Monday, July 19, 2021

Abu al-Misk Kafur

Abu Abd-Allah:

Abu Abd-Allah cyangwa Abu 'Abdillāh ni Kunya ya:

  • Husayin bin Ali
  • n
  • Ja'far al-Sadiq
\ n
Abu Abdo:

Abu Abdo al-Fawwal ni salle yuzuye i Aleppo, muri Siriya. Iri duka ryashinzwe mu 1885 na Abdel Razzaq "Abu Abdo \" al-Masri ku kibuga cya al-Hatab, hafi y'inzu ya Zamaria mu gace ka Jdeydeh giherereye mu Mujyi wa kera wa Aleppo.

Abu Abdo:

Abu Abdo al-Fawwal ni salle yuzuye i Aleppo, muri Siriya. Iri duka ryashinzwe mu 1885 na Abdel Razzaq "Abu Abdo \" al-Masri ku kibuga cya al-Hatab, hafi y'inzu ya Zamaria mu gace ka Jdeydeh giherereye mu Mujyi wa kera wa Aleppo.

Abd al-Aziz:

Abd al-Aziz , yakunze no guhindura Abdul-Aziz , ni Umuyisilamu w'icyarabu w'umugabo wahawe izina kandi, mu mikoreshereze ya none, izina. Yubatswe mu magambo ʽAbd , ingingo isobanutse yicyarabu na ʽAzīz "Ushoborabyose \". Izina risanzwe mu magambo ahinnye nka \ "ʽAzīz \". Izina risobanura \ "umugaragu wa Ushoborabyose \", al-ʽAzīz kuba rimwe mu mazina yImana muri Islamu, bituma habaho amazina ya tewolojiya y'abayisilamu.

List of ISIL members:

Uru ni urutonde rwabariho n'abahoze mu gihugu cya kisilamu cya Iraki na Levant (ISIL), cyangwa nanone kizwi ku izina rya Leta ya Kisilamu ya Iraki na Siriya (ISIS) ndetse n'abandi bantu biyigize, harimo no gukora nk'ishami rya al-Qaeda rizwi nka al-Qaeda muri Iraki (AQI), kuva 2004–2006. Ntabwo azwi cyane kubuyobozi cyangwa abanyamuryango, kuko benshi bakoresha amazina yafashwe kandi benshi barwana cyangwa bagaragara muri videwo bafite isura yuzuye. Benshi mu bayigize ni abahoze ari abayobozi n'abasirikare ku butegetsi bwa Saddam Hussein nyuma yo gusenyuka mu 2003.

Stephen Paddock:

Stephen Craig Paddock yari umwicanyi ruharwa w'umunyamerika wakoze iraswa rya Las Vegas 2017. Paddock yarashe mu mbaga y'abantu bagera ku 22.000 bitabiriye igitaramo bitabiriye iserukiramuco ry'umuziki ryo mu gihugu ku gace ka Las Vegas, rihitana abantu 60 abandi 867. Paddock yapfuye yiyahuye mu cyumba cye cya hoteri nyuma yo kuraswa. Ibi byabaye n'amasasu yahitanye abantu benshi barashe wenyine mu mateka ya Amerika. Impamvu ya Paddock ntikiramenyekana kumugaragaro.

Abdullah al-Janabi:

Abdullah al-Janabi yahoze ari umuyobozi w'abasuni mu nama ya Mujahideen Shura i Fallujah, muri Iraki. Yabonye imbaraga nyuma y'imfashanyo ye mu irimburwa ry'inyeshyamba mu ntambara ya mbere ya Fallujah.

Abu Abdul Rahman:

Sheik Abu Abdul Rahman , na we Sheik Abd-Al-Rahman , yari Umunyakanada wo muri Iraki bivugwa ko yayoboye ingabo z'inyeshyamba mu "bitero by'indashyikirwa kandi bikomeye by'ingabo z'inyeshyamba \" mu ntambara yo mu Gushyingo 2006.

List of Yemeni detainees at Guantanamo Bay:

Amerika imaze kwakira abaturage 115 bo muri Yemeni ku kirwa cya Guantanamo , mirongo ine na babiri muri bo bakaba barimuriwe mu kigo. Gusa Afuganisitani na Arabiya Sawudite byari bifite umubare munini w'abaturage babo bafungiye muri gereza ya Guantanamo. Muri Mutarama 2008, abanya Yemeni muri Guantanamo bahagarariye itsinda rinini ry'abafunzwe.

List of Libyan detainees at Guantanamo Bay:

Minisiteri y'ingabo y'Amerika yemera ko ifunze imfungwa za Libiya muri Guantanamo . Abagororwa 778 bafunzwe by'agateganyo muri gereza ya Guantanamo Bay, muri Cuba kuva izo nkambi zafungura ku ya 11 Mutarama 2002. Abatuye mu nkambi bageze mu 2004 bagera kuri 660. Abagororwa babarirwa mu magana bararekuwe nta byaha baregwa.

Zalita v. Bush:

Zalita aburana na Bush ni inyandiko ya corpus yatanzwe mu izina rya Abu Abdul Rauf Zalita wafashwe mpiri na Guantanamo imbere y'umucamanza w'urukiko rw'intara rwo muri Amerika Ricardo M. Urbina.nKu ya 2 Mutarama 2008 umushinga wo gushyira mu bikorwa amasezerano y'i Jeneve witwa Zalita na Bush urutonde rwa \ "GTMO izwi cyane hamwe nibibazo bifitanye isano \".

List of Libyan detainees at Guantanamo Bay:

Minisiteri y'ingabo y'Amerika yemera ko ifunze imfungwa za Libiya muri Guantanamo . Abagororwa 778 bafunzwe by'agateganyo muri gereza ya Guantanamo Bay, muri Cuba kuva izo nkambi zafungura ku ya 11 Mutarama 2002. Abatuye mu nkambi bageze mu 2004 bagera kuri 660. Abagororwa babarirwa mu magana bararekuwe nta byaha baregwa.

Abu Abdulrahman al-Bilawi:

Adnan Ismail Najm al-Bilawi Al-Dulaimi , uzwi cyane ku izina rya nom de guerre Abu Abdulrahman al-Bilawi al-Anbari , yari umuyobozi mukuru muri Leta ya Kisilamu ya Iraki na Levant akaba n'umuyobozi w'inama ya gisirikare, mbere ye kwicwa n'inzego zishinzwe umutekano muri Iraki ku ya 4 Kamena 2014.

Abu Abdullah:

Abu Abdullah bisobanura se wa Abdullah , ni izina ryahawe kandi risanzwe rikoreshwa n'abantu benshi, rishobora kwerekeza kuri:

Al-Bakri:

Abū ʿUbayd ʿAbd Allāh bin ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz bin Muḥammad bin Ayyūb bin ʿAmr Al-Bakrī Al-Wa'ilī Al-Anezī , cyangwa al-Bakrī yari umuhanga mu by'amateka w'Abarabu w'Abarabu kandi akaba n'umuhanga mu bumenyi bw'isi mu Burengerazuba bw'Abayisilamu.

Al-Bakri:

Abū ʿUbayd ʿAbd Allāh bin ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz bin Muḥammad bin Ayyūb bin ʿAmr Al-Bakrī Al-Wa'ilī Al-Anezī , cyangwa al-Bakrī yari umuhanga mu by'amateka w'Abarabu w'Abarabu kandi akaba n'umuhanga mu bumenyi bw'isi mu Burengerazuba bw'Abayisilamu.

Abu Abdullah Ja'far ibn al-Aswad ibn al-Haytham:

Abu Abdullah Ja'far bin al-Aswad bin al-Haytham yari Isma'ili da'i wavutse mu 268 AH i Qayrawan. Ni umwanditsi wa Kitāb al-Munāẓarāt .

Mohamed Abu Abdullah:

Mohamed Abu Abdullah numukinnyi wo gusiganwa ku maguru wiruka mu marushanwa mpuzamahanga muri Bangladesh.

Mohamed Abu Abdullah:

Mohamed Abu Abdullah numukinnyi wo gusiganwa ku maguru wiruka mu marushanwa mpuzamahanga muri Bangladesh.

Ibn Bassal:

Ibin Bassal yari ikinyejana cya 11 cy'Abarabu bo muri Arabiya Botaniste akaba n'ubuhinzi mu mujyi wa Toledo na Seville, muri Esipanye wanditse ibijyanye n'ubuhinzi bw'imboga n'ubuhinzi. Azwi cyane mu gitabo cye kivuga ku buhinzi, Dīwān al-filāha .

Ibn Battuta:

Ibin Battuta yari intiti n'umushakashatsi w'abayisilamu bo muri Maroc wakoze ingendo ndende muri Afro-Eurasia, cyane cyane mu bihugu bya Dar al-Islam, akora ingendo kurusha abandi bashakashatsi mu mateka yabanjirije iki, agera kuri kilometero 117.000, arenga Zheng He hamwe n'ibihumbi 50.000 km na Marco Polo hamwe na 24,000 km. Mu gihe cy'imyaka mirongo itatu, Ibin Battuta yasuye igice kinini cy'amajyepfo ya Aziya, harimo Aziya yo hagati, Aziya y'amajyepfo y'amajyepfo, Aziya yepfo, Ubushinwa n'igice cya Iberiya. Ahagana ku iherezo ry'ubuzima bwe, yanditse inkuru y'urugendo rwe, yise Impano ku batekereza ku bitangaza byo mu mijyi n'ibitangaza byo gutembera , ariko bakunze kwita Rihla.

Al-Shaykh Al-Mufid:

Abu 'Abd Allah Muhammad bin Muhammad bin al-Nu'man al-'Ukbari al-Baghdadi , uzwi ku izina rya al-Shaykh al-Mufid na Ibin al-Mu'allim , yari umuhanga mu bya tewolojiya ya Twelver Shia. Se yari umwarimu ( mu'allim ), bityo izina Ibin al-Mu'allim. Izina "al-Mufid \" yahawe yaba Muhammad al-Mahdi, Imamu wa cumi na kabiri w'Abashiya, cyangwa na al-Rummani, intiti y'Abasuni, nyuma yo kuganira na we. Umuyobozi w'umuryango w'abashiya, yari mutakallim, umuhanga mu bya tewolojiya, n'umuhanga mu mategeko.

The Perfumed Garden:

Ubusitani bwa parfumed of Sensual Delight nigitabo cyo mu kinyejana cya cumi na gatanu nigitabo cyigitsina cyabarabu nigitabo cyibitabo byanditswe na Muhammad bin Muhammad al-Nefzawi, bizwi kandi nka "Nefzawi \".

Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi:

Muḥammad bin Mūsā al-Khwārizmī , cyangwa al-Khwarizmi kandi yahoze yitwa Ikilatini nka Algorithmi , yari polymath yo mu Buperesi wakoze imirimo ikomeye cyane mu mibare, inyenyeri, na geografiya. Ahagana mu mwaka wa 820 IC, yagizwe umuhanga mu bumenyi bw'ikirere akaba n'umuyobozi w'isomero ry'inzu y'ubwenge i Bagidadi.

Al-Tamimi, the physician:

Muhammad bin Sa'id al-Tamimi , uzwi na kunya ye, "Abu Abdullah, \" ariko cyane cyane nka Al-Tamimi, umuganga , yari umuganga w'abarabu wo mu kinyejana cya cumi, waje kumenyekana kubera ibikorwa bye by'ubuvuzi . Al-Tamimi yavukiye i Yeruzalemu, yamaze imyaka ye ya mbere i Yeruzalemu no hafi yayo aho yize ubuvuzi yayobowe n'abaganga babiri baho, Al-Hasan bin Abi Nu'aym, n'umuyoboke wa gikirisitu, Anba Zecharia ben Thawabah. Al-Tamimi yari afite ubumenyi budasanzwe ku bimera n'imiterere yabyo, ku buryo umurimo yakoraga muri uru rwego wifuzaga cyane kandi ukamuzanira kuba umuganga bwite wa guverineri w'Ikshidid wa Ramla, al-Hassan bin Abdullah bin Tughj al-Mastouli, mbere yo gusabwa gutanga serivisi ze i Old Cairo, mu Misiri. Ahagana mu 970, Al-Tamimi yari yaratuye i Kairo ya kera, mu Misiri, maze atera imbere mu buvuzi bwe, yandika igitabo cy'ubuvuzi cya vizier, Ya'qub bin Killis (930–991), Umuyahudi wo muri Bagidadi waje gukorera mu Misiri munsi ya Fatimide. Yinzobere mu guhuza imiti n'imiti yoroshye, ariko azwi cyane cyane kuba yarahimbye ariac izwi nka antidote yagaragaye mu nzoka n'izindi miti , ayita tiryaq al-fārūq kubera imico idasanzwe.

Fakhr al-Din al-Razi:

Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī cyangwa Fakhruddin Razi bakunze kumenyekana na sobriquet Sultan w'abahanga mu bya tewolojiya , yari polymath y'Abaperesi, intiti ya kisilamu akaba n'umupayiniya wa logique inductive. Yanditse imirimo itandukanye mu bijyanye n'ubuvuzi, ubutabire, ubutabire, inyenyeri, isanzure ry'ikirere, ubuvanganzo, tewolojiya, ontologiya, filozofiya, amateka n'ubucamanza. Yari umwe mu bashyigikiye bwa mbere n'abashidikanya bazanye igitekerezo cya Multiverse, akagereranya n'inyigisho z'inyenyeri za Korowani. Al-Razi yanze icyitegererezo cya geocentricike hamwe n'ibitekerezo bya Aristoteli ku isanzure rimwe rizenguruka isi imwe, Al-Razi yavuze ko hariho ikibanza cyo hanze kirenze isi izwi.

Rudaki:

Abū 'Abd Allāh Ja'far bin Muḥammad Rūdakī , uzwi cyane ku izina rya Rudaki (رودکی), kandi uzwi ku izina rya " Adamu w'abasizi \" (آدم‌الشعرا), yari umusizi w'umuperesi ufatwa nk'umuhanga wa mbere w'ubuvanganzo bukomeye mu rurimi rw'Ubuperesi.

Al-Bakri:

Abū ʿUbayd ʿAbd Allāh bin ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz bin Muḥammad bin Ayyūb bin ʿAmr Al-Bakrī Al-Wa'ilī Al-Anezī , cyangwa al-Bakrī yari umuhanga mu by'amateka w'Abarabu w'Abarabu kandi akaba n'umuhanga mu bumenyi bw'isi mu Burengerazuba bw'Abayisilamu.

Al-Hakim al-Nishapuri:

Abu Abd-Allah Muhammad bin Abd-Allah al-Hakim al-Nishapuri , uzwi kandi ku izina rya Ibin al-Bayyiʿ ,) yari intiti y'Abasuni y'Abaperesi akaba n'umuco gakondo gakondo wo mu gihe cye, bakunze kwita "Imamu wa Muhaddithin \" cyangwa \ "Muhaddith wa Khorasan. \"

Ahrar al-Sham:

Harakat Ahrar al-Sham al-Islamiyya , bakunze kwita Ahrar al-Sham , ni ihuriro ry'imitwe myinshi y'abayisilamu n'abasafaliste bishyize hamwe muri burigade imwe nyuma baza gucamo ibice hagamijwe kurwanya leta ya Siriya iyobowe na Bashar al- Assad mu gihe cy'intambara yo muri Siriya. Ahrar al-Sham yari iyobowe na Hassan Aboud kugeza apfuye mu 2014. Muri Nyakanga 2013, Ahrar al-Sham yari ifite abarwanyi 10,000 kugeza 20.000, icyo gihe kikaba cyarabaye umutwe wa kabiri ukomeye urwanya al-Assad, nyuma ya Siriya y'Ubuntu Ingabo. Wari umuryango w'ibanze ukorera munsi y'umutwe wa kisilamu wa Siriya kandi wari igice kinini cy'umutwe wa kisilamu. Mu mwaka wa 2015, abarwanyi bagera ku 20.000, Ahrar al-Sham yabaye umutwe munini w'inyeshyamba muri Siriya nyuma y'uko ingabo za Siriya zidegembya zidakomeye. Ahrar al-Sham na Jaysh al-Islam ni imitwe nyamukuru y'inyeshyamba zishyigikiwe na Turukiya.Ku ya 18 Gashyantare 2018, Ahrar al-Sham yahujwe n'umutwe wa Nour al-Din al-Zenki bashinga umutwe wo kwibohora wa Siriya.

Abdul Qader al-Najdi:

Abdul Qader al-Najdi , uzwi kandi ku izina rya Abu Muaz al-Tikriti , yari umurwanyi wa kisilamu wo muri Iraki akaba n'umuyobozi wa Leta ya Kisilamu ya Iraki na Levant muri Libiya. Birashoboka ko yishwe muri Nzeri 2020.

Yarmouk Martyrs Brigade:

Burigade y'abahowe Imana Yarmouk yari umutwe w'inyeshyamba mu majyepfo ya Siriya mu gihe cy'intambara yo muri Siriya. Mubice bimwe byabayeho byari bifitanye isano na leta ya kisilamu. Yarwanye n'imitwe myinshi itavuga rumwe n'ubutegetsi bwa Siriya kugirango yiganze mu kibaya cya Yarmouk. Ku ya 21 Gicurasi 2016, yifatanije n'indi mitwe ya kisilamu mu gisirikare cya Khalid bin al-Walid.

Abu Omar al-Baghdadi:

Hamid Dawud Mohamed Khalil al-Zawi uzwi ku izina rya Abu Hamza al-Baghdadi na Abu Omar al-Qurashi al-Baghdadi , yari umuyobozi w'imitwe yitwara gisirikare mu nama ya Mujahideen Shura, ndetse n'umusimbuye, Leta ya Kisilamu ya Iraki, yarwanye na Amerika ingabo hamwe n'abafatanyabikorwa babo bo muri Iraki mu ntambara yo muri Iraki.

Abdelhakim Belhaj:

Abdelhakim Belhaj ni umunyapolitiki n'umuyobozi wa gisirikare wa Libiya. Ni umuyobozi w'ishyaka rya kisilamu rya al-Watan ryita ku bidukikije kandi yahoze ayobora akanama ka gisirikare ka Tripoli. Yari emir w'itsinda ry'abarwanyi ba kisilamu rya Libiya ryacitse, umutwe w'inyeshyamba zirwanya Kadhafi.

Abu Abdullah al-Shafi'i:

Abu Abdullah al Shafi'i yari umuyobozi wa Jund al Islam na Ansar Al Sunna kuva mu ntangiriro za 2003 kugeza 2010. Ni umukambwe w'Abanyakordeya wa jihadi muri Afuganisitani na Chechnya. Ku ya 3 Gicurasi 2010, yafashwe ari kumwe n'abandi barindwi, afungiye muri gereza nkuru ya Bagidadi.

Abu Abdullah al-Shafi'i:

Abu Abdullah al Shafi'i yari umuyobozi wa Jund al Islam na Ansar Al Sunna kuva mu ntangiriro za 2003 kugeza 2010. Ni umukambwe w'Abanyakordeya wa jihadi muri Afuganisitani na Chechnya. Ku ya 3 Gicurasi 2010, yafashwe ari kumwe n'abandi barindwi, afungiye muri gereza nkuru ya Bagidadi.

Abu Abdallah al-Shi'i:

Al-Husayn bin Ahmad bin Muhammad bin Zakariyya , uzwi cyane ku izina rya Abu Abdallah al-Shi'i , yari umumisiyonari wa Isma'ili ( dāʿī ) ukorera muri Yemeni no muri Afurika y'Amajyaruguru, cyane cyane mu ba Beruteri ba Kutama. Yatsinze guhindura no guhuza igice kinini cya Kutama, abayobora ku kwigarurira Ifriqiya mu 902–909 no guhirika ingoma ya Aghlabid. Ibi byatumye hashyirwaho ubukhalifa bwa Fatimid muri Ifriqiya ku butegetsi bwa imamu-khalifa Abdullah al-Mahdi Billah, ariko uyu yahise atongana na Abu Abdallah, maze amwica ku ya 28 Gashyantare 911.

Al-Shafi'i:

Abū ʿAbdillāh Muhammad bin Idrīs al-Shāfiʿī yari umuhanga mu bya tewolojiya w'abayisilamu w'Abarabu, umwanditsi, n'intiti, akaba ari we watanze umusanzu wa mbere mu mahame y'ubucamanza bwa kisilamu. Bakunze kwitwa 'Shaykh al-Islām', al-Shāfi'ī yari umwe mu ba Imamu bane bakomeye b'Abasuni, umurage we ku bibazo by'amategeko no kwigisha amaherezo watumye hashingwa ishuri rya Shafi'i rya fiqihi . Yari umunyeshuri uzwi cyane wa Imamu Malik bin Anas, kandi yabaye na guverineri wa Najar. Yavukiye i Gaza muri Palesitine, kandi yabaga i Maka na Medina muri Hejaz, Yemeni, Misiri, na Bagidadi muri Iraki.

Abu Abdulrahman al-Bilawi:

Adnan Ismail Najm al-Bilawi Al-Dulaimi , uzwi cyane ku izina rya nom de guerre Abu Abdulrahman al-Bilawi al-Anbari , yari umuyobozi mukuru muri Leta ya Kisilamu ya Iraki na Levant akaba n'umuyobozi w'inama ya gisirikare, mbere ye kwicwa n'inzego zishinzwe umutekano muri Iraki ku ya 4 Kamena 2014.

2014 Jinnah International Airport attack:

Ku ya 8 Kamena 2014, abarwanyi 10 bitwaje intwaro zikoresha, ibisasu bya roketi, amakoti yo kwiyahura, na grenade bagabye igitero ku kibuga cy'indege mpuzamahanga cya Jinnah i Karachi, muri Pakisitani. Abantu 36 barapfuye, barimo 10 bateye, abandi 18 barakomereka. Umutwe w'abarwanyi witwa Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) wabanje kuvuga ko ari yo nyirabayazana w'icyo gitero. Nk'uko ibitangazamakuru bya Leta bibitangaza ngo abo bagabye igitero bari abanyamahanga bakomoka muri Uzubekisitani bari mu mutwe wa kisilamu wa Uzubekisitani (IMU), umutwe w'abarwanyi ba Al Qaeda ukorana na TTP. Nyuma TTP yemeje ko icyo gitero cyari igikorwa bahuriyemo na IMU, bemera ubwigenge ko batanze abakozi muri icyo gitero.

Ahmed Khadr:

Ahmed Said Khadr yari umuturage wa Kanada watangiye gukorera muri Afuganisitani mu myaka ya za 1980. Agezeyo, yavuzweho kuba yari afitanye isano n'abayobozi benshi b'abarwanyi na Mujahideen muri Afuganisitani, barimo Osama bin Laden washinze al-Qaeda. Khadr yashinjwaga na Kanada na Amerika kuba "umufasha mukuru \" akaba n'umunyemari wa al-Qaeda.

Abu Abed:

Abu Abed numuntu wimpimbano ugize urwenya rwinshi muri Libani, nubwo azwi mubihugu byabarabu. Ikinyamakuru Washington Post kimusobanurira ko ari "umuntu umeze nka Archie Bunker, ni karikatire itesha agaciro amakosa yose yo muri Libani. \" Izina rye ryuzuye rimwe na rimwe ryitwa Abu Abed El Beyrouty kandi nanone yitwa Abul Abed cyangwa Abu El- Abed .

Abu Abed:

Abu Abed numuntu wimpimbano ugize urwenya rwinshi muri Libani, nubwo azwi mubihugu byabarabu. Ikinyamakuru Washington Post kimusobanurira ko ari "umuntu umeze nka Archie Bunker, ni karikatire itesha agaciro amakosa yose yo muri Libani. \" Izina rye ryuzuye rimwe na rimwe ryitwa Abu Abed El Beyrouty kandi nanone yitwa Abul Abed cyangwa Abu El- Abed .

Abu Abraham:

Attupurathu Mathew Abraham , izina ry'ikaramu Abu , yari umukarisiyoneri w'umuhinde, umunyamakuru, n'umwanditsi. Mu mwuga muremure umaze imyaka 40, Abu Abraham yakoraga mu binyamakuru bitandukanye byo mu gihugu ndetse no ku rwego mpuzamahanga birimo The Bombay Chronicle , Shankar's Weekly , Blitz , Tribune , The Observer (1956–66), The Guardian (1966–69), na Indian Express ( 1969–81).

Abu Abud:

Abu Abud ni umudugudu wo mu karere ka Nasar Rural, Akarere ka Arvandkenar, Intara ya Abadan, Intara ya Khuzestan, Irani. Mu ibarura ryo mu 2006, abaturage bayo bari 303, mu miryango 64.

Abu Darda:

Abu Dardā al-Anṣāri yari inshuti y'umuhanuzi Muhammad. Yari umugabo wa mugenzi we Umm al-Darda al-Kubra.

Abu Darda:

Abu Dardā al-Anṣāri yari inshuti y'umuhanuzi Muhammad. Yari umugabo wa mugenzi we Umm al-Darda al-Kubra.

Abu Darda:

Abu Dardā al-Anṣāri yari inshuti y'umuhanuzi Muhammad. Yari umugabo wa mugenzi we Umm al-Darda al-Kubra.

Special Tribunal for Lebanon:

Urukiko rwihariye rwa Libani (STL), nanone rwitwa Urukiko rwo muri Libani cyangwa Urukiko rwa Hariri , ni urukiko rw'imico mpuzamahanga rukurikiza amategeko mpanabyaha yo muri Libani kugira ngo rukore iperereza n'ubushinjacyaha bagize uruhare mu iyicwa rya Rafic Hariri, uwahoze ari minisitiri w'intebe wa Libani, n'urupfu rw'abandi 21, kimwe n'abagize uruhare mu bitero bifitanye isano.

Abdelhak Layada:

Abdelhak Layada , uzwi kandi ku izina rya Abu Adlane , ni umwe mu bashinze umutwe w'abayisilamu witwaje intwaro witwaje intwaro witwa Almederia witwa Almedia (GIA) mu gihe cy'intambara yo muri Alijeriya, akayiyobora nyuma y'urupfu rwa Mohamed Allel.

Abu 'Afak:

Abu 'Afak yari umusizi wumuyahudi wabaga mu karere ka Hijaz. Abu 'Afak ntabwo yinjiye mu idini rya Isilamu kandi yavugaga cyane ko yarwanyije Muhamadi. Yabaye umwanzi ukomeye wa politiki wa Muhammad.

Abu Agag Formation:

Imiterere ya Abu Agag ni imiterere ya geologiya ya Turoniya muri Egiputa na Sudani. Inzira zidasobanutse za ornithischian tracks zavuzwe kuva zashingwa.

Abu Ageila:

Abu Ageila ni umuhanda uhuza umuhanda n'urugomero mu majyaruguru y'igice cya Sinayi, kubera ko wegereye umupaka na Isiraheli, nko mu birometero 25 uvuye Auja al-Hafir na kilometero 45 mu majyepfo y'iburasirazuba bwa El Arish. Niho habereye intambara zikomeye mu ntambara yo mu 1948, 1956 na 1967 hagati ya Isiraheli na Misiri. Ahantu hegeranye Umm Katef yari ahandi hantu h'ingenzi mu Misiri mu ntambara ya Abu Ageila.

Khalaf ibn Ahmad:

Abu Ahmad Wali 'l-Dawla Khalaf bin Ahmad yari amir wa Saffarid wa Sistan kuva mu 963 kugeza mu wa 1002. Nubwo yari azwi cyane mu bihugu bya kisilamu byo mu burasirazuba nk'intiti, ingoma ye yaranzwe n'urugomo n'umutekano muke, maze ubutegetsi bwa Saffarid kuri Sistan buza. iherezo hamwe no kubitsa kwe.

Abu Ahmad Monajjem:

Abu Ahmad Yahya bin Ali bin Yahya bin Abi Mansur Aban al-Monajjem yari umuhanga mu bya muzika wo mu Buperesi, umuhanga mu by'amateka akaba n'umusizi. Yari mu muryango wa Banu Munajjem, umuryango ukomoka muri Irani, wifatanije n'urukiko rwa Abbasid mu binyejana birenga bibiri.

Abu Ahmad al-Alwani:

Waleed Jassem al-Alwani , uzwi kandi ku izina rya nom de guerre Abu Ahmad al-Alwani, ni umuyobozi mukuru muri Leta ya Kisilamu ya Iraki na Levant (ISIL) akaba n'umwe mu bagize akanama kayo ka gisirikare. Yahoze mu ngabo za Iraki ziyobowe na Saddam Hussein.

Abu Ahmed al-Kuwaiti:

Abu Ahmed al-Kuwaiti ,, izina nyaryo: Ibrahim Saeed Ahmed , yari umunyamuryango wa al-Qaeda wo muri Pakisitani akaba n'umutumwa wa Osama bin Laden.

Al-Muwaffaq:

Abu Ahmad Talha ibn Ja'far, uzwi ku laqab ye al-Muwaffaq Billah, yari Abbasid igikomangoma gisirikare, wakoraga nka rutyo Regent ya Abbasid bwakaliifa kuko abenshi w'ingoma ya murumuna we, Kaliifa al Mu'tamid. Kuba yarahagaze neza muri politiki y'imbere nyuma y'imyaka icumi "Anarchy i Samarra \", kuba yararinze neza Iraki kurwanya Saffaride no guhashya kwigomeka kwa Zanj byagaruye igipimo cy'ubutegetsi bwa Califa bwahozeho maze gitangira igihe cyo gukira, ari nacyo. byaje kurangira ku ngoma y'umuhungu bwite wa al-Muwaffaq, Khalifa al-Mu'tadid.

Abu Ahmad ibn Jahsh:

Abu Ahmad bin Jahsh yari mugenzi wa Muhammad. Amazina ye yumwimerere yari Abd , ariko nkumuntu mukuru yari azwi na kunya we. Umurongo wa Qor'ani, Q4: 95, wanditswe ku mimerere arimo.

Al-Muwaffaq:

Abu Ahmad Talha ibn Ja'far, uzwi ku laqab ye al-Muwaffaq Billah, yari Abbasid igikomangoma gisirikare, wakoraga nka rutyo Regent ya Abbasid bwakaliifa kuko abenshi w'ingoma ya murumuna we, Kaliifa al Mu'tamid. Kuba yarahagaze neza muri politiki y'imbere nyuma y'imyaka icumi "Anarchy i Samarra \", kuba yararinze neza Iraki kurwanya Saffaride no guhashya kwigomeka kwa Zanj byagaruye igipimo cy'ubutegetsi bwa Califa bwahozeho maze gitangira igihe cyo gukira, ari nacyo. byaje kurangira ku ngoma y'umuhungu bwite wa al-Muwaffaq, Khalifa al-Mu'tadid.

Abu Ahmed al-Kuwaiti:

Abu Ahmed al-Kuwaiti ,, izina nyaryo: Ibrahim Saeed Ahmed , yari umunyamuryango wa al-Qaeda wo muri Pakisitani akaba n'umutumwa wa Osama bin Laden.

Abu Ahmed al-Kuwaiti:

Abu Ahmed al-Kuwaiti ,, izina nyaryo: Ibrahim Saeed Ahmed , yari umunyamuryango wa al-Qaeda wo muri Pakisitani akaba n'umutumwa wa Osama bin Laden.

Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi:

Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi , wavutse Ibrahim Awad Ibrahim Ali al-Badri al-Samarrai , yari iterabwoba muri Iraki akaba n'umuyobozi w'igihugu cya kisilamu cya Iraki na Levant (ISIL) kuva 2014 kugeza apfuye muri 2019.

Abu Aiah Koroma:

Abu Aiah Koroma yari umunyamategeko akaba n'umunyapolitiki muri Siyera Lewone. Koroma yatangiye umwuga we wa politiki nk'umushinjacyaha mukuru mu 1967 na 1968. Yagarutse kuri guverinoma mu 1976 ubwo yabaga umuyobozi mukuru w'ikigo cy'igihugu gishinzwe ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro ya Diamond kugeza mu 1987. Mu 1991 na 1992, Koroma yari Minisitiri w'amabuye y'agaciro. Mu 1996, yiyamamarije kuba umukandida ku mwanya wa perezida w'ishyaka riharanira demokarasi no kubona amajwi 4.9% gusa mu majwi y'igihugu mu cyiciro cya mbere cy'amatora. Nyuma yuko Ahmed Tejan Kabbah atsindiye kuba perezida, Koroma yagizwe Minisitiri w'ibikorwa bya politiki n'inteko ishinga amategeko, ikomeza kugeza igihe Kabbah yongeye gutorwa mu 2002. Koroma yapfuye mu 2005 afite imyaka 76.

Abu Aisha:
Abu Ajwa:

Abu Ajwa ni umudugudu wa Siriya uherereye muri Al-Hamraa Nahiyah mu Karere ka Hama, Hama. Nk'uko ibiro bishinzwe ibarurishamibare muri Siriya (CBS) bibitangaza, Abu Ajwa yari afite abaturage 693 mu ibarura rusange ryo mu 2004.

Abu Akash:

Abu Akash yari umukozi wa Al-Qaeda. Bivugwa ko yaba yarapfiriye mu gitero cy'indege zitagira abadereva mu mudugudu wa Asori mu majyaruguru ya Waziristan ku ya 31 Ukwakira 2008. Icyakora, yashoboye gutoroka amahoro. Yari azwi ku izina rya Haji Akasha Khan, Abdur Rehman na Malang yo muri Iraki. Yavukiye muri Iraki. Yaje kumenyekana mu 2007 ubwo yashyiraga ahagaragara amashusho ahamagarira ibitero ku ngabo z'ubumwe. Amakuru avuga ko Abu Akash yari umuyobozi mukuru wa Al Qaeda ushinzwe imari muri ako karere kandi yashinze icyicaro cye i Mir Ali, muri Pakisitani. Umwe mu bahungu be yiciwe mu gitero cy'indege zitagira abadereva mbere ku ya 30 Ugushyingo 2005. Abu Akash yiciwe mu kindi gitero cy'indege zitagira abadereva ku ya 24 Nzeri 2012.

Muhammad Zaidan:

Muhammad Zaidan , uzwi kandi ku izina rya Abu Abbas AH -boo ə- BAHSS cyangwa Muhammad Abbas , ni we washinze umuryango wa Liberation Liberation Front (PLF).

Abu al-Faraj:

Abu al-Faraj ashobora kwerekeza kuri:

  • Abu al-Faraj al-Isfahani (897–967), umuhanga mu by'amateka akaba n'umwanditsi wa Kitāb al-Aghānī
  • n
  • Abū al-Faraj ʿAbd Allāh bin al-Ṭayyib, umuganga wa Nestoriya akaba n'umufilozofe
  • Abu-al-Faraj bin al-Jawzi (c.1126–1200), intiti ya kisilamu y'ishuri rya Hanbali ry'ibitekerezo by'ubucamanza
  • \ n
  • Abu-al-Faraj Runi, umusizi wo mu kinyejana cya 11 umusizi w'urukiko rw'Ubuperesi wanditse Mathnavi
  • \ n
  • Athanasius VI bar Khamoro, Abakurambere b'Abasiriya ba Antiyokiya
  • \ n
  • Bar-Hebraeus (1226–1286), izwi kandi ku izina rya Abulpharagius, gatolika y'itorero rya orotodogisi ya Siriya;
  • \ n
  • Jeshua ben Yuda, uzwi kandi ku izina rya Abu al-Faraj Harun, intiti ya Karaite yo mu kinyejana cya 11, exegete na filozofiya
  • \ n
  • Abu Faraj al-Masri, umuyobozi mukuru mu mutwe w'abarwanyi ba Siriya Jabhat Fateh al-Sham
  • \ n
  • Ibin Rajab, intiti y'abayisilamu ya Hanbali
  • \ n
  • Abu Faraj al-Libbi, nom de guerre wo muri Libiya bivugwa ko yari umunyamuryango mukuru wa al-Qaeda
\ n
Abu al-Fadl al-Tamimi:

Abu Al Fazal Abdul Wahid Yemeni Tamimi Abul Fadl 'Abdul Wāhid b. 'Abdu-l' Azīz b. Hithith b. Asad at-Tamīmī cyangwa Abdul Wahid Tamimi yari umutagatifu wo mu kinyejana cya 9 wari uwo mu rwego rwa Junaidia. Yari umuhungu akaba umwigishwa wa Abdul Aziz bin Hars bin Asad al-Tamimi. Yari umuntu usenga cyane kandi ushegeshwe.

Abu Al-Khaseeb:

Abu Al-Khaseeb n'umujyi wo mu karere ka Abu Al-Khaseeb, guverineri wa Basra, mu majyepfo ya Iraki. Izina ryayo risobanura "Agace gakize - ubuhinzi \", bivuga uruzi rwiza rwa Shatt Al-Arab. Numujyi wubuhinzi, uzwi cyane mumirima yimikindo kumugezi. Abaturage bayo biganjemo abashiya b'Abashiya. Abu Al-Khaseeb kuva kera ni ikigo gakondo cyo kubaka ubwato bwubwato bwa mashoof bukoreshwa cyane nabarabu ba marsh.

Abu ol Khazen:

Abu ol Khazen ni umudugudu mu karere ka Jazin Rural, mu Karere ko hagati y'intara ya Bajestan, Intara ya Razavi Khorasan, muri Irani. Mu ibarura rusange ryo mu 2006, abaturage bayo bari 227, mu miryango 59.

Abu Al Qararis:

Abu Al Qararis ni umudugudu wo muri Qatar uherereye muri komine ya Al Khor. Iherereye hafi yumudugudu wa Umm Qarn.

Aboul-Qacem Echebbi:

Aboul-Qacem Echebbi yari umusizi wo muri Tuniziya. Birashoboka ko azwi cyane mu kwandika imirongo ibiri yanyuma yindirimbo yubahiriza igihugu ya Tuniziya iriho ubu, Humat al-Hima , yanditswe mbere n'umusizi w'umunyamisiri Mustafa Sadik el-Rafii.

Abu al-Atahiya:

Abū al-ʻAtāhiyya , izina ryuzuye Abu Ishaq Isma'il bin al-Qasim bin Suwayd bin Kaysan , yari mu basizi bakomeye b'Abarabu bo mu bihe bya kisilamu bo hambere, umusizi wa muwallad wamamaye cyane washyizwe hamwe na Bashshār na Abū Nuwās; . Yaretse imivugo igihe runaka kubera idini.

As-Saffah:

Abu al-Abbās Abdu'llāh bin Muhammad al-Saffāḥ , cyangwa Abul 'Abbas as-Saffaḥ yari khalifa wa mbere wa khalifa ya Khalifa, imwe mu bukhalifa ndende kandi ikomeye mu mateka ya kisilamu.

Hafeez Jalandhari:

Abu Al-Asar Hafeez Jalandhari yari umusizi w'ururimi rwo muri Pakisitani wanditse amagambo y'indirimbo yubahiriza igihugu cya Pakisitani. Irindi zina rikoreshwa cyane muri Pakisitani ni Hafeez Jalandhari, imyandikire yerekanwa mu binyamakuru byinshi byo muri Pakisitani.

Hafeez Jalandhari:

Abu Al-Asar Hafeez Jalandhari yari umusizi w'ururimi rwo muri Pakisitani wanditse amagambo y'indirimbo yubahiriza igihugu cya Pakisitani. Irindi zina rikoreshwa cyane muri Pakisitani ni Hafeez Jalandhari, imyandikire yerekanwa mu binyamakuru byinshi byo muri Pakisitani.

Abu al-Aswad al-Du'ali:

Abu al-Aswad al-Duʾali , amazina ye yose akaba ʾ Abū al-Aswad Ẓālim bin ʿAmr bin Sufyān bin Jandal bin Yamār bin Hīls bin Nufātha bin al-ʿĀdi bin al-Dīl bin Bakr , uzwi ku izina rya al-Dīlī, cyangwa al-Dīlī; , yari umusizi wabarabu mugenzi wa Ali bin Abu Talib numubonezamvugo. Igihe kwaguka gukomeye kwingoma ya kisilamu, hamwe na miriyoni zabantu bashya bahinduwe batavuga kavukire bifuza gusoma no gusoma Qor'ani, byatumye hashyirwaho gahunda yikibonezamvugo yemewe, imigenzo iha icyubahiro al-Duʾali nka se w'ikibonezamvugo cy'icyarabu . Ubumenyi bwe bw'ikibonezamvugo bwayoboye, hashyirwaho Ishuri rya mbere rikuru ry'ikibonezamvugo i Basrah, ryari guhangana n'ishuri rya Kufah gusa. nAl-Du'alī bivugwa ko yazanye ikoreshwa rya diacritics mukwandika, kandi yanditse inyandiko za mbere zerekeye indimi z'icyarabu, n'ikibonezamvugo ( nahw ). Yari afite abanyeshuri benshi n'abayoboke.

Abu al-Faraj al-Isfahani:

Ali bin al-Husayn al-Iṣfahānī , uzwi kandi ku izina rya Abul-Faraj , yari umwanditsi w'ibitabo, ibisekuruza, umusizi, umuhanga mu muziki, umwanditsi, na mugenzi we boon mu kinyejana cya cumi. Yakomokaga mu barabu-Abakurayishi kandi ahanini yari i Bagidadi. Azwi cyane nk'umwanditsi wa Kitab al-Aghani , ikubiyemo amakuru ajyanye n'ibihe byemejwe kera bya muzika y'Abarabu ndetse n'ubuzima bw'abasizi n'abacuranzi kuva mu bihe byabanjirije Ubuyisilamu kugeza mu gihe cya al-Isfahani. Urebye uruhare rwe mu nyandiko z'amateka y'umuziki w'icyarabu, al-Isfahani arangwa na Sawa nk "umuhanuzi nyawe w'amoko agezweho \".

Abu al-Fath al-Busti:

Abu'l-Fath Ali bin Muhammad bin al-Hussain bin Yusuf bin Muhammad bin Abd al-Aziz al-Busti , uzwi cyane ku izina rya Abu'l-Fath al-Busti yari umunyamabanga w'Ubuperesi akaba n'umusizi uzwi mu rurimi rw'icyarabu n'Ubuperesi . Yavukiye mu mujyi wa kera wa Bost muri Sistan, yakoraga muri chanseri ya Ghaznavid Amirs Sebuktigin n'umuhungu we n'umusimbuye Mahmud.

Abulfeda:

Ismāʿīl b. ĪAlī b. Maḥmūd b. Muḥammad b. ʿUmar b. Shāhanshāh b. Ayyūb b. Shādī b. Marwān uzwi cyane ku izina rya Abū al-Fidāʾ , yari umuhanga mu bumenyi bwa geografiya w'Abanyakorde , umuhanga mu by'amateka, igikomangoma cya Ayyubid na guverineri waho wa Hama.

Ibn Kathir:

Abu al-Fiḍā 'Imād Ad-Din Ismā'īl bin Umari bin Kathīr al-Qurashī Al-Damishqī , uzwi ku izina rya Ibin Kathīr (ابن كثير, yari umuhanga mu by'amateka y'Abarabu, exegete akaba n'intiti mu gihe cya Mamluk muri Siriya. impuguke kuri Tafsir na Fiqh, yanditse ibitabo byinshi, harimo amateka y'ibice cumi na bine byisi yose yitwa Al-Bidaya wa'l-Nihaya

Abu al-Ghazi Bahadur:

Abu al-Ghazi Bahadur yari Khan wa Khiva kuva mu 1643 kugeza mu wa 1663. Yamaze imyaka icumi mu Buperesi mbere yo kuba Khan, kandi yari yarize cyane, yandika ibitabo bibiri by'amateka mu mvugo ya Khiva y'ururimi rwa Chagatai.

Al-Ash'ari:

Al-Ashʿarī yari umuhanga mu bya tewolojiya y'abayisilamu y'Abasuni y'Abarabu kandi akaba yarashinze izina rya Ashʿarism cyangwa Tewolojiya ya Asharite, yari gukomeza kuba "ishuri rya tewolojiya rikomeye muri Islamu y'Abasuni \".

Abu al-Hasan al-Harrani:

Abu al-Hasan al-Harrani, Thabit bin Ibrahim bin Zahrun al-Ḥarrani , yari umuganga n'umusemuzi wo mu kinyejana cya 10 wabaga kandi akorera i Bagidadi mu rukiko rw'abategetsi ba Buyid.

Abu al-Hasan Ali ibn Othman:

Abu Al-Hasan 'Ali bin' Othman , yari sultan w'ingoma ya Marinide wategetse muri Maroc hagati ya 1331 na 1348. Mu 1333, yafashe Gibraltar mu Banyakastili, nubwo nyuma yo kugerageza gufata Tarifa mu 1339 yarangiye muri fiasco. Muri Afurika y'Amajyaruguru yongereye ubutegetsi kuri Tlemcen na Ifriqiya, zafatanyaga hamwe mu majyaruguru y'ahahoze ari Alijeriya na Tuniziya. Munsi ye agace ka Marinid muri Maghreb kavuze muri make agace kagereranyaga nubukhalifa bwa Almohad yabanjirije iyi. Icyakora, yahatiwe gusubira inyuma kubera kwigomeka kw'imiryango y'Abarabu, ararohama mu bwato, abura benshi mu bamushyigikiye. Umuhungu we Abu Inan Faris yafashe ubutegetsi muri Fez. Abu Al-Hasan yapfiriye mu buhungiro mu misozi miremire ya Atlas.

Abolhassan Banisadr:

Sayyid Abolhassan Banisadr numunyapolitiki wo muri Irani. Yabaye Perezida wa mbere wa Irani nyuma y'Impinduramatwara ya Irani yo mu 1979 ikuyeho ubwami, akora kuva ku ya 4 Gashyantare 1980 kugeza ubwo yaciwe n'inteko ishinga amategeko ku ya 20 Kamena 1981. Mbere y'uko yari perezida, yari minisitiri w'ububanyi n'amahanga muri guverinoma y'agateganyo. Yamaze imyaka myinshi mu Bufaransa aho yashinze Inama y'igihugu ishinzwe kurwanya Irani. Ku myaka 88, Banisadr ni we ushaje cyane wahoze ari Perezida wa Irani.

Abu al-Hasan:

Abu al-Hasan ni izina ry'icyarabu teknonymic. Byahinduwe mu buryo butandukanye nka Abu'l-Hasani , Abulhasan , Abolhasan , Abul Hasani , n'ibindi. Bishobora kwerekeza kuri:

  • Abu Al-Hasan Ali bin Othman (1297–1351), umusirikare w'ingoma ya Marinide-Maroc na Al-Andalus
  • n
  • Abu'l-Hasan (umuhanzi), amarangi yo mu bihe bya Mughal
  • Abu'l-Hasan Ali wo muri Granada
  • \ n
  • Abul Hasan (umusizi) (1947–1975), umusizi wa Bangaladeshi
  • \ n
  • Abul Hasan (umukinnyi), umukinnyi wa Bangladeshi
  • \ n
  • Abulhasan Alekperzadeh cyangwa Abulhasan (1906–1986), umwanditsi wa Azaribayijan
  • \ n
  • Abu Hassan , opera yo mu 1811 yanditswe na Carl Maria von Weber
  • \ n
  • Abu al-Hasani, umucuruzi wa Oman, imico yo mu ijoro ry'Abarabu
  • \ n
  • Abu Hassan, umugome nyamukuru muri Popeye Umusare ahura nabajura mirongo ine ba Ali Baba
Abu al-Husain al-Nuri:

Ahmed Ibin Abu al-Hussain al-Nuri , uzwi kandi ku izina rya Nuri , yari umutagatifu uzwi cyane wa Sufi. Yakomokaga mu Buperesi, ariko yavukiye i Bagidadi mu 840 IC aho yamaze ubuzima bwe bwose. Ni umwanditsi wa Maqamat al-qulub . Azwiho kuvuga ati: "Nkunda Imana kandi Imana irankunda \". Ni umwe mu Basufiya ba mbere wasangaga amayobera nk'uko bigaragazwa n'ijambo rye \ "Kwinjira mu kuri ni ugutandukana n'ibindi byose, kuko gutandukana n'ibindi byose bifatanya na byo \"

Abu Al-Izz Al-Hariri:

Abu Al-Izz Al-Hariri yari umunyapolitiki w'abasosiyaliste. Yari umudepite mu nteko ishinga amategeko ya Alegizandiriya.

Abu Al-Khaseeb:

Abu Al-Khaseeb n'umujyi wo mu karere ka Abu Al-Khaseeb, guverineri wa Basra, mu majyepfo ya Iraki. Izina ryayo risobanura "Agace gakize - ubuhinzi \", bivuga uruzi rwiza rwa Shatt Al-Arab. Numujyi wubuhinzi, uzwi cyane mumirima yimikindo kumugezi. Abaturage bayo biganjemo abashiya b'Abashiya. Abu Al-Khaseeb kuva kera ni ikigo gakondo cyo kubaka ubwato bwubwato bwa mashoof bukoreshwa cyane nabarabu ba marsh.

Abu Al-Khaseeb District:

Akarere ka Abu Al-Khaseeb n'akarere ka guverineri wa Basra, muri Iraki. Icyicaro cyayo ni umujyi wa Abu Al-Khaseeb.

Abu Al-Khaseeb:

Abu Al-Khaseeb n'umujyi wo mu karere ka Abu Al-Khaseeb, guverineri wa Basra, mu majyepfo ya Iraki. Izina ryayo risobanura "Agace gakize - ubuhinzi \", bivuga uruzi rwiza rwa Shatt Al-Arab. Numujyi wubuhinzi, uzwi cyane mumirima yimikindo kumugezi. Abaturage bayo biganjemo abashiya b'Abashiya. Abu Al-Khaseeb kuva kera ni ikigo gakondo cyo kubaka ubwato bwubwato bwa mashoof bukoreshwa cyane nabarabu ba marsh.

Abu al-Misk Kafur:

Abu al-Misk Kafur (905–968), nanone yitwa al-Laithi , al-Suri , al-Labi yari umuntu wiganje mu Ikhshidid Misiri na Siriya. Mu ntango umugaragu black, kumbure mu Ethiopia, yari yaremye vizier Misiri, kuba yayo rutyo umutware mu 946 nyuma y'urupfu rwa shebuja, Muhammad bin Tughj. Nyuma yaho, yategetse mu gace ka Ikshidid - Misiri no mu majyepfo ya Siriya - kugeza apfuye mu 968.

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