe muri 6250 bpi magnetiki kaseti kuva 1973, ni kode ikosora ikomatanya hamwe nuburebure burebure (RLL) gahunda yo gushushanya, iri mumatsinda ya code ya modulation. Izindi ni disiki nkuru yibanze ya disiki kimwe na disiki ya disiki ya disiki ikoreshwa muri microcomputer zimwe kugeza mu mpera za 1980. GCR nuburyo bwahinduwe bwa kode ya NRZI, ariko byanze bikunze hamwe ninzibacyuho yo hejuru.
4% 27 / Ikibuga cya metero umunani: Umuyoboro wingingo, cyangwa umugozi wa harpsichord, wagenwe nkikibanza cya metero umunani (8 ') cyumvikana mukibanza gisanzwe. Kurugero, A hejuru yo hagati C mumwanya wa metero umunani byumvikana kuri 440 Hz.
4% 27,5% 27-didehydro-retro-% CE% B2-karotene-3,3% 27-dione / Rhodoxanthin: Rhodoxanthin ni pigment ya xanthophyll ifite ibara ry'umutuku iboneka muke mubihingwa bitandukanye birimo Taxus baccata na Lonicera ejo . Iboneka kandi mu mababa yinyoni zimwe. Nkinyongera yibiribwa ikoreshwa munsi ya E numero E161f nkibara ryibiryo. Ntabwo byemewe gukoreshwa muri EU cyangwa Amerika; ariko, byemewe muri Ositaraliya no muri Nouvelle-Zélande.
4% 27,5,7-trihydroxyflavanone-7-rhamnoglucoside / Naringin: Naringin ni flavanone-7- O -glycoside hagati ya flavanone naringenin na disaccharide neohesperidose.Favonoid naringin ibaho mubisanzwe mu mbuto za citrusi, cyane cyane mu mbuto zimbuto, aho naringin ishinzwe uburyohe bwimbuto zimbuto. naringinase irashobora gukoreshwa mugukuraho umururazi watewe na naringin. Mu bantu naringin ihinduranya na aglycone naringenin na naringinase igaragara munda.
4% 27,5,7-trihydroxyflavanone-7-rutinoside / Naringin: Naringin ni flavanone-7- O -glycoside hagati ya flavanone naringenin na disaccharide neohesperidose.Favonoid naringin ibaho mubisanzwe mu mbuto za citrusi, cyane cyane mu mbuto zimbuto, aho naringin ishinzwe uburyohe bwimbuto zimbuto. naringinase irashobora gukoreshwa mugukuraho umururazi watewe na naringin. Mu bantu naringin ihinduranya na aglycone naringenin na naringinase igaragara munda.
4% 27,5,7-trihydroxyisoflavone / Genistein: Genistein (C ₁₅ H ₁₀ O ₅ ) nikintu gisanzwe kibaho muburyo bwubatswe mubyiciro byimvange bizwi nka isoflavone. Byasobanuwe nka angiogenez inhibitor na phytoestrogene.
4% 27,5-Dihydro-6-mikorerexy-7- (o-glucoside) isoflavone / Tectoridin: Tectoridin ni isoflavone, ubwoko bwa flavonoid. Ni 7-glucoside ya tectorigenin kandi irashobora gutandukanywa nindabyo za Pueraria thunbergiana (Leguminosae).
4% 27,5-Dihydroxy-3,3% 27,7-trimethoxyflavone / Pachypodol: Pachypodol ni O-methylated flavonol, ubwoko bwimiti. Irashobora gutandukanywa na Pachypodanthium igarukira , kumababi ya Agastache rugosa ,, Ikilatini izina ryigice cyibimera: Agastache folium.
4% 27,5-Dihydroxy-7-mikorerexyflavanone / Sakuranetin: Sakuranetin ni flavan-on, 7-mikorerexy ikomoka kuri naringenin, iboneka muri Polymnia fruticosa n'umuceri, aho ikora nka phytoalexine irwanya spore ya Pyricularia oryzae .
4% 27,5-Dihydroxy-7-mikorerexyflavone / Genkwanin: Genkwanin ni O-methylated flavone, ubwoko bwa flavonoid. Irashobora kuboneka mu mbuto za Alnus glutinosa , n'amababi ya ferns Notholaena bryopoda na Asplenium normale na Aquilaria .
4% 27,5-dihydroxy-7-flavxy flavone / Genkwanin: Genkwanin ni O-methylated flavone, ubwoko bwa flavonoid. Irashobora kuboneka mu mbuto za Alnus glutinosa , n'amababi ya ferns Notholaena bryopoda na Asplenium normale na Aquilaria .
4% 27,5-dihydroxy-7-mikorerexyisoflavone / Prunetin: Prunetin ni O-methylated isoflavone, ubwoko bwa flavonoid. Yatandukanijwe bwa mbere na Finnemore mu 1910 mu kibabi cya Prunus emarginata . Prunetin yitandukanije numuzi wamashaza irashobora gukora nkikurura Aphanomyces euteiches zoospores. Ninumuti wa allosteric inhibitor yumwijima wumuntu aldehyde dehydrogenase.
4% 27,6-diamidino-2-fenylindole / DAPI: DAPI , cyangwa 4 ′, 6-diamidino-2-fenylindole , ni ikizinga cya fluorescent gihuza cyane n'uturere dukungahaye kuri adenine - thymine muri ADN. Ikoreshwa cyane muri microscopi ya fluorescence. Nkuko DAPI ishobora kunyura muri selile idasembuye, irashobora gukoreshwa kugirango yanduze ingirabuzimafatizo nzima kandi ihamye, nubwo inyura muri membrane idakorwa neza muri selile nzima bityo ikaba itanga ikimenyetso cyerekana ubuzima bwiza.
4% 27,7-Dihydroxyflavanone / Liquiritigenin: Liquiritigenin ni flavanone yitandukanije na Glycyrrhiza uralensis , kandi iboneka mu bimera bitandukanye, birimo Glycyrrhiza glabra (licorice). Nibintu bya estrogeneque ikora nka agoniste yatoranijwe ya ERβ subtype ya reseptor ya estrogene (ER), nubwo bivugwa ko ikora nka ERα igice cya agoniste mubice bihagije. Ifite kandi ingaruka za kolera.
4% 27,7-Dihydroxyflavone / 4 ', 7-Dihydroxyflavone: 4 ', 7-Dihydroxyflavone ni flavone. Iboneka muri Medicago truncatula bijyanye numuzi nodulation symbiont Sinorhizobium meliloti cyangwa mu mbuto za Sophora viciifolia .
4% 27,7-Dimethoxy-3,3% 27,5-trihydroxyflavone / Ombuin: Ombuin ni O-methylated flavonol, ubwoko bwa flavonoid. Nibikomoka kuri 4 ', 7-O-methyl ikomoka kuri quercetin.
4% 27,7-Dimethylquercetin / Ombuin: Ombuin ni O-methylated flavonol, ubwoko bwa flavonoid. Nibikomoka kuri 4 ', 7-O-methyl ikomoka kuri quercetin.
4% 27,7-dihydroxy-6-mikorerexyisoflavone / Glycitein: Glycitein ni O-methylated isoflavone ihwanye na 5-10% bya isoflavone yose mubicuruzwa bya soya. Glycitein ni phytoestrogene ifite ibikorwa bya estrogene idakomeye, ugereranije niyindi soya isoflavone.
4% 27,7-dihydroxyflavone / 4 ', 7-Dihydroxyflavone: 4 ', 7-Dihydroxyflavone ni flavone. Iboneka muri Medicago truncatula bijyanye numuzi nodulation symbiont Sinorhizobium meliloti cyangwa mu mbuto za Sophora viciifolia .
4% 27,7-dihydroxyisoflavone / Daidzein: Daidzein nikintu gisanzwe kiboneka kiboneka gusa muri soya no mubindi binyamisogwe kandi muburyo ni mubyiciro byimvange bizwi nka isoflavone. Daidzein hamwe na isoflavone ikorerwa mu bimera binyuze mu nzira ya fenylpropanoide ya metabolisme ya kabiri kandi ikoreshwa nk'abatwara ibimenyetso, hamwe n'ibisubizo birinda ibitero bitera indwara. Mu bantu, ubushakashatsi buherutse gukorwa bwerekanye ko ari byiza gukoresha daidzein mu buvuzi mu kugabanya gucura, gucura osteoporose, cholesterol mu maraso, no kugabanya ibyago bya kanseri zimwe na zimwe ziterwa na hormone, n'indwara z'umutima.
4% 27,7-isoflavandiol / Bingana: Equol (4 ', 7-isoflavandiol) ni isoflavandiol estrogene yahinduwe na daidzein, ubwoko bwa isoflavone buboneka muri soya hamwe n'andi masoko y'ibimera, hamwe na flora ya bagiteri mu mara. Mugihe imisemburo ya estrogeneque ya estrogeneque nka estradiol ari steroid, equol ni estrogene idasanzwe. Nyamara, abantu bagera kuri 30-50% gusa bafite bagiteri zo munda zikora kimwe. Equol irashobora kubaho muburyo bubiri bwa enantiomeric, ( S ) -equol na ( R ) -equol. ( S ) -Equol ikunda guhuza estrogene reseptor beta.
4% 27-Aminopropiophenone / 4'-Aminopropiophenone: 4'-Aminopropiophenone ni imiti ivanze. Nuburozi cyane, kandi bushobora gukomeretsa cyangwa gupfa iyo uhuye numubiri cyangwa guhumeka umwotsi.
4% 27-DMA-7,8-DHF / Eutropoflavin: 4 ' Ugereranije na 7,8-DHF, 4'-DMA-7,8-DHF ifite ibikorwa byinshi byo kubabaza muri TrkB, ifite imbaraga zirenze 7.8-DHF haba muri vitro ndetse no muri vivo , kandi ifite igihe kirekire cyibikorwa. Urwo ruganda rwasanze rutanga ingaruka za neuroprotective, neurogenic, na antidepressant zisa ninyamaswa.
4% 27-Dimethylamino-7,8-dihydroxyflavone / Eutropoflavin: 4 ' Ugereranije na 7,8-DHF, 4'-DMA-7,8-DHF ifite ibikorwa byinshi byo kubabaza muri TrkB, ifite imbaraga zirenze 7.8-DHF haba muri vitro ndetse no muri vivo , kandi ifite igihe kirekire cyibikorwa. Urwo ruganda rwasanze rutanga ingaruka za neuroprotective, neurogenic, na antidepressant zisa ninyamaswa.
4% 27-Epiadriamycin / Epirubicin: Epirubicin ni imiti ya anthracycline ikoreshwa muri chimiotherapie. Irashobora gukoreshwa ifatanije nindi miti ivura kanseri yamabere kubarwayi babazwe kugirango bakureho ikibyimba. Igurishwa na Pfizer mwizina ryubucuruzi Ellence muri Amerika na Pharmorubicin cyangwa Epirubicin Ebewe ahandi.
4% 27-Epidoxorubicin / Epirubicin: Epirubicin ni imiti ya anthracycline ikoreshwa muri chimiotherapie. Irashobora gukoreshwa ifatanije nindi miti ivura kanseri yamabere kubarwayi babazwe kugirango bakureho ikibyimba. Igurishwa na Pfizer mwizina ryubucuruzi Ellence muri Amerika na Pharmorubicin cyangwa Epirubicin Ebewe ahandi.
4% 27-Fluoro-% CE% B1-Pyrrolidinooctanophenone / 4'-Fluoro-α-pyrrolidinooctanophenone: 4'-Fluoro-α-pyrrolidinooctanophenone ni imiti itera imbaraga zo mu cyiciro cya cathinone byavuzwe ko ari ibiyobyabwenge byabashushanyije.
4% 27-Fluoro-% CE% B1-Pyrrolidinopentiophenone / 4'-Fluoro-α-pyrrolidinopentiophenone: 4'-Fluoro-α-pyrrolidinopentiophenone ni imiti itera imbaraga zo mu cyiciro cya cathinone byavuzwe ko ari ibiyobyabwenge byabashushanyije.
4% 27-Fluoro-% CE% B1-pyrrolidinooctanophenone / 4'-Fluoro-α-pyrrolidinooctanophenone: 4'-Fluoro-α-pyrrolidinooctanophenone ni imiti itera imbaraga zo mu cyiciro cya cathinone byavuzwe ko ari ibiyobyabwenge byabashushanyije.
4% 27-Fluoro-% CE% B1-pyrrolidinopentiophenone / 4'-Fluoro-α-pyrrolidinopentiophenone: 4'-Fluoro-α-pyrrolidinopentiophenone ni imiti itera imbaraga zo mu cyiciro cya cathinone byavuzwe ko ari ibiyobyabwenge byabashushanyije.
4% 27-Fluorocannabidiol / 4'-Fluorocannabidiol: 4 . Yashizwemo bwa mbere mu 2016, hamwe na diacetate ya fluorocannabidiol 10 na 8,9-dihydro-7-fluorocannabidiol.
4% 27-Fluorococaine / 4′-Fluorococaine: 4′-Fluorococaine ni imiti ikomoka kuri tropane ikaba ari analogue ya kokayine. Bitandukanye n'ibintu bifitanye isano nka 4′-fluorophenyltropane ikomoka kuri CFT hamwe na 2′-hydroxy analogue salicylmethylecgonine, 4′-fluorococaine ifite imbaraga zingana na kokayine gusa nk'ibuza gufata dopamine, ariko ku rundi ruhande ni serotonine ikomeye. inhibitor kuruta kokayine, bivamo imiterere ya farumasi ihindagurika cyane mubushakashatsi bwinyamaswa.
4% 27-Hydroxyisoflavone methyltransferase / 4'-Hydroxyisoflavone methyltransferase: 4'-Hydroxyisoflavone methyltransferase irashobora kwerekeza kuri: Isoflavone 4'-O-methyltransferase, enzyme Flavonoid 4'-O-methyltransferase, enzyme
4% 27-Hydroxynorendoxifen / 4'-Hydroxynorendoxifen: 4'-Hydroxynorendoxifen ni sintetike, anti-steroidal antiestrogene yitsinda rya triphenylethylene. Nuburyo bubiri bwa estrogene reseptor modulator (SERM) na inhibitor ya aromatase (AI), kandi yakomotse kuri tamoxifen, SERM, na norendoxifen, metabolite ya tamoxifen yasanze ikora nka AI. Uyu muti wasabwe gutera imbere nkumuti wa resitora ya estrogene (ER) -Kanseri yibere nziza. Yashizwe hamwe muri 2015.
4% 27-Methoxy-5,7-dihydroxyflavonone / Isosakuranetin: Isosakuranetin , O-methylated flavonoid, ni 4'-mikorerexy ikomoka kuri naringenin, flavanone. Didymin, disaccharide ya isosakuranetin, ibaho urugero nko muri orange nziza, orange orange na mandarine.
4% 27-Methoxy-% CE% B1-Pyrrolidinopentiophenone / 4'-Methoxy-α-pyrrolidinopentiophenone: 4'-Methoxy-α-pyrrolidinopentiophenone ni imiti itera icyiciro cya cathinone yagurishijwe kumurongo nkumuti wabashushanyije.
4% 27-Methoxy-% CE% B1-pyrrolidinopentiophenone / 4'-Methoxy-α-pyrrolidinopentiophenone: 4'-Methoxy-α-pyrrolidinopentiophenone ni imiti itera icyiciro cya cathinone yagurishijwe kumurongo nkumuti wabashushanyije.
4% 27-Methoxy-% CE% B1-pyrrolidinopropiophenone / 4'-Methoxy-α-pyrrolidinopropiophenone: 4'-Methoxy-α-pyrrolidinopropiophenone ( MOPPP ) ni imiti ishushanya imiti yo mu cyiciro cya pyrrolidinophenone. Ifite ubushobozi bwo kubyara euphoria, ingaruka isangiwe nibindi bitera imbaraga za kera.
4% 27-Methoxyapigenin / Acacetin: Acacetin ni flavone ya 4'-O-methylated ya compound y'ababyeyi Apigenin, iboneka muri Robinia pseudoacacia , Turnera diffusa (damiana), pendula ya Betula , no muri fern Asplenium normale .
4% 27-Methoxyresveratrol / 4-Methoxyresveratrol: 4-Methoxyresveratrol ni stilbenoid iboneka mu cyatsi cyo mu Bushinwa Gnetum cleistostachyum.
4% 27-Methyl-a-pyrrolidinobutiophenone / 4'-Methyl-α-pyrrolidinobutiophenone: 4'-Methyl-α-pyrrolidinobutiophenone cyangwa MPBP ni uruganda rukangura byavuzwe ko ari ibiyobyabwenge byabashushanyije. Ifitanye isano ya hafi na pyrovalerone, kuba gusa urunigi rugufi rwa homologue.
4% 27-Methyl-a-pyrrolidinohexiophenone / 4'-Methyl-α-pyrrolidinohexiophenone: 4'-Methyl-α-pyrrolidinohexiophenone ( MPHP ) ni uruganda rukangura byavuzwe ko ari ibiyobyabwenge byabashushanyije. Ifitanye isano ya hafi na pyrovalerone, kuba gusa urunigi rurerure rwa homologue. Muri seriveri ya pyrrolidinophenone, ibikorwa bitera imbaraga bigumaho mugihe cyose imyanya yitsinda rya aryl, ketone na pyrrolidinyl ihora ihoraho, mugihe umugongo wa alkyl ushobora gutandukana ahantu hose hagati ya bitatu na karuboni zirindwi, hamwe nububasha bukomeye busanzwe bugaragara hamwe na pentyl cyangwa isohexyl umugongo, hamwe nibisimbuza bitandukanye byihanganirwa kumpeta ya aromatic.
4% 27-Methyl-a-pyrrolidinopropiophenone / 4'-Methyl-α-pyrrolidinopropiophenone: 4'-Methyl-α-pyrrolidinopropiophenone ni imiti itera imbaraga na cathinone yasimbuwe. Irasa muburyo busa cyane na α-PPP, hamwe nitsinda rimwe gusa ryongeyeho methyl mumwanya wa para kumpeta ya fenyl. 4-MePPP yagurishijwe mu Budage nk'imiti yabugenewe mu mpera za 90 no mu ntangiriro ya 2000, hamwe n'ibindi bikomoka kuri pyrrolidinophenone. Nubwo itigeze igera ku rwego mpuzamahanga nkumubano uzwi cyane α-PPP na MDPV, 4-MePPP iracyaboneka rimwe na rimwe nkibigize isoko-imvi "umunyu woge" nka "NRG-3".
4% 27-Methyl-alpha-pyrrolidinohexiophenone / 4'-Methyl-α-pyrrolidinohexiophenone: 4'-Methyl-α-pyrrolidinohexiophenone ( MPHP ) ni uruganda rukangura byavuzwe ko ari ibiyobyabwenge byabashushanyije. Ifitanye isano ya hafi na pyrovalerone, kuba gusa urunigi rurerure rwa homologue. Muri seriveri ya pyrrolidinophenone, ibikorwa bitera imbaraga bigumaho mugihe cyose imyanya yitsinda rya aryl, ketone na pyrrolidinyl ihora ihoraho, mugihe umugongo wa alkyl ushobora gutandukana ahantu hose hagati ya bitatu na karuboni zirindwi, hamwe nububasha bukomeye busanzwe bugaragara hamwe na pentyl cyangwa isohexyl umugongo, hamwe nibisimbuza bitandukanye byihanganirwa kumpeta ya aromatic.
4% 27-Methyl-% CE% B1-pyrrolidinobutiophenone / 4'-Methyl-α-pyrrolidinobutiophenone: 4'-Methyl-α-pyrrolidinobutiophenone cyangwa MPBP ni uruganda rukangura byavuzwe ko ari ibiyobyabwenge byabashushanyije. Ifitanye isano ya hafi na pyrovalerone, kuba gusa urunigi rugufi rwa homologue.
4% 27-Methyl-% CE% B1-pyrrolidinohexiophenone / 4'-Methyl-α-pyrrolidinohexiophenone: 4'-Methyl-α-pyrrolidinohexiophenone ( MPHP ) ni uruganda rukangura byavuzwe ko ari ibiyobyabwenge byabashushanyije. Ifitanye isano ya hafi na pyrovalerone, kuba gusa urunigi rurerure rwa homologue. Muri seriveri ya pyrrolidinophenone, ibikorwa bitera imbaraga bigumaho mugihe cyose imyanya yitsinda rya aryl, ketone na pyrrolidinyl ihora ihoraho, mugihe umugongo wa alkyl ushobora gutandukana ahantu hose hagati ya bitatu na karuboni zirindwi, hamwe nububasha bukomeye busanzwe bugaragara hamwe na pentyl cyangwa isohexyl umugongo, hamwe nibisimbuza bitandukanye byihanganirwa kumpeta ya aromatic.
4% 27-Methyl-% CE% B1-pyrrolidinopropiophenone / 4'-Methyl-α-pyrrolidinopropiophenone: 4'-Methyl-α-pyrrolidinopropiophenone ni imiti itera imbaraga na cathinone yasimbuwe. Irasa muburyo busa cyane na α-PPP, hamwe nitsinda rimwe gusa ryongeyeho methyl mumwanya wa para kumpeta ya fenyl. 4-MePPP yagurishijwe mu Budage nk'imiti yabugenewe mu mpera za 90 no mu ntangiriro ya 2000, hamwe n'ibindi bikomoka kuri pyrrolidinophenone. Nubwo itigeze igera ku rwego mpuzamahanga nkumubano uzwi cyane α-PPP na MDPV, 4-MePPP iracyaboneka rimwe na rimwe nkibigize isoko-imvi "umunyu woge" nka "NRG-3".
4% 27-Methylgenistein / Biochanine A: Biochanin A ni O -methylated isoflavone . Nibintu bisanzwe kama kama murwego rwa phytochemicals izwi nka flavonoide. Biochanine A irashobora kuboneka muri clover itukura muri soya, mumababi ya alfalfa, mubishyimbo, muri soya no mubindi binyamisogwe.
4% 27-Methylkaempferol / Kaempferide: Kaempferide ni O -methylated flavonol , ubwoko bwimiti. Irashobora kuboneka muri Kaempferia galanga . Byagaragaye ko bibuza gukura kanseri yandura mu guhagarika inzira ijyanye na EGFR.
4% 27-Methylnaringenin / Isosakuranetin: Isosakuranetin , O-methylated flavonoid, ni 4'-mikorerexy ikomoka kuri naringenin, flavanone. Didymin, disaccharide ya isosakuranetin, ibaho urugero nko muri orange nziza, orange orange na mandarine.
4% 27-Methylquercetin / Isorhamnetin: Isorhamnetin ni O-methylated flavon-ol yo mu cyiciro cya flavonoide. Inkomoko y'ibiribwa isanzwe yiyi 3'-mikorerexylated ikomoka kuri quercetin hamwe na conjugate ya glucoside ni igitunguru cyumuhondo cyangwa umutuku, aho kirimo pigment ntoya, quercetin-3,4'-diglucoside na quercetin-4'-glucoside na aglycone quercetin kuba pigment nini. Amapera, amavuta ya elayo, vino na sosi y'inyanya bikungahaye kuri isorhamnetin. Andi masoko arimo ibirungo, imiti y'ibyatsi hamwe na psychoactive tarragon yo muri Mexico (Tagetes lucida) , isobanurwa nko kwegeranya isorhamnetin hamwe n'ibikomoka kuri 7-O-glucoside. Nopal kandi ni isoko nziza ya isorhamnetine, ishobora gukururwa no gukuramo amazi ya supercritical fluid ifashwa na enzymes.
4% 27-O-Methylkaempferol / Kaempferide: Kaempferide ni O -methylated flavonol , ubwoko bwimiti. Irashobora kuboneka muri Kaempferia galanga . Byagaragaye ko bibuza gukura kanseri yandura mu guhagarika inzira ijyanye na EGFR.
4% 27-O-beta-D-glucosyl-cis-p-coumarate / P-Coumaric aside glucoside: p -Cucaric aside glucoside ni aside hydroxycinnamic, ifumbire mvaruganda iboneka mumitsima yubucuruzi irimo flaxseed.
4% 27-O-glucoside / 4'-O-glucoside: 4'-O-glucoside irashobora kwerekeza kuri: Hydrangenol 4'-O-glucoside, glucoside ya isocoumarin Okanin 4'-O-glucoside cyangwa marein, glucoside ya chalconoide Quercetin 4'-O-glucoside cyangwa spiraeoside, glucoside ya flavonol
4% 27-O-methyldaidzein / Formononetin: Formononetin ni O-methylated isoflavone.
4% 27-Phosphopantetheine / Phosphopantetheine: Phosphopantetheine , izwi kandi ku izina rya 4'-Phosphopantetheine , ni itsinda ry'ingenzi rya poroteyine ya poroteyine ya acyl itwara acyl (ACP) hamwe na poroteyine zitwara peptidyl (PCP) hamwe na poroteyine zitwara aryl (ArCP) zikomoka kuri Coenzyme A. Iraboneka no muri formyltetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase.
4% 27-apo-beta, psi-karotenal: NAD% 2B oxydeductase / Beta-apo-4'-ogisijeni ya karoteni: Beta-apo-4'-carotenal ogisijene (EC 1.2.1.82 , beta-apo-4'- karotenal dehydrogenase , YLO-1 , carD (gene) ) ni enzyme ifite izina ritunganijwe 4'-apo-beta, psi-karotenal : NAD ⁺ oxidoreductase . Iyi misemburo itera imiti ikurikira: 4'-apo-beta, psi-karoten-4'-al + NAD ⁺ + H2O $\text{[math]}$ neurosporaxanthin + NADH + 2 H ⁺
4% 27-chlorodiazepam / Ro5-4864: Ro5-4864 ( 4'- chlorodiazepam ) numuti ukomoka kuri benzodiazepine ikomoka kuri diazepam. Icyakora, bitandukanye cyane na benzodiazepine ikomokaho, Ro5-4864 ntizifitanye isano na GABA _A yakira kandi ikabura ingaruka zisanzwe za benzodiazepine, aho kuba umutuzo nyamara nanone ihindagurika kandi ihangayikishijwe ningaruka. Ro5-4864 basanze ari ligand ikomeye kuri "reseptor ya periferique benzodiazepine", nyuma yaje kwitwa poroteyine ya mitochondrial protein 18kDa (TSPO). Nubwo bigira ingaruka mbi, kuri dosiye yo hasi Ro5-4864 yerekanye ko ari neuroprotective kandi imaze gukoreshwa cyane mubushakashatsi ku ruhare rwa poroteyine ya TSPO muri neurotoxicity. Mu bushakashatsi bwa vitro hamwe nicyitegererezo cyimbeba nacyo cyerekana ko hashobora kubaho ingaruka zidasanzwe, antidepressant, cardioprotective, na anti-kanseri.
4% 27-demethylrebeccamycin D-glucose-lyase / 4'-demethylrebeccamycin synthase: 4'-demethylrebeccamycin synthase ni enzyme ifite izina ritunganijwe 4'-demethylrebeccamycin D-glucose-lyase . Iyi misemburo itera imiti ikurikira 4'-O-demethylrebeccamycin + H2O $\text{[math]}$ dichloro-arcyriaflavin A + beta-D-glucose
4% 27-demethylrebeccamycin synthase / 4'-demethylrebeccamycin synthase: 4'-demethylrebeccamycin synthase ni enzyme ifite izina ritunganijwe 4'-demethylrebeccamycin D-glucose-lyase . Iyi misemburo itera imiti ikurikira 4'-O-demethylrebeccamycin + H2O $\text{[math]}$ dichloro-arcyriaflavin A + beta-D-glucose
4% 27-dimethylamino-7,8-dihydroxyflavone / Eutropoflavin: 4 ' Ugereranije na 7,8-DHF, 4'-DMA-7,8-DHF ifite ibikorwa byinshi byo kubabaza muri TrkB, ifite imbaraga zirenze 7.8-DHF haba muri vitro ndetse no muri vivo , kandi ifite igihe kirekire cyibikorwa. Urwo ruganda rwasanze rutanga ingaruka za neuroprotective, neurogenic, na antidepressant zisa ninyamaswa.
4% 27-fluoro-urumogi / 4'-Fluorocannabidiol: 4 . Yashizwemo bwa mbere mu 2016, hamwe na diacetate ya fluorocannabidiol 10 na 8,9-dihydro-7-fluorocannabidiol.
4% 27-hydroxy-3% 27-mikorerexyacetophenone / Apocynin: Apocynin , izwi kandi nka acetovanillone , ni ibinyabuzima bisanzwe kama kijyanye na vanillin. Yatandukanijwe n'amasoko atandukanye y'ibimera kandi irimo kwigwa ku miterere y'imiti itandukanye.
4% 27-hydroxy acetophenone / Piceol: Piceol ni ifumbire mvaruganda iboneka mu nshinge no mu mizi ya mycorrhizal ya Noruveje. Picein ni glucoside ya piceol.
4% 27-hydroxynorendoxifen / 4'-Hydroxynorendoxifen: 4'-Hydroxynorendoxifen ni sintetike, anti-steroidal antiestrogene yitsinda rya triphenylethylene. Nuburyo bubiri bwa estrogene reseptor modulator (SERM) na inhibitor ya aromatase (AI), kandi yakomotse kuri tamoxifen, SERM, na norendoxifen, metabolite ya tamoxifen yasanze ikora nka AI. Uyu muti wasabwe gutera imbere nkumuti wa resitora ya estrogene (ER) -Kanseri yibere nziza. Yashizwe hamwe muri 2015.
4% 27-mikorerexy-3% 27,5,7-trihydroxyisoflavone / Pratensein: Pratensein ni O-methylated isoflavone, ubwoko bwa flavonoid. Irashobora kuboneka muri pratense ya Trifolium kandi irashobora kugira ingaruka mukurinda aterosklerose.
4% 27-mikorerexy-5,7-dihydroxyflavone / Acacetin: Acacetin ni flavone ya 4'-O-methylated ya compound y'ababyeyi Apigenin, iboneka muri Robinia pseudoacacia , Turnera diffusa (damiana), pendula ya Betula , no muri fern Asplenium normale .
4% 27-mikorerexy-% CE% B1-pyrrolidinopropiophenone / 4'-Methoxy-α-pyrrolidinopropiophenone: 4'-Methoxy-α-pyrrolidinopropiophenone ( MOPPP ) ni imiti ishushanya imiti yo mu cyiciro cya pyrrolidinophenone. Ifite ubushobozi bwo kubyara euphoria, ingaruka isangiwe nibindi bitera imbaraga za kera.
4% 27-mikorerexyisoflavone 2% 27-hydroxylase / 4'-mikorerexyisoflavone 2'-hydroxylase: Muri enzymologiya, 4'-mikorerexyisoflavone 2'-hydroxylase (EC 1.14.14.89 , Kera EC 1.14.13.53 ) ni enzyme itera reaction yimiti formononetin + NADPH + H ⁺ + O ₂ $\text{[math]}$ 2'-hydroxyformononetin + NADP ⁺ + H ₂ O.
4% 27-mikorerexyresveratrol / 4-Methoxyresveratrol: 4-Methoxyresveratrol ni stilbenoid iboneka mu cyatsi cyo mu Bushinwa Gnetum cleistostachyum.
4% 27-methyl-% CE% B1-pyrrolidinopropiophenone / 4'-Methyl-α-pyrrolidinopropiophenone: 4'-Methyl-α-pyrrolidinopropiophenone ni imiti itera imbaraga na cathinone yasimbuwe. Irasa muburyo busa cyane na α-PPP, hamwe nitsinda rimwe gusa ryongeyeho methyl mumwanya wa para kumpeta ya fenyl. 4-MePPP yagurishijwe mu Budage nk'imiti yabugenewe mu mpera za 90 no mu ntangiriro ya 2000, hamwe n'ibindi bikomoka kuri pyrrolidinophenone. Nubwo itigeze igera ku rwego mpuzamahanga nkumubano uzwi cyane α-PPP na MDPV, 4-MePPP iracyaboneka rimwe na rimwe nkibigize isoko-imvi "umunyu woge" nka "NRG-3".
4% 27-phosphopantetheine / Phosphopantetheine: Phosphopantetheine , izwi kandi ku izina rya 4'-Phosphopantetheine , ni itsinda ry'ingenzi rya poroteyine ya poroteyine ya acyl itwara acyl (ACP) hamwe na poroteyine zitwara peptidyl (PCP) hamwe na poroteyine zitwara aryl (ArCP) zikomoka kuri Coenzyme A. Iraboneka no muri formyltetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase.
4% 27-fosifantetheinyl ihererekanyabubasha / Holo- (acyl-itwara-protein) synthase: Muri enzymologiya na biologiya ya biologiya, synthase ya holo- [acyl-itwara-protein] ni enzyme itera reaction yimiti: CoA- [4'-phosphopantetheine] + poroteyine ya apo-acyl $\text{[math]}$ adenosine 3 ', 5'-bisphosifate + poroteyine ya holo-acyl
4% 2733 / 4′33 ″: 4′33 ″ ni ibice bitatu bigize ibihangano byakozwe numunyamerika wigeragezwa John Cage (1912–1992). Yahimbwe mu 1952, kubikoresho byose cyangwa guhuza ibikoresho, kandi amanota ategeka abahanzi kudacuranga ibikoresho byabo mugihe cyose cyigihe cyose mugice cyose. Igice kigizwe nijwi ryibidukikije abumva bumva mugihe bikozwe, nubwo bikunze gufatwa nk "iminota ine amasegonda mirongo itatu n'atatu yo guceceka". Umutwe wigice bivuga uburebure bwuzuye muminota namasegonda yimikorere runaka, 4′33 ″ kuba uburebure bwuzuye bwibikorwa rusange.
4% 2733% 22 / 4′33 ″: 4′33 ″ ni ibice bitatu bigize ibihangano byakozwe numunyamerika wigeragezwa John Cage (1912–1992). Yahimbwe mu 1952, kubikoresho byose cyangwa guhuza ibikoresho, kandi amanota ategeka abahanzi kudacuranga ibikoresho byabo mugihe cyose cyigihe cyose mugice cyose. Igice kigizwe nijwi ryibidukikije abumva bumva mugihe bikozwe, nubwo bikunze gufatwa nk "iminota ine amasegonda mirongo itatu n'atatu yo guceceka". Umutwe wigice bivuga uburebure bwuzuye muminota namasegonda yimikorere runaka, 4′33 ″ kuba uburebure bwuzuye bwibikorwa rusange.
4% 2733% 27% 27 / 4′33 ″: 4′33 ″ ni ibice bitatu bigize ibihangano byakozwe numunyamerika wigeragezwa John Cage (1912–1992). Yahimbwe mu 1952, kubikoresho byose cyangwa guhuza ibikoresho, kandi amanota ategeka abahanzi kudacuranga ibikoresho byabo mugihe cyose cyigihe cyose mugice cyose. Igice kigizwe nijwi ryibidukikije abumva bumva mugihe bikozwe, nubwo bikunze gufatwa nk "iminota ine amasegonda mirongo itatu n'atatu yo guceceka". Umutwe wigice bivuga uburebure bwuzuye muminota namasegonda yimikorere runaka, 4′33 ″ kuba uburebure bwuzuye bwibikorwa rusange.
4% 27CGT / Chalcone 4'-O-glucosyltransferase: Chalcone 4'-O-glucosyltransferase ni enzyme ifite izina ritunganijwe UDP-alpha-D-glucose: 2 ', 4,4', 6'-tetrahydroxychalcone 4'-O-beta-D-glucosyltransferase . Iyi misemburo itera imiti ikurikira (1) UDP-alpha-D-glucose + 2 ', 4,4', 6'-tetrahydroxychalcone $\text{[math]}$ UDP + 2 ', 4,4', 6'-tetrahydroxychalcone 4'-O-beta-D-glucoside (2) UDP-alpha-D-glucose + 2 ', 3,4,4', 6'-pentahydroxychalcone $\text{[math]}$ UDP + 2 ', 3,4,4', 6'-pentahydroxychalcone 4'-O-beta-D-glucoside
4% 27 33% 22 / 4′33 ″: 4′33 ″ ni ibice bitatu bigize ibihangano byakozwe numunyamerika wigeragezwa John Cage (1912–1992). Yahimbwe mu 1952, kubikoresho byose cyangwa guhuza ibikoresho, kandi amanota ategeka abahanzi kudacuranga ibikoresho byabo mugihe cyose cyigihe cyose mugice cyose. Igice kigizwe nijwi ryibidukikije abumva bumva mugihe bikozwe, nubwo bikunze gufatwa nk "iminota ine amasegonda mirongo itatu n'atatu yo guceceka". Umutwe wigice bivuga uburebure bwuzuye muminota namasegonda yimikorere runaka, 4′33 ″ kuba uburebure bwuzuye bwibikorwa rusange.
4% 27 33% 27% 27 / 4′33 ″: 4′33 ″ ni ibice bitatu bigize ibihangano byakozwe numunyamerika wigeragezwa John Cage (1912–1992). Yahimbwe mu 1952, kubikoresho byose cyangwa guhuza ibikoresho, kandi amanota ategeka abahanzi kudacuranga ibikoresho byabo mugihe cyose cyigihe cyose mugice cyose. Igice kigizwe nijwi ryibidukikije abumva bumva mugihe bikozwe, nubwo bikunze gufatwa nk "iminota ine amasegonda mirongo itatu n'atatu yo guceceka". Umutwe wigice bivuga uburebure bwuzuye muminota namasegonda yimikorere runaka, 4′33 ″ kuba uburebure bwuzuye bwibikorwa rusange.
4% 27chlorodiazepam / Ro5-4864: Ro5-4864 ( 4'- chlorodiazepam ) numuti ukomoka kuri benzodiazepine ikomoka kuri diazepam. Icyakora, bitandukanye cyane na benzodiazepine ikomokaho, Ro5-4864 ntizifitanye isano na GABA _A yakira kandi ikabura ingaruka zisanzwe za benzodiazepine, aho kuba umutuzo nyamara nanone ihindagurika kandi ihangayikishijwe ningaruka. Ro5-4864 basanze ari ligand ikomeye kuri "reseptor ya periferique benzodiazepine", nyuma yaje kwitwa poroteyine ya mitochondrial protein 18kDa (TSPO). Nubwo bigira ingaruka mbi, kuri dosiye yo hasi Ro5-4864 yerekanye ko ari neuroprotective kandi imaze gukoreshwa cyane mubushakashatsi ku ruhare rwa poroteyine ya TSPO muri neurotoxicity. Mu bushakashatsi bwa vitro hamwe nicyitegererezo cyimbeba nacyo cyerekana ko hashobora kubaho ingaruka zidasanzwe, antidepressant, cardioprotective, na anti-kanseri.
4% 27methylmyricetin / Mearnsetin: Mearnsetin ni O -methylated flavonol . Irashobora kuboneka muri Eucalyptus globulus no muri Elaeocarpus lanceofolius . Uru ruganda rufite imiti igabanya ubukana.
*4 4 / Ikinyabiziga gifite ibiziga bine: Ikinyabiziga gifite ibiziga bine , nanone cyitwa 4x4 cyangwa 4WD** , bivuga ibinyabiziga bigizwe n'imitambiko ibiri ifite ubushobozi bwo gutanga urumuri ku ruziga rwayo icyarimwe. Irashobora kuba igihe cyose cyangwa kubisabwa, kandi mubisanzwe ihujwe binyuze murubanza rwoherejwe rutanga ikindi gisohoka cyimodoka kandi, mubihe byinshi, ibikoresho byongeweho.
4% 2B / Lego 4+: Lego 4+ yari insanganyamatsiko ya Lego kubana bafite imyaka 4 cyangwa irenga. Ibicuruzwa byakoreshaga amatafari asanzwe ya Lego, ariko byaje bifite ubundi bwoko bwa minifigure nini kandi idashobora gusenywa. Amaseti yakunze kugira umubare muto wibice, kugirango byoroshye gushyira hamwe.
4% 2B1 / 4 + 1 icyitegererezo cyo kureba: 4 + 1 nuburyo bwo kureba bwakoreshejwe "gusobanura imiterere ya sisitemu yibanda kuri software, ishingiye ku gukoresha ibitekerezo byinshi, bihuriweho". Ibitekerezo bikoreshwa mugusobanura sisitemu duhereye kubantu bafatanyabikorwa batandukanye, nk'abakoresha amaherezo, abiteza imbere, abashinzwe sisitemu, n'abashinzwe imishinga. Ibitekerezo bine byurugero birumvikana, iterambere, inzira nuburyo bwo kureba. Mubyongeyeho, byatoranijwe gukoresha imanza cyangwa ibintu byakoreshejwe mugushushanya imyubakire ikora nka 'plus imwe' kureba. Kubwibyo, icyitegererezo kirimo ibitekerezo 4 + 1: Reba ibintu byumvikana: Reba yumvikana ireba imikorere sisitemu itanga kubakoresha-nyuma. Igishushanyo cya UML gikoreshwa muguhagararira ibintu byumvikana, kandi birimo ibishushanyo mbonera, hamwe na leta. Reba inzira: Reba inzira ireba ibintu bigenda neza muri sisitemu, isobanura inzira ya sisitemu nuburyo bavugana, kandi yibanda kumyitwarire yigihe cyo gukora. Inzira yo kureba ireba guhuza, gukwirakwiza, kwishyira hamwe, gukora, no gupima, n'ibindi. Igishushanyo cya UML kugirango kigaragaze inzira ikubiyemo igishushanyo mbonera, igishushanyo cy'itumanaho, igishushanyo mbonera. Iterambere ryiterambere: Reba iterambere ryerekana sisitemu uhereye kubitekerezo bya programmer kandi ireba imicungire ya software. Iki gitekerezo nacyo kizwi nkigikorwa cyo gushyira mubikorwa. Ikoresha igishushanyo cya UML kugirango isobanure ibice bigize sisitemu. Igishushanyo cya UML gikoreshwa muguserukira iterambere ryiterambere harimo igishushanyo cya Package. Reba umubiri : Reba kumubiri yerekana sisitemu uhereye kubushakashatsi bwa sisitemu. Ireba topologiya yibigize software kurwego rwumubiri kimwe nisano ifatika iri hagati yibi bice. Iki gitekerezo nacyo kizwi nkicyerekezo cyoherejwe. Igishushanyo cya UML cyakoreshejwe mu kwerekana ibintu bigaragara harimo igishushanyo mbonera. Scenarios : Ibisobanuro byubwubatsi byerekanwe hakoreshejwe akantu gato ko gukoresha imanza, cyangwa ibintu, biba inshuro ya gatanu. Ibihe bisobanura urutonde rwimikoranire hagati yibintu no hagati yimikorere. Bakoreshwa mukumenya ibintu byubatswe no kwerekana no kwemeza igishushanyo mbonera. Bakora kandi nk'intangiriro yo kugerageza ibizamini bya prototype. Iki gitekerezo kizwi kandi nkikoreshwa ryurubanza .
4% 2B1 Ubwubatsi_View_Model / 4 + 1 icyitegererezo cyo kureba: 4 + 1 nuburyo bwo kureba bwakoreshejwe "gusobanura imiterere ya sisitemu yibanda kuri software, ishingiye ku gukoresha ibitekerezo byinshi, bihuriweho". Ibitekerezo bikoreshwa mugusobanura sisitemu duhereye kubantu bafatanyabikorwa batandukanye, nk'abakoresha amaherezo, abiteza imbere, abashinzwe sisitemu, n'abashinzwe imishinga. Ibitekerezo bine byurugero birumvikana, iterambere, inzira nuburyo bwo kureba. Mubyongeyeho, byatoranijwe gukoresha imanza cyangwa ibintu byakoreshejwe mugushushanya imyubakire ikora nka 'plus imwe' kureba. Kubwibyo, icyitegererezo kirimo ibitekerezo 4 + 1: Reba ibintu byumvikana: Reba yumvikana ireba imikorere sisitemu itanga kubakoresha-nyuma. Igishushanyo cya UML gikoreshwa muguhagararira ibintu byumvikana, kandi birimo ibishushanyo mbonera, hamwe na leta. Reba inzira: Reba inzira ireba ibintu bigenda neza muri sisitemu, isobanura inzira ya sisitemu nuburyo bavugana, kandi yibanda kumyitwarire yigihe cyo gukora. Inzira yo kureba ireba guhuza, gukwirakwiza, kwishyira hamwe, gukora, no gupima, n'ibindi. Igishushanyo cya UML kugirango kigaragaze inzira ikubiyemo igishushanyo mbonera, igishushanyo cy'itumanaho, igishushanyo mbonera. Iterambere ryiterambere: Reba iterambere ryerekana sisitemu uhereye kubitekerezo bya programmer kandi ireba imicungire ya software. Iki gitekerezo nacyo kizwi nkigikorwa cyo gushyira mubikorwa. Ikoresha igishushanyo cya UML kugirango isobanure ibice bigize sisitemu. Igishushanyo cya UML gikoreshwa muguserukira iterambere ryiterambere harimo igishushanyo cya Package. Reba umubiri : Reba kumubiri yerekana sisitemu uhereye kubushakashatsi bwa sisitemu. Ireba topologiya yibigize software kurwego rwumubiri kimwe nisano ifatika iri hagati yibi bice. Iki gitekerezo nacyo kizwi nkicyerekezo cyoherejwe. Igishushanyo cya UML cyakoreshejwe mu kwerekana ibintu bigaragara harimo igishushanyo mbonera. Scenarios : Ibisobanuro byubwubatsi byerekanwe hakoreshejwe akantu gato ko gukoresha imanza, cyangwa ibintu, biba inshuro ya gatanu. Ibihe bisobanura urutonde rwimikoranire hagati yibintu no hagati yimikorere. Bakoreshwa mukumenya ibintu byubatswe no kwerekana no kwemeza igishushanyo mbonera. Bakora kandi nk'intangiriro yo kugerageza ibizamini bya prototype. Iki gitekerezo kizwi kandi nkikoreshwa ryurubanza .
4% 2B1 Itsinda / 4 + 1 Itsinda: 4 + 1 Ensemble ni alubumu yakozwe numucuranzi wumunyamerika akaba nuwahimbye Wayne Horvitz yanditswe mu 1996 kandi asohoka kuri label yubudage. Izina ryitsinda ryerekeza kubanyamuryango baryo: abagabo bane bacuranga ibikoresho bisanzwe bya muzika, wongeyeho umuntu wongeyeho gutunganya ibikorwa byabo hamwe nibikorwa bya elegitoroniki mugihe nyacyo.
4% 2B1 Reba_Model / 4 + 1 icyitegererezo cyo kureba: 4 + 1 nuburyo bwo kureba bwakoreshejwe "gusobanura imiterere ya sisitemu yibanda kuri software, ishingiye ku gukoresha ibitekerezo byinshi, bihuriweho". Ibitekerezo bikoreshwa mugusobanura sisitemu duhereye kubantu bafatanyabikorwa batandukanye, nk'abakoresha amaherezo, abiteza imbere, abashinzwe sisitemu, n'abashinzwe imishinga. Ibitekerezo bine byurugero birumvikana, iterambere, inzira nuburyo bwo kureba. Mubyongeyeho, byatoranijwe gukoresha imanza cyangwa ibintu byakoreshejwe mugushushanya imyubakire ikora nka 'plus imwe' kureba. Kubwibyo, icyitegererezo kirimo ibitekerezo 4 + 1: Reba ibintu byumvikana: Reba yumvikana ireba imikorere sisitemu itanga kubakoresha-nyuma. Igishushanyo cya UML gikoreshwa muguhagararira ibintu byumvikana, kandi birimo ibishushanyo mbonera, hamwe na leta. Reba inzira: Reba inzira ireba ibintu bigenda neza muri sisitemu, isobanura inzira ya sisitemu nuburyo bavugana, kandi yibanda kumyitwarire yigihe cyo gukora. Inzira yo kureba ireba guhuza, gukwirakwiza, kwishyira hamwe, gukora, no gupima, n'ibindi. Igishushanyo cya UML kugirango kigaragaze inzira ikubiyemo igishushanyo mbonera, igishushanyo cy'itumanaho, igishushanyo mbonera. Iterambere ryiterambere: Reba iterambere ryerekana sisitemu uhereye kubitekerezo bya programmer kandi ireba imicungire ya software. Iki gitekerezo nacyo kizwi nkigikorwa cyo gushyira mubikorwa. Ikoresha igishushanyo cya UML kugirango isobanure ibice bigize sisitemu. Igishushanyo cya UML gikoreshwa muguserukira iterambere ryiterambere harimo igishushanyo cya Package. Reba umubiri : Reba kumubiri yerekana sisitemu uhereye kubushakashatsi bwa sisitemu. Ireba topologiya yibigize software kurwego rwumubiri kimwe nisano ifatika iri hagati yibi bice. Iki gitekerezo nacyo kizwi nkicyerekezo cyoherejwe. Igishushanyo cya UML cyakoreshejwe mu kwerekana ibintu bigaragara harimo igishushanyo mbonera. Scenarios : Ibisobanuro byubwubatsi byerekanwe hakoreshejwe akantu gato ko gukoresha imanza, cyangwa ibintu, biba inshuro ya gatanu. Ibihe bisobanura urutonde rwimikoranire hagati yibintu no hagati yimikorere. Bakoreshwa mukumenya ibintu byubatswe no kwerekana no kwemeza igishushanyo mbonera. Bakora kandi nk'intangiriro yo kugerageza ibizamini bya prototype. Iki gitekerezo kizwi kandi nkikoreshwa ryurubanza .
4% 2B1 imyubakire_yerekana_model / 4 + 1 icyitegererezo cyo kureba: 4 + 1 nuburyo bwo kureba bwakoreshejwe "gusobanura imiterere ya sisitemu yibanda kuri software, ishingiye ku gukoresha ibitekerezo byinshi, bihuriweho". Ibitekerezo bikoreshwa mugusobanura sisitemu duhereye kubantu bafatanyabikorwa batandukanye, nk'abakoresha amaherezo, abiteza imbere, abashinzwe sisitemu, n'abashinzwe imishinga. Ibitekerezo bine byurugero birumvikana, iterambere, inzira nuburyo bwo kureba. Mubyongeyeho, byatoranijwe gukoresha imanza cyangwa ibintu byakoreshejwe mugushushanya imyubakire ikora nka 'plus imwe' kureba. Kubwibyo, icyitegererezo kirimo ibitekerezo 4 + 1: Reba ibintu byumvikana: Reba yumvikana ireba imikorere sisitemu itanga kubakoresha-nyuma. Igishushanyo cya UML gikoreshwa muguhagararira ibintu byumvikana, kandi birimo ibishushanyo mbonera, hamwe na leta. Reba inzira: Reba inzira ireba ibintu bigenda neza muri sisitemu, isobanura inzira ya sisitemu nuburyo bavugana, kandi yibanda kumyitwarire yigihe cyo gukora. Inzira yo kureba ireba guhuza, gukwirakwiza, kwishyira hamwe, gukora, no gupima, n'ibindi. Igishushanyo cya UML kugirango kigaragaze inzira ikubiyemo igishushanyo mbonera, igishushanyo cy'itumanaho, igishushanyo mbonera. Iterambere ryiterambere: Reba iterambere ryerekana sisitemu uhereye kubitekerezo bya programmer kandi ireba imicungire ya software. Iki gitekerezo nacyo kizwi nkigikorwa cyo gushyira mubikorwa. Ikoresha igishushanyo cya UML kugirango isobanure ibice bigize sisitemu. Igishushanyo cya UML gikoreshwa muguserukira iterambere ryiterambere harimo igishushanyo cya Package. Reba umubiri : Reba kumubiri yerekana sisitemu uhereye kubushakashatsi bwa sisitemu. Ireba topologiya yibigize software kurwego rwumubiri kimwe nisano ifatika iri hagati yibi bice. Iki gitekerezo nacyo kizwi nkicyerekezo cyoherejwe. Igishushanyo cya UML cyakoreshejwe mu kwerekana ibintu bigaragara harimo igishushanyo mbonera. Scenarios : Ibisobanuro byubwubatsi byerekanwe hakoreshejwe akantu gato ko gukoresha imanza, cyangwa ibintu, biba inshuro ya gatanu. Ibihe bisobanura urutonde rwimikoranire hagati yibintu no hagati yimikorere. Bakoreshwa mukumenya ibintu byubatswe no kwerekana no kwemeza igishushanyo mbonera. Bakora kandi nk'intangiriro yo kugerageza ibizamini bya prototype. Iki gitekerezo kizwi kandi nkikoreshwa ryurubanza .
4% 2B3 cycloaddition / Cycloaddition: Cycloaddition ni reaction ya chimique, aho "molekile ebyiri cyangwa nyinshi zidahagije zishyira hamwe hamwe no gushiraho umusemburo wa cycle aho usanga kugabanuka kwinshi kwinshi." Ibisubizo bivamo ni reaction ya cycle. Benshi ariko ntabwo cycloadditions zose zahujwe bityo pericyclic. Cycloadditions zidasobanutse ntabwo ari pericyclic. Nkurwego rwo kongeramo reaction, cycloadditions yemerera karubone-karubone gushiraho udakoresheje nucleophile cyangwa electrophile.
4% 2B4 Photocycloaddition / 4 + 4 Photocycloaddition: [4 + 4] Photocycloaddition ni cycloaddition reaction aho molekile ebyiri zidahagije zihuza binyuze kuri atome enye kuri buri molekile kugirango habeho impeta umunani. Nka reaction ya fotokome, itezwa imbere nuburyo bumwe bwurumuri, bitandukanye nuburyo bwo gushyuha.
4% 2B4 Photocycloaddition / 4 + 4 Photocycloaddition: [4 + 4] Photocycloaddition ni cycloaddition reaction aho molekile ebyiri zidahagije zihuza binyuze kuri atome enye kuri buri molekile kugirango habeho impeta umunani. Nka reaction ya fotokome, itezwa imbere nuburyo bumwe bwurumuri, bitandukanye nuburyo bwo gushyuha.
4000/4000 (umubare): 4000 numubare karemano ukurikira 3999 na mbere ya 4001. Numubare wuzuye.
Ibyumweru 4000% 27_Umunsi mukuru / 4000 Ibiruhuko byicyumweru: Ikiruhuko cy'ibyumweru 4000 ni alubumu yo mu 1984 na Ian Dury & Abanyeshuri ba Muzika ba Polydor Records, yasohotse ku ya 27 Mutarama 1984.